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We propose a new asymptotic expansion method for nonlinear filtering, based on a small parameter in the system noise. The conditional expectation is expanded as a power series in the noise level, with each coefficient computed by solving a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-30 Masahiro Kurisaki

We demonstrate that non-exponential decays of unstable systems can be understood as yet another example of nonextensivity encountered in many physical systems and as such can be characterized by the nonextensivity parameter q.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-15 G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

This paper is concerned with relationships of Lyapunov exponents with sensitivity and stability for non-autonomous discrete systems. Some new concepts are introduced for non-autonomous discrete systems, including Lyapunov exponents, strong…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Hua Shao , Yuming Shi , Hao Zhu

In this paper we continue our earlier investigations into the asymptotic behaviour of infinite systems of coupled differential equations. Under the mild assumption that the so-called characteristic function of our system is completely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Lassi Paunonen , David Seifert

We consider a two-body quantum system in dimension one composed by a test particle interacting with an harmonic oscillator placed at the position $a>0$. At time zero the test particle is concentrated around the position $R_0$ with average…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Domenico Finco , Alessandro Teta

Small oscillations of an elastic system of point masses (particles) with a nonlocal interaction are considered. We study the asymptotic behavior of the system, when number of particles tends to infinity, and the distances between them and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-30 E. Khruslov , M. Goncharenko

The evolution of a quasi-isolated finite quantum system from a nonequilibrium initial state is considered. The condition of quasi-isolation allows for the description of the system dynamics on the general basis, without specifying the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 V. I. Yukalov

We construct asymptotic expansions for ordinary differential equations with highly oscillatory forcing terms, focussing on the case of multiple, non-commensurate frequencies. We derive an asymptotic expansion in inverse powers of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Marissa Condon , Alfredo Deano , Jing Gao , Arieh Iserles

In this paper, it is proved that, in a dual context, asymptotic expansions of ordinary linear time-differential equations which possess limiting equations to their limiting equations might be obtained by first discretizing them and then…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-28 M. De la Sen

The initial-value problem for the drift-diffusion equation arising from the model of semiconductor device simulations is studied. The dissipation on this equation is given by the fractional Laplacian. When the exponent of the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Masakazu Yamamoto , Yuusuke Sugiyama

We study the asymptotic convergence properties, as the time variable goes to infinity, of trajectories of second-order dissipative evolution equations combining potential with non-potential effects. We exhibit a sharp condition, involving…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-05-04 Hedy Attouch , Paul-Emile Mainge

Lyapunov exponents characterize the chaotic nature of dynamical systems by quantifying the growth rate of uncertainty associated with the imperfect measurement of initial conditions. Finite-time estimates of the exponent, however,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-22 Patrick Charbonneau , Yue Li , Henry D. Pfister , Sho Yaida

The problem of finite-dimensional asymptotics of infinite-dimensional dynamic systems is studied. A non-linear kinetic system with conservation of supports for distributions has generically finite-dimensional asymptotics. Such systems are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-03 A. N. Gorban

We establish the asymptotic expansion in $\beta$ matrix models with a confining, off-critical potential, in the regime where the support of the equilibrium measure is a union of segments. We first address the case where the filling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-19 Gaëtan Borot , Alice Guionnet

We study equilibrium selection for invariant measures of stochastic dynamical systems with constant step size, under persistent noise and minimal moment assumptions, in a general quasi-Feller framework. Such dynamics arise in…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Jean-Gabriel Attali

We study higher-order small-noise fluctuation expansions for the overdamped Langevin dynamics in a quartic double-well potential. Assuming that the initial data admits a suitable expansion structure, we obtain a strong dynamical expansion…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Lin Wang , Zhengyan Wu

Thermodynamic relations are derived from first principles of mechanics for non-equilibrium processes. Since the key role herein is played by the law of increase of entropy, the latter is analyzed at first. It is shown that its derivation…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Kumicak , X. de Hemptinne

The subject of the article is linear systems of wave equations on cosmological backgrounds with convergent asymptotics. The condition of convergence corresponds to the requirement that the second fundamental form, when suitably normalised,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-14 Hans Ringström

In this paper, we study quasi-stationary distributions of nonlinearly perturbed semi-Markov processes in discrete time. This type of distributions is of interest for the analysis of stochastic systems which have finite lifetimes, but are…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Mikael Petersson

The method of asymptotic expansions is used to build an approximation scheme relevant to celestial mechanics in relativistic theories of gravitation. A scalar theory is considered, both as a simple example and for its own sake. This theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayeul Arminjon