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Related papers: Non-Analyticity and the van der Waals Limit

200 papers

We study the large scale equilibrium behavior of Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard phase transitions in stationary ergodic media. Specifically, we are interested in free energy functionals of the following form \begin{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Peter Morfe

We calculate the critical density of the zero-temperature, first-order ferromagnetic phase transition in n-doped GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells. We find that the existence of the ferromagnetic transition is dependent upon the choice of well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. O. Juri , P. I. Tamborenea

We revisit the problem of spontaneous magnetization of the one-dimensional Ising model from the Landau free energy perspective. To this end, we define and calculate the density of states of the one-dimensional Ising model following a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-29 Z. F. Zheng , R. K. Lin , J. M. Zhang

We extend a recent computation of the dependence of the free energy, F, on the noncommutative scale $\theta$ to theories with very different UV sensitivity. The temperature dependence of $F$ strongly suggests that a reduced number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Fischler , E. Gorbatov , A. Kashani-Poor , R. McNees , S. Paban , P. Pouliot

Layered van der Waals ferromagnets are promising candidates for designing new spintronic devices. Here we investigated the critical properties and magnetocaloric effect connected with ferromagnetic transition in layered van der Waals VI$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-15 Yu Liu , Milinda Abeykoon , C. Petrovic

We consider an ordered ferromagnet in the vicinity of a T=0 transition into a paramagnet. We show that the free energy and the transverse and longitudinal static susceptibilities contain non-analyticities which destroy a continuous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Dmitri V. Efremov , Joseph J. Betouras , Andrey V. Chubukov

We study the contribution of the thermal zero modes to the Casimir free energy, in the case of a fluctuating electromagnetic (EM) field in the presence of real materials described by frequency-dependent, local and isotropic permittivity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-16 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

We provide a complete picture to the selfgravitating non-relativistic gas at thermal equilibrium using Monte Carlo simulations, analytic mean field methods (MF) and low density expansions. The system is shown to possess an infinite volume…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 H. J. de Vega , N. S'anchez

We prove an upper bound for the free energy (per unit volume) of the dilute Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit, showing that the free energy at density $\rho$ and inverse temperature $\beta$ differs from that of the non-interacting system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Giulia Basti , Chiara Boccato , Serena Cenatiempo , Andreas Deuchert

We consider the van der Waals free energy functional in a bounded interval with inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions imposing the two stable phases at the endpoints. We compute the asymptotic free energy cost, as the length of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-11 L. Bertini , S. Brassesco , P. Buttà

Gallium (Ga) displays several metastable phases. Superconductivity is strongly enhanced in the metastable $\mathrm{\beta}$-Ga with a critical temperature $T_\mathrm{c}= 6.04(5)\,\mathrm{K}$, while stable $\mathrm{\alpha}$-Ga has a much…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-06 D. Campanini , Z. Diao , A. Rydh

For physical systems described by smooth, finite-range and confining microscopic interaction potentials V with continuously varying coordinates, we announce and outline the proof of a theorem that establishes that unless the equipotential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto Franzosi , Marco Pettini

The perturbative expansion introduced by Zwanzig [R. W. Zwanzig, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 22}, 1420 (1954)] expresses the difference in Helmholtz free energy between a system of interest and that of a reference system as series of cumulants…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-01 C. W. Greeff

We show that when the thermal wavelength is comparable to the spatial size of a system, thermodynamic observables like Pressure and Volume have quantum fluctuations that cannot be ignored. They are now represented by operators; conventional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-30 Antonin Coutant , S. G. Rajeev

We revisit the question of the convergence of lattice perturbation theory for a pure SU(3) lattice gauge theory in 4 dimensions. Using a series for the average plaquette up to order 10 in the weak coupling parameter beta^{-1}, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Li , Y. Meurice

We explore the properties of the equilibrium space of van der Waals thermodynamic systems. We use an invariant representation of the fundamental equation by using the law of corresponding states, which allows us to perform a general…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-06 Hernando Quevedo , Maria N. Quevedo , Alberto Sanchez

Recent experiments and computer simulations show that supercooled liquids around the glass transition temperature are "dynamically heterogeneous" [1]. Such heterogeneity is expected from the random first order transition theory of the glass…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaoyu Xia , Peter G. Wolynes

Relaxation of the thermal Casimir or van der Waals force for a model dielectric medium is investigated. We start with a model of interacting polarization fields with a dynamics that leads to a frequency dependent dielectric constant of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 David S. Dean , Vincent Démery , V. Adrian Parsegian , Rudolf Podgornik

The analytic properties in the energy variable k_{0} of finite-temperature self-energies are investigated. A typical branch cut results from n particles being emitted into the heat bath and n' being absorbed from the heat bath. There are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Arthur Weldon

We provide a complete picture to the self-gravitating non-relativistic gas at thermal equilibrium using Monte Carlo simulations, analytic mean field methods (MF) and low density expansions. The system is shown to possess an infinite volume…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. de Vega , N. Sanchez