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We investigate within the Gross-Pitaevski (GP) theory the formation of fringe patterns between two Bose condensates stored in a double well potential modelling the forces applied to the experimental systems. In the case of repulsive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Metens , D. Lima , P. Borckmans , G. Dewel

The most important properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate subject to balanced gain and loss can be modelled by a Gross-Pitaevskii equation with an external $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric double-delta potential. We study its linear variant with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-16 Nikolas Abt , Holger Cartarius , Günter Wunner

The possibility of generating multiple coherent modes in trapped Bose gases is advanced. This requires the usage of several driving fields whose frequencies are tuned close to the corresponding transition frequencies. A general criterion is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , K. -P. Marzlin , E. P. Yukalova

A method is proposed for a self-consistent evaluation of the coupling constant in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation without involving a pseudopotential replacement. A renormalization of the coupling constant occurs due to medium effects and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , J. Brand

We study the beyond-mean-field corrections to the energy of a dipolar Bose gas confined to two dimensions by a box potential with dipoles oriented in plane. At a critical strength of the dipolar interaction the system becomes unstable on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-26 Pawel Zin , Maciej Pylak , Tomasz Wasak , Krzysztof Jachymski , Zbigniew Idziaszek

We discuss in detail properties of trapped atomic condensates with anisotropic dipole interactions. A practical procedure for constructing anisotropic low energy pseudo potentials is proposed and justified by the agreement with results of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Yi , L. You

It is known that the usual form of the Ehrenfest theorem (ET), which couples the motion of the center of mass (COM) of the one-dimensional (1D) wave function to the respective classical equation of motion, is not valid in the case of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-18 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

In this work we compare the results of the Gross-Pitaevskii and modified Gross-Pitaevskii equations with ab initio variational Monte Carlo calculations for Bose-Einstein condensates of atoms in axially symmetric traps. We examine both the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. K. Nilsen , J. Mur-Petit , M. Guilleumas , M. Hjorth-Jensen , A. Polls

In this work we employ the split-step technique combined with a Legendre pseudospectral representation to solve various time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPE). Our findings based on the numerical accuracy of this approach applied…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Tsogbayar Tsednee , Banzragch Tsednee , Tsookhuu Khinayat

We investigate the cross-over from three to one dimension in a Bose gas confined in highly anisotropic traps. By using Quantum Monte-Carlo techniques, we solve the many-body Schrodinger equation for the ground state and obtain exact results…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. E. Astrakharchik , S. Giorgini

This paper is devoted to development of perturbation theory for studying the properties of graphene sheet of finite size, at nonzero temperature and chemical potential. The perturbation theory is based on the tight-binding Hamiltonian and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-16 N. Yu. Astrakhantsev , V. V. Braguta , M. I. Katsnelson

We study the ground state and the first three radially excited states of a self-gravitating Bose-Einstein- Condensate with respect to the influence of two external parameters, the total mass and the strength of interactions between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 Kris Schroven , Meike List , Claus Lämmerzahl

We prove a lower bound on the ground state energy of the dilute spin-polarized Fermi gas capturing the leading correction to the kinetic energy resulting from repulsive interactions. This correction depends on the $p$-wave scattering length…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen , Robert Seiringer

We study the properties of the vortex state of a trapped Bose gas in the large-gas-parameter regime. To test validity of the Gross-Pitaevskii theory in this regime for the vortex states we compare the results of the Gross-Pitaevskii and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Arup Banerjee , Manoranjan P. Singh

The spectral function of a spin-balanced two-dimensional Fermi gas with short-range interactions is calculated by means of a quantum cluster expansion. Good qualitative agreement is found with a recent experiment by Feld $\textit{et al.}$…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-23 Marcus Barth , Johannes Hofmann

We note that the Thomas Fermi limit of Gross Pitaevskii equation and $N>>1$ limit of quantum mechanics, where $N$ is the dimensionality of space, are based on the same point of view. We combine these two to produce a modified Thomas Fermi…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-02 Sukla Pal , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

We have analytically explored finite size and interparticle interaction corrections to the average energy of a harmonically trapped Fermi gas below and above the Fermi temperature, and have obtained a better fitting for the excess energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-30 Shyamal Biswas , Debnarayan Jana , Raj Kumar Manna

In this article a perturbative solution of the Gross-Pitaevskii(GP) equation in the $D$-dimensional space $R^D$ with a general external potential is studied. The solution describes the condensate wave-function of a gas containing $N$ Bose…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-07 Ashraf A Abulseoud , Hala H Alsayad , Tharwat M El-Sherbini

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GP), that describes the wave function of a number of coherent Bose particles contained in a trap, contains the cube of the normalized wave function, times a factor proportional to the number of coherent atoms.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 George Rawitscher

The two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model is studied in the weak to intermediate coupling regime by employing a non-perturbative approach. It is first shown that this approach is in quantitative agreement with Monte Carlo calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kyung , S. Allen , A. -M. S. Tremblay
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