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Comprehensive Monte Carlo simulations of the short-time dynamic behaviour are reported for the three-dimensional Ising model at criticality. Besides the exponent $\theta$ of the critical initial increase and the dynamic exponent $z$, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Jaster , J. Mainville , L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

The scaling form of the free-energy near a critical point allows for the definition of various thermodynamical amplitudes and the determination of their dependence on the microscopic non-universal scales. Universal quantities can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Fioravanti , G. Mussardo , P. Simon

We have investigated the dynamic critical behavior of the two-dimensional 4-state Potts model using an alternative order parameter first used by Vanderzande [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. \textbf{20}, L549 (1987)] in the study of the Z(5) model.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. A. Fernandes , E. Arashiro , A. A. Caparica , J. R. Drugowich de Felicio

Local and global persistence exponents associated with zero temperature quenched dynamics of two dimensional XY model and three dimensional Heisenberg model have been estimated using numerical simulations. We have used the method of block…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Shyamal Bhar , Subhrajit Dutta , Soumen Kumar Roy

The $q=2$ random cluster model is studied in the context of two mean field models: The Bethe lattice and the complete graph. For these systems, the critical exponents that are defined in terms of finite clusters have some anomalous values…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Chayes , A. Coniglio , J. Machta , K. Shtengel

We present a modification of the Rose-Machta algorithm (Phys. Rev. E 100 (2019) 063304) and estimate the density of states for a two-dimensional Blume-Capel model, simulating $10^5$ replicas in parallel for each set of parameters. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-21 Vyacheslav Mozolenko , Lev Shchur

We elaborate a scheme of trapping-expulsion management (TEM), in the form of the quadratic potential periodically switching between confinement and expulsion, as a means of stabilization of two-dimensional dynamical states against the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-07-13 Zhihuan Luo , Yan Liu , Yongyao Li , Josep Batle , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate the short time quantum critical dynamics in the imaginary time relaxation processes of finite size systems. Universal scaling behaviors exist in the imaginary time evolution and in particular, the system undergoes a critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-20 Yu-Rong Shu , Shuai Yin , Dao-Xin Yao

The wetting transition of the Blume-Capel model is studied by a finite-size scaling analysis of $L \times M$ lattices where competing boundary fields $\pm H_1$ act on the first row or last row of the $L$ rows in the strip, respectively. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Ezequiel V. Albano , Kurt Binder

We study the scalar one-component two-dimensional (2D) $\phi^4$ model by computer simulations, with local Metropolis moves. The equilibrium exponents of this model are well-established, e.g. for the 2D $\phi^4$ model $\gamma= 1.75$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-20 Wei Zhong , Gerard T. Barkema , Debabrata Panja , Robin C. Ball

Short-time dynamic scaling behavior of the 3D $\pm J$ Ising spin glass is studied by Monte Carlo methods. Starting the replicas with independent initial configurations with a small pseudo magnetization, the dynamic evolution of the overlap…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 H. J. Luo , L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

Critical phenomena in globally coupled excitable elements are studied by focusing on a saddle-node bifurcation at the collective level. Critical exponents that characterize divergent fluctuations of interspike intervals near the bifurcation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-06-08 Hiroki Ohta , Shin-ichi Sasa

Continuous phase transitions are studied in a two dimensional nonequilibrium model with an infinite number of absorbing configurations. Spreading from a localized source is characterized by nonuniversal critical exponents, which vary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ronald Dickman

We study the Blume-Capel universality class in $d=\frac{10}{3}-\epsilon$ dimensions. The RG flow is extracted by looking at poles in fractional dimension of three loop diagrams using $\overline{\rm MS}$. The theory is the only nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Alessandro Codello , Mahmoud Safari , Gian Paolo Vacca , Omar Zanusso

The detailed analysis of the global structure of the renormalization-group (RG) flow diagram for a model with isotropic and cubic interactions is carried out in the framework of the massive field theory directly in three dimensions (3D)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-18 Konstantin Varnashev

We employ numerical simulations and finite-size scaling techniques to investigate the properties of the dynamic phase transition that is encountered in the Blume-Capel model subjected to a periodically oscillating magnetic field. We mainly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-18 Erol Vatansever , Nikolaos G. Fytas

The relaxation and complex magnetic susceptibility treatments of a spin-3/2 Blume-Capel model with quenched random crystal field on a two dimensional square lattice are investigated by a method combining the statistical equilibrium theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Erol Vatansever , Hamza Polat

We obtain the persistence exponents for an antiferromagnetic Ising system in which the magnetisation is kept constant. This system belongs to Model C (system with non-conserved order parameter with a conserved density) and is expected to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Moumita Saharay , Parongama Sen

We explicitly demonstrate the universality of critical dynamics through unprecedented large-scale GPU-based simulations of two out-of-equilibrium processes, comparing the behavior of spin-$1/2$ Ising and spin-$1$ Blume-Capel models on a…

Using a twisted nematic liquid crystal system exhibiting planar Ising model dynamics, we have measured the scaling exponent $\theta$ which characterizes the time evolution, $p(t) \sim t^{-\theta}$, of the probability p(t) that the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Yurke , A. N. Pargellis , S. N. Majumdar , C. Sire