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In magnetic measurements on Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi-2212) single crystals, a general peak with a dynamical feature on both $S-H$ and $S-T$ curves was found with S the magnetic relaxation rate. At higher fields, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. L. Li , H. H. Wen

In type-II superconductors exposed to magnetic fields between upper and lower critical values, $H_{c1}$ and $H_{c2}$, penetrating magnetic flux forms a lattice of vortices whose motion can induce dissipation. Consequently, the magnetization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-17 Haley M. Cole , Michael B. Venuti , Brian Gorman , Eric D. Bauer , Mun K. Chan , Serena Eley

Second magnetization peak (SMP) in hole-doped cuprates and iron pnictide superconductors has been widely explored. However, similar feature in the family of electron-doped cuprates is not common. Here, we report the vortex dynamics study in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-28 S. Salem-Sugui , P. V. Lopes , M. P. Kern , Shyam Sundar , Zhaoyu Liu , Shiliang Li , Huiqian Luo , L. Ghivelder

Transverse ac permeability measurements in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta }$ single crystals at low fields and temperatures in a vortex configuration free of external forces show that the decrease of the critical current as measured by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 V. F. Correa , G. Nieva , F. de la Cruz

We present an extensive study of vortex dynamics in a high-quality single crystal of HgBa$_2$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ (Hg1201), a highly anisotropic superconductor that is a model system for studying the effects of anisotropy. From magnetization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-25 Serena Eley , Roland Willa , Mun K. Chan , Eric D. Bauer , Leonardo Civale

The vortex-liquid and vortex-solid phases in single crystals of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ placed in tilted magnetic fields are studied by in-plane resistivity measurements using the Corbino geometry to avoid spurious surface…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Mirkovic , S. E. Savel'ev , E. Sugahara , K. Kadowaki

We study the vortex phase diagram of the single-layer Bi2Sr2CuO6+d (Bi2201) superconductor by means of bulk magnetization measurements on high-quality oxygen-overdoped crystals. In striking contrast with the results found in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-05 Alexandre Piriou , Enrico Giannini , Yanina Fasano , Carmine Senatore , Øystein Fischer

In-plane complex surface impedance of a Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy single crystal was measured in the mixed state at 40.8 GHz.The surface reactance, which is proportional to the real part of the effective penetration depth, increased rapidly just above…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Tetsuo Hanaguri , Takashi Tsuboi , Yoshishige Tsuchiya , Ken-ichi Sasaki , Atsutaka Maeda

Vortex thermal fluctuations in heavily underdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d (Tc=69.4 K) are studied using Josephson plasma resonance (JPR). From the data in zero magnetic field, we obtain the penetration depth along the c-axis, lambda_{L,c}(0) = 229…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Colson , M. Konczykowski , M. B. Gaifullin , Y. Matsuda , P. Gierlowski , M. Li , P. H. Kes , C. J. van der Beek

Measurements of magnetotransport and current-voltage (I-V) characteristics up to 9 T were used to investigate the vortex phase diagram of an under-doped Measurements of magnetotransport and current-voltage (I-V) characteristics up to 9 T…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-27 Hyeong-Jin Kim , Yong. Liu , Yoon Seok Oh , Seunghyun Khim , Ingyu Kim , G. R. Stewart , Kee Hoon Kim

We study the effect of oxygen-doping on the critical temperature, Tc, the vortex matter phase diagram and the nature of the coupling mechanism between the Cu-O layers in the three-layer Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+delta (Bi-2223) compound. Contrary to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-24 A. Piriou , Y. Fasano , E. Giannini , Ø. Fischer

We investigate the critical current density and vortex dynamics in single crystals of Ca(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_2$As$_2$ ($x$ = 0.051, 0.056, 0.065, and 0.073). The samples exhibit different critical temperatures and superconducting phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-13 A. K. Pramanik , L. Harnagea , S. Singh , S. Aswartham , G. Behr , S. Wurmehl , C. Hess , R. Klingeler , B. Buchner

Magnetization and its relaxation have been measured in $Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_x)_2As_2$ single crystals at various doping levels ranging fromvery underdoped to very overdoped regimes. Sizable magnetization relaxation rate has been observed in all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-07 Bing Shen , Peng Cheng , Zhaosheng Wang , Lei Fang , Cong Ren , Lei Shan , Hai-Hu Wen

Differential magneto-optics are used to study the effect of dc in-plane magnetic field on hysteretic behavior due to geometrical barriers in $Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}$ crystals. In absence of in-plane field a vortex dome is visualized in…

The linear ac response of the vortex system is measured locally in Bi-2212 single crystals at various doping, using a miniature two-coil mutual-inductance technique. It was found that a step-like change in the local ac response takes place…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoichi Ando , K. Nakamura

Using the high-sensitive mechanical method of measuring the dissipation processes in superconductors, the 3D-2D phase transition in magnetic field was investigated in the vortex lattice of strongly anisotropic high-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 J. G. Chigvinadze , A. A. Iashvili , T. V. Machaidze

Simultaneous transport and magnetization studies in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 crystals at elevated currents reveal large discrepancies, including finite resistivity at temperatures of 40K below the magnetic irreversibility line. This resistivity,…

Single crystals of ${\rm Bi}_{2+x}{\rm Sr}_{2-x}{\rm Ca}_{2}{\rm Cu}_{3}{\rm O}_{10+\delta}$(Bi2223) with $x=0.2$ were grown by a traveling solvent floating zone method in order to investigate the superconducting properties of highly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-26 Tetsuya Iye , Takenori Nagatochi , Ryusuke Ikeda , Azusa Matsuda

In this work we report the influence of intrinsic superconducting parameters on the vortex dynamics in an overdoped Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ (x=0.14) single crystal. We find a superconducting critical temperature of 13.5 K, magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-02 Jeehoon Kim , N. Haberkorn , K. Gofryk , M. J. Graf , L. Civale , F. Ronning , A. S. Sefat , R. Movshovich

We study the oxygen doping dependence of the equilibrium first-order melting and second-order glass transitions of vortices in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. Doping affects both anisotropy and disorder. Anisotropy scaling is shown to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Beidenkopf , T. Verdene , Y. Myasoedov , H. Shtrikman , E. Zeldov , B. Rosenstein , D. Li , T. Tamegai
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