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We present a scanning probe technique for measuring the dynamics of individual fluxoid transitions in multiply connected superconducting structures. In these measurements, a small magnetic particle attached to the tip of a silicon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-16 Hryhoriy Polshyn , Tyler R. Naibert , Raffi Budakian

Atomic force microscopy cantilevers are often, intentionally or not, heated at their extremity. We describe a model to compute the resulting temperature field in the cantilever and in the surrounding fluid on a wide temperature range. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-08 Basile Pottier , Ludovic Bellon

Metadamping is the phenomenon of either enhanced or diminished intrinsic dissipation in a material stemming from the material's internal structural dynamics. It has been previously shown that a locally resonant elastic metamaterial may be…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Mahmoud I. Hussein , Ibrahim Patrick , Arnab Banerjee , Sondipon Adhikari

Spin waves in magnetic insulators are low-damping signal carriers that could enable a new generation of spintronic devices. The excitation, control, and detection of spin waves by metal electrodes is crucial for interfacing these devices to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 Iacopo Bertelli , Brecht G. Simon , Tao Yu , Jan Aarts , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Toeno van der Sar

We report on measurements performed at low temperatures on a nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) under (capacitive) parametric pumping. The excitations and detection schemes are purely electrical, and enable in the present experiment the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 E. Collin , T. Moutonet , J. -S. Heron , O. Bourgeois , Yu. M. Bunkov , H. Godfrin

A theory for calculating spin wave relaxation times based on the magnon-electron interaction is developed. The theory incorporates a thin film geometry and is valid for a large range of magnon frequencies and wave vectors. For high…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Misra , R. H. Victora

Dynamic relaxation for nonlinear magnetization excitation is analyzed. For direct processes, such as magnon-electron scattering and two-magnon scattering, the relaxation rate is determined from the linear case simply by utilizing the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir L. Safonov , H. Neal Bertram

We present a microscopic theory for magnetization relaxation in metallic ferromagnets of nanoscopic dimensions that is based on the dynamic spin response matrix in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. Our approach allows the calculation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-10 A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz

Superparamagnetic colloids present interesting assembly dynamics and propulsion in time-varying magnetic fields due to their magnetic relaxation. However, little is known about the mechanisms governing this magnetic relaxation, which is…

Spin relaxation in the ultrathin metallic films of stacked microelectronic devices is investigated on the basis of a modified Landau-Lifshitz equation of micromagnetic dynamics in which the damping torque is treated as originating from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-22 Sergey Bastrukov , Jun Yong Khoo , Boris Lukiyanchuk , Irina Molodtsova

Mechanical sources of nonlinear damping play a central role in modern physics, from solid-state physics to thermodynamics. The microscopic theory of mechanical dissipation [M. I . Dykman, M. A. Krivoglaz, Physica Status Solidi (b) 68, 111…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-09 Ata Keşkekler , Oriel Shoshani , Martin Lee , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Peter G. Steeneken , Farbod Alijani

A new mechanisms for damping of slow magnetosonic waves (SMW) by pressure induced oscillations of the ionization degree is proposed. An explicit formula for the damping rate is quantitatively derived. Physical conditions where the new…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Todor M. Mishonov , Albert M. Varonov

The phenomenology of magnetic damping is of critical importance for devices that seek to exploit the electronic spin degree of freedom since damping strongly affects the energy required and speed at which a device can operate. However,…

We report device level damping measurements using spin-torque driven ferromagnetic resonance on perpendicular magnetic random-access memory (MRAM) cells. It is shown that thermal agitation enhances the apparent damping for cells smaller…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-31 H. J. Richter , G. Mihajlović , R. V. Chopdekar , W. Jung , J. Gibbons , N. D. Melendez , M. K. Grobis , T. S. Santos

Damping effects form the core of many emerging concepts for high-speed spintronic applications. Important characteristics such as device switching times and magnetic domain-wall velocities depend critically on the damping rate. While the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-08 Christian Tzschaschel , Takuya Satoh , Manfred Fiebig

We have explored the thermodynamics of compressed magnetized plasmas in laboratory experiments and we call these studies "magnetothermodynamics". The experiments are carried out in the Swarthmore Spheromak eXperiment device. In this device,…

Magnetic damping is a key metric for emerging technologies based on magnetic nanoparticles, such as spin torque memory and high-resolution biomagnetic imaging. Despite its importance, understanding of magnetic dissipation in nanoscale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 I. Barsukov , H. K. Lee , A. A. Jara , Y. -J. Chen , A. M. Gonçalves , C. Sha , J. A. Katine , R. E. Arias , B. A. Ivanov , I. N. Krivorotov

In $d$-electron systems, there can also be intricate interplay between Kondo coupling and magnetic interactions as that in $f$-electron systems, but the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Here, using inelastic neutron scattering, we…

Nonlinear elastic effects play an important role in the dynamics of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). Duffing oscillator is widely used as an archetypical model of mechanical resonators with nonlinear elastic behavior. In contrast,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-12 S. Zaitsev , O. Shtempluck , E. Buks , O. Gottlieb

Probing electrical and magnetic properties in aqueous environments remains a frontier challenge in nanoscale sensing. Our inability to do so with quantitative accuracy imposes severe limitations, for example, on our understanding of the…