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We study tunneling between two nearby cleaved edge quantum wires in a perpendicular magnetic field. Due to Coulomb forces between electrons, the wires form a strongly-interacting pair of Luttinger liquids. We calculate the low-temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Carpentier , C. Peca , L. Balents

Using a Luttinger liquid theory we investigate the time evolution of the particle density of a one-dimensional spinful fermionic system with open boundaries and subject to a finite-duration quench of the inter-particle interaction. Taking…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-13 F. M. Gambetta , S. Porta

We present an extension of the Tomonaga-Luttinger model in which left and right-moving particles have different Fermi velocities. We derive expressions for one-particle Green's functions, momentum-distributions, density of states, charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 Victoria I. Fernández , Aníbal Iucci , Carlos M. Naón

We evaluate the chemical potential of a one-dimensional quantum dot, coupled to an atomic force microscope tip. The dot is described within the Luttinger liquid framework and the conductance peaks positions as a function of the tip location…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-26 D. Mantelli , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti

Gapless Luttinger liquid is conventionally viewed as topologically trivial, unless it hosts degenerate ground states and or entanglement spectrum, which necessitates partial bulk degree of freedom to be gapped out. Here we predict an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-27 Sen Niu , Yucheng Wang , Xiong-Jun Liu

The ground-state properties of one-dimensional 3He are studied using quantum Monte Carlo methods. The equation of state is calculated in a wide range of physically relevant densities and is well reproduced by a power-series fit. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-12 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat

Ultracold atoms confined to periodic potentials have proven to be a powerful tool for quantum simulation of complex many-body systems. We confine fermions to one-dimension to realize the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid model describing the highly…

Recently, monatomic chains on surfaces have been synthesized which show evidence of Luttinger liquid physics. The experimental data point to a dispersion along the chain with four Fermi points. Here we investigate a general low-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-02 N. Sedlmayr , P. Korell , J. Sirker

We study systems of coupled spin-gapped and gapless Luttinger liquids. First, we establish the existence of a sliding Luttinger liquid phase for a system of weakly coupled parallel quantum wires, with and without disorder. It is shown that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , C. L. Kane , T. C. Lubensky

Although the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid exhibits spin-charge separation and the electron is not an elementary excitation of the system, nevertheless an effective electronic dispersion may be defined by the frequency-dependent peak in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 Trinanjan Datta , E. W. Carlson , Jiangping Hu

We study the density disturbance of a correlated 1D electron liquid in the presence of a scatterer or a barrier. The 2k_F-periodic density profile away from the barrier (Friedel oscillation) is computed for arbitrary electron--electron…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhold Egger , Hermann Grabert

We consider arrays of Luttinger liquids, where each node is described by a unitary scattering matrix. In the limit of small electron-electron interaction, we study the evolution of these scattering matrices as the high-energy single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kazymyrenko , B. Doucot

We investigate the generic transport in a one-dimensional strongly correlated fermionic chain beyond linear response. Starting from a Gaussian wave packet with positive momentum on top of the ground state, we find that the numerical time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-24 Flávia B. Ramos , Rodrigo G. Pereira , Sebastian Eggert , Imke Schneider

We provide analytic expressions for the Green's functions in position-frequency space as well as for the tunneling density of states of various Luttinger liquids at zero temperature: the standard spinless and spinful Luttinger liquids, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-07 Bernd Braunecker , Cristina Bena , Pascal Simon

We study Friedel oscillations in one-dimensional electron liquid for arbitrary electron-electron interaction and arbitrary impurity strength. For Luttinger liquid leads, the Friedel oscillations decay as x^-g far away from the impurity,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Reinhold Egger , Hermann Grabert

The nonlinear Luttinger liquid phenomenology of one-dimensional correlated Fermi systems is an attempt to describe the effect of the band curvature beyond the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid paradigm. It relies on the observation that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-10 L. Markhof , M. Pletyukhov , V. Meden

Luttinger liquids occupy a special place in physics as the most understood case of essentially quantum many-body systems. The experimental mission of measuring its main prediction, power laws in observable quantities, has already produced a…

Motivated by current interest in strongly correlated quasi-one-dimensional (1D) Luttinger liquids subject to axial confinement, we present a novel density-functional study of few-electron systems confined by power-low external potentials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. H. Abedinpour , M. Polini , Gao Xianlong , M. P. Tosi

We study spinless electrons in a single channel quantum wire interacting through attractive interaction, and the quantum Hall states that may be constructed by an array of such wires. For a single wire the electrons may form two phases, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-26 Charles L. Kane , Ady Stern , Bertrand I. Halperin

The conductance for a single impurity in a one dimensional gas with electron-electron interaction and Zeeman splitting $v_F^\uparrow - v_F^\downarrow = \Delta \neq 0$ is considered. We find that for an extented Hubbard model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hsuan-Yeh Chang , D. Schmeltzer
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