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Recent fluorescence spectroscopy experiments on single wall carbon nanotubes reveal substantial deviations of observed absorption and emission energies from predictions of noninteracting models of the electronic structure. Nonetheless, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele

Single-walled carbon nanotubes are strongly correlated systems with large Coulomb repulsion between two electrons occupying the same $p_z$ orbital. Within a molecular Hamiltonian appropriate for correlated $\pi$-electron systems, we show…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-15 Zhendong Wang , Demetra Psiachos , Roberto F. Badilla , Sumit Mazumdar

Simultaneous photoluminescence and photocurrent measurements on individual single-walled carbon nanotubes reveal spontaneous dissociation of excitons into free electron-hole pairs. Correlation of luminescence intensity and photocurrent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 Y. Kumamoto , M. Yoshida , A. Ishii , A. Yokoyama , T. Shimada , Y. K. Kato

Explicit expressions for the wave functions and dispersion equation for the band p - electrons in single-wall carbon nanotubes are obtained within the method of zero-range potentials. They are then used to investigate the absorption…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Vadim Adamyan , Sergey Tishchenko

We have studied the electronic structure and charge-carrier dynamics of individual single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and nanotube ropes using optical and electron-spectroscopic techniques. The electronic structure of semiconducting SWNTs…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hagen , G. Moos , V. Talalaev , J. W. Tomm , T. Hertel

We report correlated-electron calculations of optically excited states in ten semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes with a wide range of diameters. Optical excitation occurs to excitons whose binding energies decrease with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongbo Zhao , Sumit Mazumdar

Electron-electron interactions and excitons in carbon nanotubes are locally measured by combining Scanning tunneling spectroscopy and optical absorption in bundles of nanotubes. The largest gap deduced from measurements at the top of the…

One- and two-photon luminescence excitation spectroscopy showed a series of distinct excitonic states in single-walled carbon nanotubes. The energy splitting between one- and two-photon-active exciton states of different wavefunction…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Maultzsch , R. Pomraenke , S. Reich , E. Chang , D. Prezzi , A. Ruini , E. Molinari , M. S. Strano , C. Thomsen , C. Lienau

We report a combined electronic transport and structural characterization study of small carbon nanotube bundles in field-effect transistors (FET). The atomic structures of the bundles are determined by electron diffraction using an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-11 Taekyung Kim , Gunn Kim , Woon Ih Choi , Young-Kyun Kwon , Jian-Min Zuo

We characterized the energy band dispersion near the Fermi level in single-walled carbon nanotubes using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. Analysis of energy dependent standing wave oscillations, which result from quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Min Ouyang , Jin-Lin Huang , Charles M. Lieber

We present evidence that the strong electron-electron interactions in gapped carbon nanotubes lead to finite hierarchies of excitons within a given nanotube subband. We study these hierarchies by employing a field theoretic reduction of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Robert M. Konik

The electronic density of states of atomically resolved single-walled carbon nanotubes have been investigated using scanning tunneling microscopy. Peaks in the density of states due to the one-dimensional nanotube band structure have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip Kim , Teri W. Odom , Jin-Lin Huang , Charles M. Lieber

Carbon nanotubes are the focus of considerable research efforts due to their fascinating physical properties. They provide an excellent model system for the study of one dimensional materials and molecular electronics. The chirality of…

Single-wall carbon nanotubes are almost ideal systems for the investigation of exotic many-body effects due to non-Fermi liquid behavior of interacting electrons in one dimension. Recent theoretical and experimental results are reviewed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Odintsov , H. Yoshioka

Many-electron effects often dramatically modify the properties of reduced dimensional systems. We report calculations, based on an many-electron Green's function approach, of electron-hole interaction effects on the optical spectra of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Catalin D. Spataru , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , Lorin X. Benedict , Steven G. Louie

Single walled carbon nanotubes as emerging quantum-light sources may fill a technological gap in silicon photonics due to their potential use as near infrared, electrically driven, classical or non-classical emitters. Unlike in…

The rates of electron scattering via phonons in the armchair single-wall carbon nanotubes were calculated by using the improved scattering theory within the tight-binding approximation. Therefore, the problem connected with the discrepancy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vadim Galenchik , Fadei Komarov , Vladimir Borzdov

Often a modification of microscopic symmetry in a system can result in a dramatic change in its macroscopic properties. Here we report that symmetry breaking by a tube-threading magnetic field can drastically increase the photoluminescence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Shaver , J. Kono , O. Portugall , V. Krstic , G. L. J. A. Rikken , Y. Miyauchi , S. Maruyama , V. Perebeinos

Physical property of a single quantum object is governed by its precise atomic arrangement. The direct correlation of localized physical properties with the atomic structures has been therefore strongly desired but still limited in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-01-29 Ryosuke Senga , Thomas Pichler , Kazu Suenaga

Optical and electronic phenomena in solids arise from the behaviour of electrons and holes (unoccupied states in a filled electron sea). Electron-hole symmetry can often be invoked as a simplifying description, which states that electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pablo Jarillo-Herrero , Sami Sapmaz , Cees Dekker , Leo P. Kouwenhoven , Herre S. J. van der Zant
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