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Ferromagnetic topological insulators in the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) regime host chiral, dissipationless edge states whose propagation direction is determined by the internal magnetization. Under suitable conditions, a strong electrical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 Alina Rupp , Daniel Rosenbach , Torsten Röper , Dominik Hoborka , Alexey A. Taskin , Yoichi Ando , Erwann Bocquillon

The continued increase in areal densities in magnetic recording makes it crucial to understand magnetization reversal in nanoparticles. We present finite-temperature micromagnetic simulations of hysteresis in Fe nanopillars with the long…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Brown , S. M. Stinnett , M. A. Novotny , P. A. Rikvold

Proximity coupling and magnetic switching dynamics are shown to be correlated in bilayers (B) of fully spin polarized ferromagnet (F) Co2FeSi and superconductor (S) NbN. The upper critical field derived from resistivity measurements shows a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Anurag Gupta , Gyanendra Singh , Dushyant Kumar , Hari Kishan , R. C. Budhani

We investigate the motion of magnetic domain walls driven by magnetic fields and current-driven spin-orbit torques in an exchange-biased system with perpendicular magnetization. We consider Cr2O3/Co/Pt trilayers as model system, in which…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-20 B. J. Jacot , S. Vèlez , P. Noël , P. Helbingk , F. Binda , C. -H. Lambert , P. Gambardella

Transmission electron microscopy observations reveal the presence of complex superstructures and remarkable phase separation in association with Na-ordering phenomenon in y-Na0.5CoO2. Resistivity and magnetization measurements indicate that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. X. Yang , Y. G. Shi , C. J. Nie , D. Wu , L. X. Yang , C. Dong , H. C. Yu , H. R. Zhang , C. Q. Jin , J. Q. Li

We report the magnetic phase transitions of a spin-5/2, 2-dimensional triangular lattice antiferromagnet (AFM) Na$_2$BaMn(PO$_4$)$_2$. From specific heat measurements, we observe two magnetic transitions at temperatures 1.15 K and 1.30 K at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-11 Jaewook Kim , Kyoo Kim , Eunsang Choi , Young Joon Ko , Dong Woo Lee , Sang Ho Lim , Jong Hoon Jung , Seongsu Lee

Magnetic phases for the intermetallic compound NdMn1.4Co0.6Si2 have been investigated at various temperatures by dc magnetization, neutron diffraction and neutron depolarization. Our study shows multiple magnetic phase transitions with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-24 Madhumita Halder , A. K. Bera , Amit Kumar , L. Keller , S. M. Yusuf

Ultrafast magnetization dynamics of nickel has been studied for different degrees of electronic excitation, using pump-probe second-harmonic generation with 150 fs/800 nm laser pulses of various fluences. Information about the electronic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Hohlfeld , E. Matthias , R. Knorren , K. -H. Bennemann

Ferrimagnetic insulators (FiMI) have been intensively used in microwave and magneto-optical devices as well as spin caloritronics, where their magnetization direction plays a fundamental role on the device performance. The magnetization is…

Nanoscale magnetic junction provides a useful approach to act as the building block for magnetoresistive random access memories (MRAM), where one of the key issues is to control the magnetic domain configuration. Here, we study the domain…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-08-22 Junlin Wang , Xichao Zhang , Xianyang Lu , Jason Zhang , Hua Ling , Jing Wu , Yan Zhou , Yongbing Xu

Using a combination of magnetometry and magnetotransport techniques, we studied temperature and magnetic field behavior of magnetization in Py/Gd heterostructures. It was shown quantitatively that proximity with Py enhances magnetic order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Pavel N. Lapa , Junjia Ding , John E. Pearson , Valentine Novosad , J. S. Jiang , Axel Hoffmann

Mechanisms of the recently demonstrated ex-situ thermal control of the indirect exchange coupling in magnetic multilayer are discussed for different designs of the spacer layer. Temperature-induced changes in the hysteresis of magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 D. M. Polishchuk , Yu. O. Tykhonenko-Polishchuk , V. Yu. Borynskyi , A. F. Kravets , A. I. Tovstolytkin , V. Korenivski

While the electrical current manipulation of antiferromagnets (AFMs) has been demonstrated, the extent of the studied AFM materials has been limited with few systematic experiments and a poor understanding. We compare the electrical current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 T. Hajiri , H. Goto , H. Asano

Current induced switching in Co/Cu/Co trilayers is described in terms of ab-initio determined magnetic twisting energies and corresponding sheet resistances. In viewing the twisting energy as an energy flux the characteristic time thereof…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Weinberger , A. Vernes , B. L. Gyorffy , L. Szunyogh

Frustrated magnets can exhibit many novel forms of order when exposed to high magnetic fields, however, much less is known about materials where frustration occurs in the presence of itinerant electrons. Here we report thermodynamic and…

Systematic measurements pertinent to the magnetocaloric effect and nature of magnetic transition around the transition temperature are performed in the 10 nm Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 nanoparticles (PCMO10) . Maxwell relation is employed to estimate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Narayana Jammalamadaka , S. S. Rao , S. V. Bhat , J. Vanacken , V. V. Moshchalkov

Switching of the direction of the magnetic moment in a nanomagnet is studied within a modified Slonczewski's model that permits torsional oscillations of the magnet. We show that the latter may inhibit or assist the magnetization switching,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 Liufei Cai , Reem Jaafar , Eugene M. Chudnovsky

An improved micro-SQUID technique is presented allowing us to measure the temperature dependence of the magnetisation switching fields of single nanoparticles well above the critical superconducting temperature of the SQUID. Our first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Thirion , W. Wernsdorfer , M. Jamet , V. Dupuis , P. Melinon , A. Perez , D. Mailly

We present the current-induced switching of the internal magnetization direction in a magnetic topological insulator/topological insulator heterostructure in the quantum anomalous Hall regime. The switching process is based on the bias…

Temperature plays an important role in spin torque switching of magnetic tunnel junctions causing magnetization fluctuations that decrease the switching voltage but also introduce switching errors. Here we present a systematic study of the…

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