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Related papers: Strong-correlation effects in Born effective charg…

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We present a theoretical study of the structure-property correlation in gallium ferrite, based on the first principles calculations followed by a subsequent comparison with the experiments. Local spin density approximation (LSDA+U) of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-27 Amritendu Roy , Somdutta Mukherjee , Rajeev Gupta , Rajendra Prasad , Sushil Auluck , Ashish Garg

The determination of the effective Coulomb interactions to be used in low-energy Hamiltonians for materials with strong electronic correlations remains one of the bottlenecks for parameter-free electronic structure calculations. We propose…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-09 Priyanka Seth , Philipp Hansmann , Ambroise van Roekeghem , Loig Vaugier , Silke Biermann

One of the central questions about the iron pnictides concerns the extent to which their electrons are strongly correlated. Here we address this issue through the phenomenology of the charge transport and dynamics, single-electron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-22 Qimiao Si , Elihu Abrahams , Jianhui Dai , Jian-Xin Zhu

A modified model of metal-semiconductor contacts is applied to analyze the capacitance-voltage and current-voltage characteristics of metal-ferroelectric-metal structures. The ferroelectric polarization is considered as a sheet of surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Pintiliea , I. Boerasu , M. J. M. Gomes , T. Zhao , R. Ramesh , M. Alexe

Electronic correlation is believed to play an important role in exotic phenomena such as insulator-metal transition, colossal magneto resistance and high temperature superconductivity in correlated electron systems. Recently, it has been…

The nature of electron correlations in bilayer graphene has been investigated. An analytic expression for the radial distribution function is derived for an ideal electron gas and the corresponding static structure factor is evaluated. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 D. S. L. Abergel , Tapash Chakraborty

In this study, we present the results of our first-principles calculations of the band structure, density of states and the Born effective charge tensors for the ferroelectric (ground state B1a1) and paraelectric (I4/mmm) phases of bismuth…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Amritendu Roy , Rajendra Prasad , Sushil Auluck , Ashish Garg

The theory of electron-phonon interaction in the presence of strong correlation has been investigated in the present work. Due to the so called spin-charge separation, it is argued that the electron-phonon interaction in the strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-17 Abolhassan Vaezi

Electrical charges generation occurring during contact and friction of insulating materials has been identified for a long time. However the contribution of these electrical charges to the friction behaviour is usually neglected in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-07-19 Christelle Guerret-Piecourt , Sandrine Bec , Daniel Treheux

We propose that one of the best grounds for the materials design from the viewpoint of {\it electron correlation} such as ferromagnetism, superconductivity is the atomically controlled nanostructures and heterointerfaces, as theoretically…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Hideo Aoki

We propose a new approach to study the transition between different topological states, based on the assessment of the vibrational resonances in infrared spectra. We consider the Haldane and Kane-Mele models finding that Born effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Paolo Fachin , Francesco Macheda , Paolo Barone , Francesco Mauri

We study the influence of short range antiferromagnetic correlations between local $f$-electrons on the transport and thermodynamic properties of Kondo insulators, as first proposed by Coqblin et al. for metallic heavy fermions. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tatiana G. Rappoport , M. S. Figueira , M. A. Continentino

In this perspective, the various measures of electron correlation used in wavefunction theory, density functional theory and quantum information theory are briefly reviewed. We then focus on a more traditional metric based on dominant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-07 Róbert Izsák , Aleksei V Ivanov , Nick S. Blunt , Nicole Holzmann , Frank Neese

Establishing strong electron-correlations not only shed lights on overcoming the trade-off limitations for optimizing thermoelectric materials, but can also introduce new functionalities that extend the vision of conventional thermoelectric…

The design of correlated materials challenges researchers to combine the maturing, high throughput framework of DFT-based materials design with the rapidly-developing first-principles theory for correlated electron systems. We review the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-05 Ran Adler , Chang-Jong Kang , Chuck-Hou Yee , Gabriel Kotliar

Recent experiments have demonstrated that the performances of organic FETs strongly depend on the dielectric properties of the gate insulator. In particular, it has been shown that the temperature dependence of the mobility evolves from a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Fratini , A. F. Morpurgo , S. Ciuchi

We present an ab initio method for eletcronic structure calculations, which accounts for the interaction of electrons and magnons in ferromagnets. While it is based on a many body perturbation theory we approximate numerically complex…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-19 S. Paischer , G. Vignale , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Ernst , P. Buczek

We calculate the properties of the 4$d$ ferromagnet SrRuO$_3$ in bulk and thin film form with the aim of understanding the experimentally observed metal to insulator transition at reduced thickness. Although the spatial extent of the 4$d$…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-08 James M. Rondinelli , Nuala M. Caffrey , Stefano Sanvito , Nicola A. Spaldin

We present a theory of local electric polarization in crystalline solids and apply it to study the case of wurtzite group-III nitrides. We show that a local value of the electric polarization, evaluated at the atomic sites, can be cast in…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-06 Miguel A. Caro , Stefan Schulz , Eoin P. O'Reilly

Electron-electron interactions generally reduce the low temperature resistivity due to the screening of the impurity potential by the electron gas. In the weak-coupling limit, the magnitude of this screening effect is determined by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Tanaskovic , V. Dobrosavljevic , E. Abrahams , G. Kotliar