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Large-amplitude magnetization dynamics is substantially more complex compared to the low-amplitude linear regime, due to the inevitable emergence of nonlinearities. One of the fundamental nonlinear phenomena is the nonlinear damping…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-22 Boris Divinskiy , Sergei Urazhdin , Sergej O. Demokritov , Vladislav E. Demidov

It is experimentally shown that, depending on the carrier-concentration of the system $n$, the dynamics of electron-glasses either \textit{slows down }with increasing temperature or it is \textit{independent} of it. This also correlates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-28 Z. Ovadyahu

We present mechanical measurements performed at low temperatures on cantilever-based microelectro-mechanicalstructures(MEMS) coated with a metallic layer. Two very different coatings are presented in order to illustrate the capabilities of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-17 Eddy Collin , Johannes Kofler , Sabine Lakhloufi , Sebastien Pairis , Yuriy M. Bunkov , Henri Godfrin

In most systems, thermal diffusion is intrinsically slow with respect to mechanical relaxation. We devise here a generic approach to accelerate the relaxation of the temperature field of a 1D object, in order to beat the mechanical time…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 Basile Pottier , Carlos Plata , Emmanuel Trizac , David Guéry-Odelin , Ludovic Bellon

Phenomenological studies of cosmic-ray self-confinement often hinge on the linear theory for the growth rate of the streaming instability and for the damping rate of the generated magnetic modes. Largely different expressions exist,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-17 Benedikt Schroer , Damiano Caprioli , Pasquale Blasi

Using a thermodynamic approach based upon the fluctuation-dissipation theorem we quantify the stochastic dynamics of rectangular and V-shaped microscale cantilevers immersed in a viscous fluid. We show that the stochastic cantilever…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. T. Clark , M. R. Paul

The effect of long range dipole-dipole interactions on the thermal fluctuations of the magnetization of an assembly of single-domain ferromagnetic particles is considered. If orientational correlations between the particles are neglected,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-05 Pierre-Michel Déjardin

We report the experimental observation of collective picosecond magnetization dynamics in [Co/Pd]8 multilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The precession frequency shows large and systematic variation from about 5 GHz to about…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Pal , B. Rana , O. Hellwig , T. Thomson , A. Barman

We study the mechanical quality factors of bilayer aluminum/silicon-nitride membranes. By coating ultrahigh-Q Si3N4 membranes with a more lossy metal, we can precisely measure the effect of material loss on Q's of tensioned resonator modes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-08 P. -L. Yu , T. P. Purdy , C. A. Regal

We consider a method to reduce the kinetic energy in a low-order mode of a miniature cantilever. If the cantilever contributes to the capacitance of a driven RF circuit, a force on the cantilever exists due to the electric field energy…

The rate of linear collisionless damping (Landau damping) in a classical electron gas confined to a heated ionized thin film is calculated. The general expression for the imaginary part of the dielectric tensor in terms of the parameters of…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. F. Zaretsky , Ph. A. Korneev , S. V. Popruzhenko , W. Becker

Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy (MRFM) is a powerful technique to detect a small number of spins that relies on force-detection by an ultrasoft magnetically tipped cantilever and selective magnetic resonance manipulation of the spins.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Vinante , G. Wijts , O. Usenko , L. Schinkelshoek , T. H. Oosterkamp

We propose to use the damping signal of an oscillating cantilever in dynamic atomic force microscopy as a noninvasive tool to study the vibrational structure of the substrate. We present atomically resolved maps of damping in carbon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-14 Makoto Ashino , Roland Wiesendanger , Andrei N. Khlobystov , Savas Berber , David Tomanek

The efficient cooling of the nanomechanical resonators is essential to exploration of quantum properties of the macroscopic or mesoscopic systems. We propose such a laser-cooling scheme for a nanomechanical cantilever, which works even for…

Optics · Physics 2015-10-14 Leilei Yan , Jian-Qi Zhang , Shuo Zhang , Mang Feng

. We consider the effect of an external bias voltage and the spatial variation of the surface potential, on the damping of cantilever vibrations. The electrostatic friction is due to energy losses in the sample created by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson

The internal energy of magnetic anisotropy for some nanoparticles dominates over the thermal energy even at room temperature. Strong magnetic anisotropy of nanoparticles can significantly affect the process of magnetization of the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-25 Archil Ugulava , Simon Chkhaidze , Shalva Kekutia , Zurab Rostomashvili

We systematically investigate the magnetophoresis of weakly paramagnetic manganese oxide nanoparticles under nonuniform magnetic fields using a combination of experiments and multiphysics numerical simulations. Experiments were conducted in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-06 Peter Rassolov , Jamel Ali , Theo Siegrist , Munir Humayun , Hadi Mohammadigoushki

We present a simple theoretical framework to describe the thermal noise of a microscopic mechanical beam in a viscous fluid: we use the Sader approach to describe the effect of the surrounding fluid (added mass and viscous drag), and the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 Ludovic Bellon

Molecular Dynamics simulations of water molecules in nanometre sized cylindrical channels connecting two reservoirs show that the permeation of water is very sensitive to the channel radius and to electric polarization of the embedding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Rosalind Allen , Simone Melchionna , Jean-Pierre Hansen

Magnetic two-dimensional materials have potential application in next-generation electronic devices and have stimulated extensive interest in condensed matter physics and material fields. However, how to realize high-temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 Panjun Feng , Shuo Zhang , Dapeng Liu , Miao Gao , Fengjie Ma , Xun-Wang Yan , Z. Y. Xie