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In image reconstruction there are techniques that use analytical formulae for the Radon transform to recover an image from a continuum of data. In practice, however, one has only discrete data available. Thus one often resorts to sampling…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-30 Isaac Pesenson , Eric Grinberg

The GOR program for predicting protein secondary structure is extended to include triple correlation. A score system for a residue pair to be at certain conformation state is derived from the conditional weight matrix describing amino acid…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin Liu , Li-mei Zhang , Wei-Mou Zheng

Amorphous solids lack long-range order. Therefore identifying structural defects -- akin to dislocations in crystalline solids -- that carry plastic flow in these systems remains a daunting challenge. By comparing many different structural…

We study robust convex quadratic programs where the uncertain problem parameters can contain both continuous and integer components. Under the natural boundedness assumption on the uncertainty set, we show that the generic problems are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Areesh Mittal , Can Gokalp , Grani A. Hanasusanto

Convection structures in binary fluid mixtures are investigated for positive Soret coupling in the driving regime where solutal and thermal contributions to the buoyancy forces compete. Bifurcation properties of stable and unstable…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Ch. Jung , B. Huke , M. Luecke

Misprints and numerical coefficients corrected, a bit of phenomenology and one figure added. The case for the linear evolution of the unitarized structure functions made stronger.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. N. Nikolaev , B. G. Zakharov

Repetitive Scenario Design (RSD) is a randomized approach to robust design based on iterating two phases: a standard scenario design phase that uses $N$ scenarios (design samples), followed by randomized feasibility phase that uses $N_o$…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Giuseppe C. Calafiore

We introduce a novel technique to find the asymptotic time behaviour of deterministic systems exhibiting anomalous diffusion. The procedure is tested for various classes of simple but physically relevant 1-D maps and possible relevance of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Roberto Artuso , Giulio Casati , Roberto Lombardi

All available experimental data for the $\Delta I=2$ transition energies in superdeformed bands are analyzed by using a new one-point formula. The existence of deviations from the smooth behavior is confirmed in many bands. However, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. A. Lalazissis , K. Hara

We prove that every non-circular D0L system contains arbitrarily long repetitions. This result was already published in 1993 by Mignosi and S\'e\'ebold, however their proof is only a sketch. We give here a complete proof. Further, employing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Karel Klouda , Štěpán Starosta

We discuss the possibility of a 2D ordered structure formed upon deposition of Si on metal surfaces. We investigate the atomic and electronic structure of the Si-$(\sqrt{19}\times\sqrt{19})R23.4^{\circ}$/Pt(111) surface reconstruction by…

The pomeron structure function is extracted from the latest H1 data and are subject to a QCD analysis. The result shows evidence for gluon recombination.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kjell Prytz

We study the compactification of 5d SCFTs to 4d on a circle with a twist in a discrete global symmetry element of these SCFTs. We present evidence that this leads to various 4d N=2 isolated SCFTs. These include many known theories as well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-25 Gabi Zafrir

This article reviews our present understanding of QCD spin physics: the proton spin puzzle and new developments aimed at understanding the transverse structure of the nucleon. We discuss present experimental investigations of the nucleon's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Christine A. Aidala , Steven D. Bass , Delia Hasch , Gerhard K. Mallot

Double Hopf bifurcation analysis can be used to reveal some complicated dynamical behavior in a dynamical system, such as the existence or coexistence of periodic orbits, quasi-periodic orbits, or even chaos. In this paper, an algorithm for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Yuxiao Guo , Junjie Wei

How topological defects affect the dynamics of particles hopping between lattice sites of a distorted, two-dimensional crystal is addressed. Perturbation theory and numerical simulations show that weak, short-ranged topological disorder…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ligang Chen , Michael W. Deem

Experimental and theoretical studies of the unoccupied electronic structure of CaCu2O3 single crystals have been performed using polarization-dependent x-ray absorption spectroscopy and band structure calculations. The measured hole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 T. K. Kim , H. Rosner , S. -L. Drechsler , Z. Hu , C. Sekar , G. Krabbes , J. Malek , M. Knupfer , J. Fink , H. Eschrig

We determine $\pi_*(BDiff_\partial(D^{2n})) \otimes \mathbb{Q}$ for $2n \geq 6$ completely in degrees $* \leq 4n-10$, far beyond the pseudoisotopy stable range. Furthermore, above these degrees we discover a systematic structure in these…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Alexander Kupers , Oscar Randal-Williams

Disordered solids, straddling the solid-fluid boundary, lack a comprehensive continuum mechanical description. They exhibit a complex microstructure wherein multiple meta-stable states exist. Deforming disordered solids induces particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-23 Yael Cohen , Amit Schiller , Dong Wang , Joshua Dijksman , Michael Moshe

An analytical treatment for the sedimentation rate of disordered suspensions is presented in the context of a resistance problem. From the calculation it is confirmed that the lubrication effect is important in contrast to the suggestion by…

adap-org · Physics 2015-06-30 Hisao Hayakawa , Kengo Ichiki