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Related papers: Nernst Effect in Electron-Doped Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$…

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The contribution of $O^{2-}$ ions to antiferromagnetism in $La_{2-x}Ae_xCuO_4$ ($Ae = Sr, Ba)$ is highly sensitive to doped holes. In contrast, the contribution of $Cu^{2+}$ ions to antiferromagnetism in $Nd_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_{4+y}$ is much less…

General Physics · Physics 2017-02-20 Manfred Bucher

The Nernst effect has recently proven a sensitive probe for detecting unusual normal state properties of unconventional superconductors. In particular, it may sensitively detect Fermi surface reconstructions which are connected to a charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 Christian Hess

We report measurements of the Nernst and Seebeck effects in Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$ thin films near the superconducting transition temperature, $T$ = 6.5 - 15 K. Our main result is the observation of a vortex-Nernst signal $S_{yx}(T,H)$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-07 Nicholas P. Quirk , Danfeng Li , Bai Yang Wang , Harold Y. Hwang , N. P. Ong

The striped cuprate La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ ($x=\frac18)$ undergoes several transitions below the charge-ordering temperature $T_{co}$ = 54 K. From Nernst experiments, we find that, below $T_{co}$, there exists a large, anomalous Nernst…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-30 Lu Li , N. Alidoust , J. M. Tranquada , G. D. Gu , N. P. Ong

We have studied the density of states of the normal state of the electron-doped superconductor Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ at low temperatures and in magnetic fields up to 31 Tesla using point contact spectroscopy on single crystals. Our data…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-12 Sung Hee Yun , Neesha Anderson , Bing Liang , R. L. Greene , Amlan Biswas

The first study of Nernst effect in NbSe$_2$ reveals a large quasi-particle contribution with a magnitude comparable and a sign opposite to the vortex signal. Comparing the effect of the Charge Density Wave(CDW) transition on Hall and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Romain Bel , Kamran Behnia , Helmut Berger

We use thermodynamic and neutron scattering measurements to study the effect of oxygen annealing on the superconductivity and magnetism in Pr$_{0.88}$LaCe$_{0.12}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$. Although the transition temperature $T_c$ measured by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Shiliang Li , Songxue Chi , Jun Zhao , H. -H. Wen , M. B. Stone , J. W. Lynn , Pengcheng Dai

Measurements of Nernst effect, resistivity and Hall angle on epitaxial films of Y$_{1-x}$Pr$_x$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$(Pr-YBCO, 0$\leq x\leq$0.4) are reported over a broad range of temperature and magnetic field. While the Hall and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Pengcheng Li , Soumen Mandal , R. C. Budhani , R. L. Greene

We investigate the dependence of the energy gap ($G$) on the temperature ($T$) for the electron-doped high-temperature superconductors. The following compounds, in the form of the thin films, have been taken into consideration: $\rm…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-22 R. Szczesniak , A. P. Durajski

In hole-doped high-Tc cuprates, the Nernst coefficient (\nu) as well as the magnetoresistance (\Delta\rho/\rho) increase drastically below the pseudo-gap temperature, T^*. This unexpected result attracts much attention in that it reflects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Kontani

We present the first measurement on Nernst effect in the normal state of odd-parity, spin-triplet superconductor Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$. Below 100 K, the Nernst signal was found to be negative, large, and, as a function of magnetic field,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-31 X. F. Xu , Z. A. Xu , T. J. Liu , D. Fobes , Z. Q. Mao , J. L. Luo , Y. Liu

The anomalous magneto-transport properties in electron doped (n-type) cuprates were investigated using Hall measurements at THz frequencies. The complex Hall angle was measured in overdoped Pr$_{\rm 2-x}$Ce$_{\rm x}$CuO$_{\rm 4}$ samples…

We have studied the Nernst coefficient, v(T), of epitaxial thin films of the superconductor Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3Oy with x =0.05 and x = 0.1. The x = 0.1 sample has been measured at three different values of y, in the over- (OV), optimally- (OP),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Matusiak , S. H. Naqib , I. Kokanovic' , J. R. Cooper

We report resistivity and Hall effect measurements in electron-doped Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ films in magnetic field up to 58 T. In contrast to hole-doped cuprates, we find a surprising non-linear magnetic field dependence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Pengcheng Li , F. F. Balakirev , R. L. Greene

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements have established the phenomenon of kink in band dispersion of high-$T_{\rm c}$ cuprate superconductors. However, systematic studies of the kink in electron-doped cuprates are…

We describe an alternating current method to measure the Nernst effect in superconducting thin films at low temperatures. The Nernst effect is an important tool in the understanding superconducting fluctuations and, in particular, vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-28 Yuxiao Wu , Aviad Frydman , Arnab Roy

Superconducting thin films and layered crystals display a Nernst signal generated by short-lived Cooper pairs above their critical temperature. Several experimental studies have broadly verified the standard theory invoking Gaussian…

We report a systematic study of the resistive superconducting transition in the electron-doped cuprates Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ down to 1.5 K for magnetic field up to 58 T applied parallel to the conducting ab-planes. We find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Pengcheng Li , F. F. Balakirev , R. L. Greene

The low-energy spin fluctuations in the electron-doped Pr$_{1-x}$LaCe$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ have been investigated over a wide concentration range of 0.07$\leqslant$ $x$ $\leqslant$0.18 that spans from the antiferromagnetic and non-superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-03 M. Fujita , M. Matsuda , S. -H. Lee , M. Nakagawa , K. Yamada

We use high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering to study the low-temperature magnetic excitations of electron-doped superconducting Pr$_{0.88}$LaCe$_{0.12}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ ($T_c=21\pm 1$ K) over a wide energy range (4…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen D. Wilson , Shiliang Li , H. Woo , Pengcheng Dai , H. A. Mook , C. D. Frost , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando