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Related papers: On the weak nematic elasticity

200 papers

We introduce a general decomposition of the stress tensor for incompressible fluids in terms of its components on a tensorial basis adapted to the local flow conditions, which include extensional flows, simple shear flows, and any type of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-30 Giulio G. Giusteri , Ryohei Seto

Regarding a recent dispute about the symmetry of the stress tensor of fluids, more considerations are presented. The usual proofs of this symmetry are reviewed, and contradictions between this symmetry and the mechanism of gas viscosity are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-02 Ji Luo

In soft amorphous solids, localized irreversible (plastic) stress dissipation occurs as a response to external forcings. A crucial question is whether we can identify structural properties linked to a region's propensity to undergo a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-24 Anier Hernandez-Garcia

The constitutive relation of the quasi-static deformation on two dimensional packed samples of polygons is calculated using molecular dynamic simulations. The stress values at which the system remains stable are bounded by a failure…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Alonso-Marroquin , H. J. Herrmann

Using a thermodynamical approach, we calculate the deformation of a spherical elastic particle placed on a rigid substrate, under zero external load, and including an ingredient of importance in soft matter: the interfacial tension of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-07 Thomas Salez , Michael Benzaquen , Elie Raphaël

A soft solid is said to be initially stressed if it is subjected to a state of internal stress in its unloaded reference configuration. Developing a sound mathematical framework to model initially stressed solids in nonlinear elasticity is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-07 Davide Riccobelli , Abramo Agosti , Pasquale Ciarletta

A compact formula for the stress tensor inside a self-gravitating, triaxial ellipsoid in an arbitrary rotation state is given. It contains no singularity in the incompressible medium limit. The stress tensor and the quality factor model are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-22 Slawomir Breiter , Agata Rozek , David Vokrouhlicky

We prove the existence of large-data global-in-time weak solutions to an evolutionary PDE system describing flows of incompressible \emph{heat-conducting} viscoelastic rate-type fluids with stress-diffusion, subject to a stick-slip boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Vít Průša , Endre Süli

We propose a dynamical theory of low-temperature shear deformation in amorphous solids. Our analysis is based on molecular-dynamics simulations of a two-dimensional, two-component noncrystalline system. These numerical simulations reveal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. L. Falk , J. S. Langer

A constitutive theory for weak viscoelastic nematodynamics of Maxwell type is developed using the standard local approach of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Along with particular viscoelastic and nematic kinematics, the theory uses the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Arkady I. Leonov , Valery S. Volkov

We consider a class of models for nonlinearly elastic surfaces in this work. We have in mind thin, highly deformable structures modeled directly as two-dimensional nonlinearly elastic continua, accounting for finite membrane and bending…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Timothy J. Healey

Strain energy density is calculated for a network of flexible chains with weak excluded-volume interactions (whose energy is small compared with thermal energy). Constitutive equations are developed for an incompressible network of chains…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov

Wrinkling is the phenomenon of out-of-plane deformation patterns in thin walled structures, as a result of a local compressive (internal) loads in combination with a large membrane stiffness and a small but non-zero bending stiffness.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-20 H. M. Verhelst , M. Möller , J. H. Den Besten

Athermal (i.e. zero-temperature) under-constrained systems are typically floppy, but they can be rigidified by the application of external strain, which is theoretically well understood. Here and in the companion paper, we extend this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-31 Cheng-Tai Lee , Matthias Merkel

We study a model for a fluid showing viscoelastic and viscoplastic behavior, which describes the flow in terms of the fluid velocity and an internal stress. This stress tensor is transported via the Zaremba--Jaumann rate, and it is subject…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Thomas Eiter , Katharina Hopf , Robert Lasarzik

We consider the dynamics of an elastic continuum under large deformation but small strain. Such systems can be described by the equations of geometrically nonlinear elastodynamics in combination with the St. Venant-Kirchhoff material law.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-31 Tobias Thoma , Paul Kotyczka , Herbert Egger

Alternative approach for description of the non-equilibrium phenomena arising in solids at a severe external loading is analyzed. The approach is based on the new form of kinetic equations in terms of the internal and modified free energy.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-27 L. S. Metlov

Relaxation theorems which apply to one, two and three-dimensional nonlinear elasticity are proved. We take into account the fact an infinite amount of energy is required to compress a finite line, surface or volume into zero line, surface…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Omar Anza Hafsa , Jean-Philippe Mandallena

We derive a F\"{o}ppl-von K\'{a}rm\'{a}n-type constitutive model for solid liquid crystalline plates where the nematic director may or may not rotate freely relative to the elastic network. To obtain the reduced two-dimensional model, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-30 L. Angela Mihai , Alain Goriely

The mechanics of a flexible membrane decorated with a nematic liquid-crystal texture is considered in a variational framework. The variations on the splay, twist and the bend energy of the nematics are obtained from the local deformations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-24 J. A. Santiago , F. Monroy