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Related papers: Spin vs charge excitations in heavy-fermion compou…

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We propose that the non-perturbative fragmentation functions describing the transition from a heavy quark to a heavy meson is proportional to the square of the produced meson wave function at the origin. We analyze the effects of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fernando Cornet , Carlos A. Garcia Canal

We explore a spin-fermion model with fermion-spin-quadrupolar interaction. In a nematic phase, this interaction reduces to a four-fermion interaction that is a basis of superconductivity. When the coupling constant is positive the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-22 Naoum Karchev

We study spinon excitations of the integrable spin-1 (Fateev-Zamolodchikov; FZ) chain and their relation to the hidden supersymmetry. Using the notion of the supercharges earlier introduced to the spin chains, which change the system length…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-21 Chihiro Matsui

We consider two strongly correlated two-component quantum systems, consisting of quantum mobile particles and classical immobile particles. The both systems are described by Falicov-Kimball-like Hamiltonians on a square lattice, extended by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Volodymyr Derzhko , Janusz Jedrzejewski

We present results on the spin and quark content of the nucleon using $N_f=2$ twisted mass clover-improved fermion simulations with a pion mass close to its physical value. We use recently developed methods to obtain accurate results for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-29 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , K. Hadjiyiannakou , Ch. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou , K. Jansen , Ch. Wiese , A. Vaquero Avilés-Casco

We study the connection between the spin-heat and spin-charge response in a disordered Fermi gas with spin-orbit coupling. It is shown that the ratio between the above responses can be expressed as the thermopower $S=-(\pi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Borge , C. Gorini , R. Raimondi

We investigate the general properties of lattice spin models with emerging fermionic excitations. We argue that fermions always come in pairs and their creation operator always has a string-like structure with the newly created particles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Levin , Xiao-Gang Wen

Possibility of electronic charge and spin separation leading to charge density wave and spin density wave is well established in one dimensional systems in presence and absence of Coulomb interaction. We start from quasi one dimension and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-17 Urbashi Satpathi , Sumit Ghosh , A. K. Ray , P. Singha Deo

We have constructed a heavy baryon effective field theory with photon as an external field in accordance with the symmetry requirements similar to the heavy quark effective field theory. By treating the heavy baryon and anti-baryon equally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 K. B. Vijaya Kumar , Yong-Liang Ma , Yue-Liang Wu

We derive the spin Boltzmann equations for spin-1/2 fermions in a non-relativistic model with four-fermion contact interaction which conserves spin degrees of freedom. A great advantage of the model is that the spin matrix elements in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Wen-Bo Dong , Yi-Liang Yin , Qun Wang

Long-range forces between macroscopic objects are mediated by light particles that interact with the electrons or nucleons, and include spin-dependent static components as well as spin- and velocity-dependent components. We parametrize the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Irina Mocioiu

We study electron pumps in the absence of interference effects paying attention to the spin degree of freedom. Electron-electron exchange interactions combined with a variation of external parameters, such as magnetic field and gate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Eran Sela , Yuval Oreg

Spin-flip Raman scattering of electrons and heavy-holes is studied for resonant excitation of neutral and charged excitons in a CdTe/Cd$_{0.63}$Mg$_{0.37}$Te quantum well. The spin-flip scattering is characterized by its dependence on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Debus , D. Dunker , V. F. Sapega , D. R. Yakovlev , G. Karczewski , T. Wojtowicz , J. Kossut , M. Bayer

We discuss the characteristic features of the latent nature of the neutrino mass, according to which, all components of leptonic current can appear in the interaction type dependence. Such a regularity, however, requires the modification of…

General Physics · Physics 2013-07-22 Rasulkhozha S. Sarafiddinov

We propose two new methods to calculate exactly the spectrum of two spin-${1\over 2}$ charge carriers moving in a ferromagnetic background, at zero temperature. We find that if the spins are located on a different sublattice than that on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Mirko Moeller , George A. Sawatzky , Mona Berciu

A growing body of evidence suggests that the quantum critical behavior at the onset of magnetism in heavy fermion systems can not be understood in terms of a simple quantum spin density wave. This talk will discuss the consequences of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Coleman , C. Pepin

An understanding of spin excitations in cuprates is essential since the mechanism of high-T$_C$ superconductivity might be linked to spin fluctuations. Band calculations for long "1-dimensional" unit cells of La$_2$CuO$_4$ show that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Jarlborg

The simplest higher-spin interactions involve classical external currents and symmetric tensors $\phi_{\m_1 ... \m_s}$, and convey three instructive lessons. The first is a general form of the van Dam-Veltman-Zakharov discontinuity in flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-19 A. Sagnotti

We study the charge conductivity in one-dimensional prototype models of interacting particles, such as the Hubbard and the t-V spinless fermion model, when coupled to some external baths injecting and extracting particles at the boundaries.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-09 Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Tomaz Prosen , Davide Rossini , Marko Znidaric

In the one-loop approximation for the periodic Anderson model the contributions of spin and charge fluctuations to the renormalization of the antiferromagnetic order parameter are calculated. It is shown that taking into account the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-09 Valery V. Val'kov , Anton O. Zlotnikov
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