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The phase transition between charge- and spin-density-wave (CDW, SDW) phases is studied in the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half-filling. We discuss whether the transition can be described by the Gaussian and the spin-gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Masaaki Nakamura

Semi-analytical predictions for the transients of spin-dependent transport and recombination rates through localized states in semiconductors during coherent electron spin excitation are made for the case of weakly spin-coupled charge…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Rajevac , C. Boehme , C. Michel , A. Gliesche , K. Lips , S. D. Baranovski , P. Thomas

An extensive numerical study is reported on disorder effect in two-dimensional d-wave superconductors with random impurities in the unitary limit. It is found that a sharp resonant peak shows up in the density of states at zero energy and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Jian-Xin Zhu , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting

A model study for the coexistence of the spin density wave and superconductivity is presented. With reference to the recent angle resolved photo emmission experimental data in high T_c cuprates, presence of the nested pieces of bands is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-15 Haranath Ghosh , S. Sil , S. N. Behera

Recently, a theoretical study [Li {\it et al.},~npj Quantum Materials 6, 36 (2021)] investigated a model of a disordered $d$-wave superconductor, and reported local time-reversal symmetry breaking current loops for sufficiently high…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-05 Clara N. Breiø , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

We report here on a direct and non-invasive measurement of the charge and its distribution in a Kondo correlated quantum dot (QD). A non-invasive potential-sensitive detector in proximity with the QD reveals that even though the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Sprinzak , Yang Ji , M. Heiblum , D. Mahalu , Hadas Shtrikman

We investigate the effects of disorder on a system that in the clean limit is a pair density wave (PDW) superconductor. The charge order of the clean PDW is inevitably lost (via Imry-Ma), but the fate of the superconducting order is less…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-26 Julian May-Mann , Akshat Pandey , Steven A. Kivelson

Electron pairing and ferromagnetism in various cluster geometries are studied with emphasis on tetrahedron and square pyramid under variation of interaction strength, electron doping and temperature. These exact calculations of charge and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-08 A. N. Kocharian , G. W. Fernando , K. Palandage , J. W. Davenport

Motivated by recent proposals of correlation induced insensitivity of d-wave superconductors to impurities, we develop a simple pairing theory for these systems for up to a moderate strength of disorder. Our description implements the key…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-01 Debmalya Chakraborty , Nitin Kaushal , Amit Ghosal

The possibility that strongly correlated many-electron systems may exhibit spin-charge separation has generated great excitement, particularly in the light of recent experiments on low dimensional conductors and high temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nic Shannon

The charge spin-separation, pseudogap formation and phase diagrams are studied in two and four site Hubbard clusters using analytical diagonalization and grand canonical ensemble method in a multidimensional parameter space of temperature,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Armen N. Kocharian , Gayanath W. Fernando , James W. Davenport

Ferromagnetic couplings in spin clusters are shown to be strongly enhanced compared to those for an ordered impurity arrangement, even for the same spin separation and hole doping. The consequent energy-enhancement of the cluster-localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Avinash Singh

We measured, for the first time, two photon radiative cascades due to sequential recombination of quantum dot confined electron hole pairs in the presence of an additional spectator charge carrier. We identified direct, all optical cascades…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 E. Poem , Y. Kodriano , C. Tradonsky , D. Gershoni , B. D. Gerardot , P. M. Petroff

We investigate the spin/charge transport in a one-dimensional strongly correlated system by using the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group method. The model we consider is a non-half-filled Hubbard chain with a bond…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yao Yao , Hui Zhao , Joel E. Moore , Chang-Qin Wu

This short review aims to summarize on "What the Charge Density Waves can tell to other inhomogeneous states in strongly correlated systems, particularly to spin-polarized superconductors". We shall update on expanding observations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Brazovskii

We investigate the transfer of genuine multipartite entanglement across a spin-1/2 chain with nearest-neighbor XX-type interaction. We focus on the perturbative regime, where a block of spins is weakly coupled at each edge of a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-10 Tony J. G. Apollaro , Claudio Sanavio , Wayne Jordan Chetcuti , Salvatore Lorenzo

A d-wave superconductor, subject to strong phase fluctuations, is known to suffer an antiferromagnetic instability closely related to the chiral symmetry breaking in (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED3). On the basis of this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Franz , D. E. Sheehy , Z. Tesanovic

We investigate the superfluid properties of d-wave pairing symmetry within the Extended Hubbard Model (EHM) in a magnetic field. We analyze the temperature and magnetic field dependencies of the order parameter. We find that in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-27 Agnieszka Kujawa-Cichy

The unbinding of vortex defects in the superconducting condensate with d-wave symmetry at T=0 is shown to lead to the insulator with incommensurate spin-density-wave order. The transition is similar to the spontaneous generation of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut

Charge, spin, as well as lattice instabilities are investigated in isolated or weakly coupled chains of correlated electrons at quarter-filling. Our analysis is based on extended Hubbard models including nearest neighbor repulsion and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose Riera , Didier Poilblanc