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This study investigates the structural stability of ionized gold clusters of sizes ranging from 22 to 100 atoms, contrasting compact, cage and planar structures. While it is well known that neutral clusters in the upper part of this size…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-18 Mohammad Ismaeil Safa , Ehsan Rahmatizad Khajehpasha , Stefan Goedecker

We study the electrophoretic flow of suspensions of charged colloids with a mesoscopic method that allows to model generic experimental conditions. We show that for highly charged colloids their electrophoretic mobility increases…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Giovanni Giupponi , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

We present a general-purpose parameterization of the atomic cluster expansion (ACE) for magnesium. The ACE shows outstanding transferability over a broad range of atomic environments and captures physical properties of bulk as well as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-08 Eslam Ibrahim , Yury Lysogorskiy , Matous Mrovec , Ralf Drautz

In this work, we report an interesting observation of partial ionic bonding due to charge transfer in homogeneous sodium clusters. The charge transfer causes the electronic charge to accumulate on the surface, and the resulting charges on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 Vaibhav Kaware , Kavita Joshi

A ferromagnetic coupling between localized Mn spins was predicted in a series of \textit{ab initio} and tight binding calculations and experimentally verified for the dilute magnetic semiconductor Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$N. In the limit of small Mn…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-30 D. Sztenkiel , K. Gas , J. Z. Domagala , D. Hommel , M. Sawicki

We report the higher order cumulants and their ratios for baryon, charge and strangeness multiplicity in canonical and grand-canonical ensembles in ideal thermal model including all the resonances. When the number of conserved quanta is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-11 P. Garg , D. K. Mishra , P. K. Netrakanti , A. K. Mohanty

Pair fluctuation theory has been used to study the crossover from the weak coupling BCS theory to the strong coupling Bose Einstein Condensation. The effect of fluctuations has been studied over the whole crossover regime. It has been shown…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Sreeram , Suresh G. Mishra

Realistic oxide materials are often semiconductors, in particular at elevated temperatures, and their surfaces contain undercoordiated atoms at structural defects such as steps and corners. Using hybrid density-functional theory and ab…

Using ab initio evolutionary simulations, we explore all the possible stoichiometries for Mg-O system at pressures up to 850 GPa. In addition to MgO, our calculations find that two extraordinary compounds MgO2 and Mg3O2 become…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-05 Qiang Zhu , Artem R. Oganov , Andriy O. Lyakhov

The structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Co$_n$ clusters ($n=2-$20) have been investigated using density functional theory within the pseudopotential plane wave method. An unusual hexagonal growth pattern has been observed in…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Datta , M. Kabir , S. Ganguly , B. Sanyal , T. Saha-Dasgupta , A. Mookerjee

Using computer simulations, we validate a simple free energy model that can be analytically solved to predict the equilibrium size of self-limiting clusters of particles in the fluid state governed by a combination of short-range attractive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-25 Jonathan A. Bollinger , Thomas M. Truskett

We study the quantum transition from a strongly correlated metal, with heavy fermionic quasiparticles, to a metal with commensurate charge or spin density wave order. To this end, we introduce and numerically analyze a large dimensionality…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Subir Sachdev , Antoine Georges

Atomic-scale calculations indicate that both stress effects and chemical binding contribute to the redistribution of solute in the presence of vacancy clusters in magnesium alloys. As the size of the vacancy cluster increases, chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-08 Peng Yi , Taisuke Sasaki , Suhas Eswarappa Prameela , Timothy P. Weihs , Michael L. Falk

Development of energy storage technologies that can exhibit higher energy densities, better safety, and lower supply-chain constraints than the current state-of-the-art Li-ion batteries (LIBs) is crucial for our transition into sustainable…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-13 Vijay Choyal , Debsundar Dey , Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam

We study meson-meson interactions using an extended $q^2\bar{q}^2(g)$ basis that allows calculating coupling of an ordinary meson-meson system to a hybrid-hybrid one. We use a potential model matrix in this extended basis which at quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Nosheen Akbar , Bilal Masud

We study the correlation between balance energy and transition energy of fragment in heavy-ion collisions for different systems at incident energies between 40 and 1200 MeV/nucleon using an isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-08 Rajni , Suneel Kumar , Rajeev K. Puri

The disassembly of molecular clusters $(N_2)_n$ ($n$=50-3000) in strong optical fields is investigated using two-dimensional time-of-flight spectrometry. Very highly charged ions are formed with a two-component energy distribution. A…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Krishnamurthy , D. Mathur , V. Kumarappan

Using confocal-microscopy we investigate the structure of binary mixtures of colloidal hard spheres with size ratio q=0.61. As a function of the packing fraction of the two particle species, we observe a marked change of the dominant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-04 Jörg Baumgartl , Roel P. A. Dullens , Marjolein Dijkstra , Roland Roth , Clemens Bechinger

We present ab initio perturbed ion calculations on the structures and relative stabilities of doubly charged [(NaCl)_m(Na)_2]2+ cluster ions. The obtained stabilities show excellent agreement with experimental abundances obtained from mass…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Andres Aguado

Thermodynamic properties of charge-stabilised colloidal suspensions depend sensitively on the effective charge of the macroions, which can be substantially lower than the bare charge in the case of strong counterion-macroion association. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-28 Alan R. Denton