English
Related papers

Related papers: Excitonic instability in two-dimensional degenerat…

200 papers

We consider an extended spinless Falicov--Kimball model at an arbitrary doping level, focusing on the range of parameter values where a uniform excitonic insulator is stabilised at half-filling. We compare the properties of possible uniform…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-30 D. I. Golosov

Dirac- and Weyl point- and line-node semimetals are characterized by a zero band gap with simultaneously vanishing density of states. Given a sufficient interaction strength, such materials can undergo an interaction instability, e.g., into…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-10 R. Matthias Geilhufe , Bart Olsthoorn

First-principles density functional calculations for graphene and defected graphene are used to examine when the quasi-2D electrons near the Fermi energy in graphene could be represented by massless fermions obeying a Dirac-Weyl (DW)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-06 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

The study of the ground state of spinless fermions in 2d disordered clusters (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 83}, 1826 (1999)) has suggested the existence of a new quantum phase for intermediate Coulomb energy to kinetic energy ratios $r_s$. Exact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Giuliano Benenti , Xavier Waintal , Jean-Louis Pichard

We study the role of long-range electron-electron interactions in a system of two-dimensional anisotropic Dirac fermions, which naturally appear in uniaxially strained graphene, graphene in external potentials, some strongly anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-24 Anand Sharma , Valeri N. Kotov , Antonio H. Castro Neto

Both insulating and conducting electronic behaviors have been experimentally seen in clean bilayer graphene samples at low temperature, and there is still no consensus on the nature of the interacting ground state at half-filling and in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 Jia Ning Leaw , Ho-Kin Tang , Pinaki Sengupta , Fakher F. Assaad , Igor F. Herbut , Shaffique Adam

The prototypical exciton model of two interacting Dirac particles in graphene was analyzed in [1] and it was found that in one of the electron-hole scattering channels the total kinetic energy vanishes, resulting in a singular behaviour. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-03 Lachlan L. Marnham , Andrey V. Shytov

Using the projector-based renormalization method we investigate the formation of the excitonic insulator phase in the two-dimensional (2D) spinless Falicov-Kimball model with dispersive $f$ electrons and address the existence of excitonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Van-Nham Phan , Holger Fehske , Klaus W. Becker

The question of whether the Coulomb interaction is strong enough to break the sublattice symmetry of un-doped graphene is discussed. We formulate a strong coupling expansion where the ground state of the Coulomb Hamiltonian is found exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Gordon W. Semenoff

We consider a one-dimensional electron system, suitable for the description of the electronic correlations in a metallic carbon nanotube. Renormalization group methods are used to study the low-energy behavior of the unscreened Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez

Recently there have been several proposals of materials predicted to be nodal-ring semimetals, where zero energy excitations are characterized by a nodal ring in the momentum space. This class of materials falls between the Dirac-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-03 Yejin Huh , Eun-Gook Moon , Yong Baek Kim

Coulomb interaction is of central importance in localized energy levels (bound states) or electronic flat bands and could result in many exotic quantum phases, such as magnetic, superconducting, and topological phases in graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 Zhong-Qiu Fu , Ke-Ke Bai , Ya-Ning Ren , Jiao-Jiao Zhou , Lin He

It was recently found that Coulomb interaction can induce a series of nontrivial spectral and transport properties in a two-dimensional anisotropic Weyl semimetal. Different from graphehe that is basically an ordinary Fermi liquid, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-10 Peng-Lu Zhao , Jing-Rong Wang , An-Min Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We present a description of vacuum polarization in a circular Dirac quantum dot in two spatial dimensions assuming $\alpha$ - the relative strength of the Coulomb interaction small enough to render an approximation with a single electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-13 V. Raca , M. V. Milovanović

Electrons in graphene behave like Dirac fermions, permitting phenomena from high energy physics to be studied in a solid state setting. A key question is whether or not these Fermions are critically influenced by Coulomb correlations. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 James P. Reed , Bruno Uchoa , Young Il Joe , Yu Gan , Diego Casa , Eduardo Fradkin , Peter Abbamonte

In nodal-line semimetals, Coulomb interactions and short-range correlated disorder are both marginal perturbations to the clean non-interacting Hamiltonian. We analyze their interplay using a weak-coupling renormalization group approach. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-28 Yuxuan Wang , Rahul M. Nandkishore

Strong Coulomb repulsion is predicted to open a many-body charge gap at the Dirac point of graphene, transforming the semimetal into a Mott insulator. However, this correlated insulating phase has remained inaccessible in pristine graphene,…

Systems with strong spin-orbit coupling, which competes with other interactions and energy scales, offer a fertile playground to explore new correlated phases of matter. Weyl semimetals are an example where the phenomenon leads to a low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-13 Huazhou Wei , Sung-Po Chao , Vivek Aji

In correlated electron systems the metallic character of a material can be strongly suppressed near an integer concentration of conduction electrons as Coulomb interactions forbid the double occupancy of local atomic orbitals. While the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-19 Katherine Driscoll , Arnaud Ralko , Simone Fratini

Recent pump-probe experiments demonstrate the possibility that Dirac materials may be driven into transient excited states describable by two chemical potentials, one for the electrons and one for the holes. Given the Dirac nature of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-10 Christopher Triola , Anna Pertsova , Robert S. Markiewicz , Alexander V. Balatsky