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Linewidth-tunable lasers have great application requirements in the fields of high-resolution spectroscopy, optical communications and other industry and scientific research. Here, the switchable plasmonic scattering of the metal particles…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-23 Xiaoyu Shi , Zhixing Xu , Yaoxing Bian , Qing Chang , Hongbiao Cui , Dahe Liu , Zhaona Wang

For the hopping dynamics in a one-dimensional model, containing energy and barrier disorder, we determine the linear and nonlinear response to an external field for arbitrary external frequencies. The calculation is performed in analytical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-02-15 Clara Mattner , Bernhard Roling , Andreas Heuer

Spatio-temporal instabilities are widespread phenomena resulting from complexity and nonlinearity. In broad-area edge-emitting semiconductor lasers, the nonlinear interactions of multiple spatial modes with the active medium can result in…

Power induced wave collapse is one of the most fascinating phenomena in optics as it provides extremely high intensities, thus stimulating a range of nonlinear processes. For low power levels, propagation of beams in bulk media is dominated…

We study wave transmission through one-dimensional random nonlinear structures and predict a novel effect resulting from an interplay of nonlinearity and disorder. We reveal that, while weak nonlinearity does not change the typical…

Effects of a periodic driving field on Landau-Zener processes are studied using a nonlinear two-mode model that describes the mean-field dynamics of a many-body system. A variety of different dynamical phenomena in different parameter…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Qi Zhang , Peter Hanggi , Jiangbin Gong

Multimode fiber systems are desirable for industrial and scientific applications. As an interesting effect for the laser beam propagation in a multimode fiber, nonlinear Kerr beam cleanup has attracted considerable research interest due to…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-07 Baofu Zhang , Shanchao Ma , Qiurun He , Sihua Lu , Wei Guo , Zhongxing Jiao , Biao Wang

An unprecedented double-threshold lasing behavior has been observed in a plasmonic random laser composed of Au nanoislands decorated on vertically standing ZnO nanorods, infiltrated with dye-doped polymer matrix. The strong coupling of…

We report an unambiguous observation of third-order nonlinear optical effect, spatial self-phase modulation (SSPM), in a MoTe2 dispersion. The values of the third order nonlinear optical coefficients effectively for one layer MoTe2,…

Optics · Physics 2019-10-23 Lili Hu , Fei Sun , Hui Zhao , Jimin Zhao

Beat note measurements between a mode-locked and a continuous-wave laser as well as between two mode-locked sources were used to demonstrate that the sub-threshold, cavity filtered, amplified spontaneous emission is not stationary even when…

It is shown that the interference between spontaneous emission into the non-lasing supermode and the laser field of a semiconductor laser array causes spatial holeburning which couples the dynamics of the spontaneous emission with the laser…

Optics · Physics 2009-10-30 Holger F. Hofmann , Ortwin Hess

Single-mode operation is a desirable but elusive property for lasers operating at high pump powers. Typically, single-mode lasing is attainable close to threshold, but increasing the pump power gives rise to multiple lasing peaks due to…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-02 B. F. Zhu , Q. Wang , D. Leykam , H. R. Xue , Q. J. Wang , Y. D. Chong

We show that the sensitivity of wave speckle patterns in disordered nonlinear media to changes of scattering potential increases with sample size. For large enough sample size this quantity diverges, which implies that at given coherent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Spivak , A. Zyuzin

In ultra-fast multi-mode lasers, mode-locking is implemented by means of ad hoc devices, like saturable absorbers or modulators, allowing for very short pulses. This comes about because of nonlinear interactions induced among modes at…

We present a novel laser mode-locking scheme and discuss its unusual properties and feasibility using a theoretical model. A large set of single-frequency continuous-wave lasers oscillate by amplification in spatially separated gain media.…

In any quantum or wave system dissipation leads to decoherence. Therefore, it was surprising in first instance when experiments on strongly lossy random lasers showed unambiguously by measurements of the photon statistics and of the lasing…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-03-28 Regine Frank , Andreas Lubatsch , Johann Kroha

A metamaterial formed by superconducting circuits or quantum dots can serve as active lasing medium when coupled to a microwave resonator. For these artificial atoms, in contrast to real atoms, variations in their parameters cannot be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Martin Koppenhöfer , Michael Marthaler , Gerd Schön

Time-dependent nonlinear media, such as rapidly generated plasmas produced via laser ionization of gases, can increase the energy of individual laser photons and generate tunable high-order harmonic pulses. This phenomenon, known as photon…

Phase-locked laser arrays have been extensively investigated in terms of their stability and nonlinear dynamics. Specifically, enhancing the phase-locking stability allows laser arrays to generate high-power and steerable coherent optical…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-24 Sizhu Jiang , Suruj S. Deka , Si Hui Pan , Yeshaiahu Fainman

The dynamics of power distribution between longitudinal modes of a multimode semiconductor laser subjected to external optical feedback is experimentally analyzed in the low-frequency fluctuation regime. Power dropouts in the total light…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Buldu , J. Trull , M. C. Torrent , J. Garcia-Ojalvo , Claudio R. Mirasso