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Motivated by the normal state of the cuprates in which the f-sum rule increases faster than a linear function of the particle density, we derive a conductivity sum rule for a system in which the kinetic energy operator in the Hamiltonian is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-17 Kridsanaphong Limtragool , Philip W. Phillips

The possible inhomogeneity of superconductivity has been investigated by means of bulk-sensitive probes, using La_2-x_Sr_x_CuO_4_ (LSCO) single crystals from the underdoped to optimally doped regime. Measurements of the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Adachi , K. Omori , Y. Tanabe , Y. Koike

In this study, we present a detailed investigation of kagome superconductors CsV3Sb5 single crystal and its Ta-doped variant, Cs(V0.86Ta0.14)3Sb5, through specific heat measurements. Our results show a clear suppression of the charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-08 Yiwen Li , Zhengyan Zhu , Qing Li , Yongze Ye , Zhiwei Wang , Yugui Yao , Hai-Hu Wen

We have performed a temperature-dependent angle-integrated photoemission study of lightly-doped to heavily-overdoped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ and oxygen-doped La$_2$CuO$_{4.10}$. We found that both the magnitude $\Delta$* of the (small)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hashimoto , T. Yoshida , K. Tanaka , A. Fujimori , M. Okusawa , S. Wakimoto , K. Yamada , T. Kakeshita , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

The transport properties, phase diagram, and dopant distribution are investigated in systematically Nd doped CaFe_2As_2 single crystals. Coexistence of two superconducting (SC) phases with different critical transition temperature (T_c) is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-13 Bo Gao , Xiaojiang Li , Qiucheng Ji , Gang Mu , Wei Li , Tao Hu , Ang Li , Xiaoming Xie

To gain insight into the out-of-plane electrodynamics of high-$T_c$ superconduct ors we have measured the absolute values and temperature dependence of the c-a xis magnetic penetration depth $\lambda_c(T)$ for two typical single layer high…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Panagopoulos , J. R. Cooper , T. Xiang , Y. S. Wang , C. W. Chu

Dramatic evolution of properties with minute change in the doping level is a hallmark of the complex chemistry which governs cuprate superconductivity as manifested in the celebrated superconducting domes as well as quantum criticality…

In the iron-based high-Tc bulk superconductors, Tc above 50K was only observed in the electron-doped 1111-type compounds. Here we revisit the electron-doped SmFeAsO polycrystals to make a further investigation for the highest T-c in these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-16 Xiao-Chuan Wang , Jia Yu , Bin-Bin Ruan , Bo-Jin Pan , Qing-Ge Mu , Tong Liu , Kang Zhao , Gen-Fu Chen , Zhi-An Ren

We report on infrared studies of the c-axis electrodynamics of Tl-Ba-Cu-O (Tl-2201) crystals. A sum rule analysis reveals spectral weight shifts that can be interpreted as a kinetic energy change at the superconducting transistion. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Katz , S. I. Woods , E. J. Singley , T. W. Li , M. Xu , D. G. Hinks , R. C. Dynes , D. N. Basov

We studied the in-plane dynamic and static charge conductivity of electron doped Sr2IrO4 using optical spectroscopy and DC transport measurements. The optical conductivity indicates that the pristine material is an indirect semiconductor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-13 K. Wang , N. Bachar , J. Teyssier , W. Luo , C. W. Rischau , G. Scheerer , A. de la Torre , R. S. Perry , F. Baumberger , D. van der Marel

Superconductivity mostly appears in high carrier density systems and sometimes exhibits common phase diagrams in which the critical temperature Tc continuously develops with carrier density. Superconductivity enhanced in lightly doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-05 Yuji Nakagawa , Yu Saito , Tsutomu Nojima , Kei Inumaru , Shoji Yamanaka , Yuichi Kasahara , Yoshihiro Iwasa

The real part of the in-plane optical self-energy data in underdoped Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi-2212) and ortho II YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6.5}$ contains new and important information on the pseudogap. Using a theoretical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Hwang , J. P. Carbotte , T. Timusk

Low-temperature specific heat (SH) is measured on Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_2$As$_2$ single crystals in a wide doping region under different magnetic fields. For the overdoped sample, we find the clear evidence for the presence of $T^2$ term…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-17 Gang Mu , Jun Tang , Yoichi Tanabe , Jingtao Xu , Satoshi Heguri , Katsumi Tanigaki

Using polarization-resolved electronic Raman scattering we study under-doped, optimally-doped and over-doped Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ samples in the normal and superconducting states. We show that low-energy nematic fluctuations are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-01 S. -F. Wu , P. Richard , H. Ding , H. -H. Wen , Guotai Tan , Meng Wang , Chenglin Zhang , Pengcheng Dai , G. Blumberg

Recent Scanning Tunneling Spectra(STS) measurement on underdoped cuprate discovers the increase of the maximum superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ when the size of charge transfer gap (CTG) is reduced. Applying pressure is another…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-19 Yi-Hsuan Liu , Huan-Kuang Wu , Ting-Kuo Lee

The superfluid density rho_s(T) = 1/lambda^2(T) has been measured at 2.64 GHz in highly underdoped YBCO, at 37 dopings with T_c between 3 K and 17 K. Within limits set by the transition width Delta T_c ~ 0.4 K, rho_s(T) shows no evidence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 D. M. Broun , W. A. Huttema , P. J. Turner , S. Ozcan , B. Morgan , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn

We present microwave and infrared measurements on SmLa0.8Sr0.2CuO4-d, which are direct evidence for the existence of a transverse optical plasma mode, observed as a peak in the c-axis optical conductivity. This mode appears as a consequence…

The low-temperature specific heat (SH) of overdoped La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} single crystals (0.178=<x=<0.290) has been measured. For the superconducting samples (0.178=<x=<0.238), the derived gap values (without any adjusting parameters)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. Wang , J. Yan , L. Shan , H. H. Wen , Y. Tanabe , T. Adachi , Y. Koike

The transition temperature Tc of cuprate superconductors falls when the doping p is reduced below a certain optimal value. It is unclear whether this fall is due to strong phase fluctuations or to a decrease in the pairing gap. Different…

It has long been proposed that doping a chiral spin liquid (CSL) or fractional quantum Hall state can give rise to topological superconductivity. Despite of intensive effort, definitive evidences still remain lacking. We address this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-14 Yi-Fan Jiang , Hong-Chen Jiang