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The scaling behaviour of randomly branched polymers in a good solvent is studied in two to nine dimensions, using as microscopic models lattice animals and lattice trees on simple hypercubic lattices. As a stochastic sampling method we use…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Walter Nadler , Peter Grassberger

We perform numerical simulations of the lattice-animal problem at the upper critical dimension d=8 on hypercubic lattices in order to investigate logarithmic corrections to scaling there. Our stochastic sampling method is based on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Christian von Ferber , Damien Foster , Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Ralph Kenna

We describe a general strategy, PERM (Pruned-Enriched Rosenbluth Method), for sampling configurations from a given Gibbs-Boltzmann distribution. The method is not based on the Metropolis concept of establishing a Markov process whose…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Grassberger , und H. Frauenkron

We discuss uniform sampling algorithms that are based on stochastic growth methods, using sampling of extreme configurations of polymers in simple lattice models as a motivation. We shall show how a series of clever enhancements to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-17 Thomas Prellberg

Lattice protein folding models are a cornerstone of computational biophysics. Although these models are a coarse grained representation, they provide useful insight into the energy landscape of natural proteins. Finding low-energy…

Geometrical properties of protein ground states are studied using an algebraic approach. It is shown that independent from inter-monomer interactions, the collection of ground state candidates for any folded protein is unexpectedly small:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. R. Ejtehadi , N. Hamedani , V. Shahrezaei

Protein structure prediction is considered as one of the most challenging and computationally intractable combinatorial problem. Thus, the efficient modeling of convoluted search space, the clever use of energy functions, and more…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-22 Mahmood A. Rashid , Sumaiya Iqbal , Firas Khatib , Md Tamjidul Hoque , Abdul Sattar

We propose an automated protocol for designing the energy landscape of a protein energy function by optimizing its parameters. The parameters are optimized so that not only the global minimum energy conformation becomes native-like, but…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Julian Lee , Seung-Yeon Kim , Jooyoung Lee

Here we present an approximate analytical theory for the relationship between a protein structure's contact matrix and the shape of its energy spectrum in amino acid sequence space. We demonstrate a dependence of the number of sequences of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeremy L. England , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

We present a temperature-independent Monte Carlo method for the determination of the density of states of lattice proteins that combines the fast ground-state search strategy of the nPERM chain growth and multicanonical reweighting for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We study the conformational properties of heteropolymers containing two types of monomers A and B, modeled as self-avoiding random walks on a regular lattice. Such a model can describe in particular the sequences of hydrophobic and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-01 Viktoria Blavatska , Wolfhard Janke

The problem of finding the minimum-energy configuration of particles on a lattice, subject to a generic short-ranged repulsive interaction, is studied analytically. The study is relevant to charge ordered states of interacting fermions, as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 G. I. Watson

A method to reconstruct the energy landscape of small peptides is presented with reference to a 2d off--lattice model. The starting point is a statistical analysis of the configurational distances between generic minima and directly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Bongini , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

In this letter we present a flat histogram algorithm based on the pruned and enriched Rosenbluth method (PERM). This algorithm incorporates in a straightforward manner microcanonical reweighting techniques, leading to "flat histogram"…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Prellberg , Jaroslaw Krawczyk

To find the best lattice model representation of a given full atom protein structure is a hard computational problem. Several greedy methods have been suggested where results are usually biased and leave room for improvement. In this paper…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2010-05-12 Martin Mann , Alessandro Dal Palù

In molecular mechanics, current generation potential energy functions provide a reasonably good compromise between accuracy and effectiveness. This paper firstly reviewed several most commonly used classical potential energy functions and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Jiapu Zhang

We describe and discuss a recently proposed quantum Monte Carlo algorithm to compute the ground-state properties of various systems of interacting fermions. In this method, the ground state is projected from an initial wave function by a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Shiwei Zhang , J. Carlson , J. E. Gubernatis

Semiflexible macromolecules in dilute solution under very good solvent conditions are modeled by self-avoiding walks on the simple cubic lattice ($d=3$ dimensions) and square lattice ($d=2$ dimensions), varying chain stiffness by an energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Binder

Studying the properties of the solvent around proteins, we propose a much more sophisticated model of solvation than temperature-independent pairwise interactions between monomers, as is used commonly in lattice representations. We applied…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Olivier Collet

Long chains of the HP lattice protein model are studied by the Multi-Self-Overlap Ensemble(MSOE) Monte Carlo method, which was developed recently by the authors. MSOE successfully finds the lowest energy states reported before for sequences…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 George Chikenji , Macoto Kikuchi , Yukito Iba