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Related papers: Magnon Heat Transport in doped $\rm La_2CuO_4$

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We have measured the thermal heat conductivity kappa of the compounds Sr_14Cu_24O_41 and Ca_9La_5Cu_24O_41 containing doped and undoped spin ladders, respectively. We find a huge anisotropy of both, the size and the temperature dependence…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Hess , C. Baumannn , U. Ammerahl , B. Büchner , F. Heidrich-Meisner , W. Brenig , A. Revcolevschi

In-plane and out-of-plane thermal conductivities (\kappa_{ab} and \kappa_{c}) are measured on single crystals of pure, 1%-hole-doped, and 1%-Zn-doped La_{2}CuO_{4}. The roles of magnons and the spin stripes in the heat transport in these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoichi Ando , X. F. Sun , J. Takeya , Seiki Komiya

We have studied the thermal conductivity $\kappa$ on single crystalline samples of the antiferromagnetic monolayer cuprates R$_2$CuO$_4$ with R = La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, and Gd. For a heat current within the CuO$_2$ planes, i.e. for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Berggold , T. Lorenz , J. Baier , M. Kriener , D. Senff , H. Roth , A. Severing , H. Hartmann , A. Freimuth , S. Barilo , F. Nakamura

The magnon thermal conductivity $\kappa_{\mathrm{mag}}$ of the spin ladders in $\rm Sr_{14}Cu_{24-x}Zn_xO_{41}$ has been investigated at low doping levels $x=0$, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75. The Zn-impurities generate nonmagnetic defects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Hess , P. Ribeiro , B. Büchner , H. ElHaes , G. Roth , U. Ammerahl , A. Revcolevschi

Thermal conductivity \kappa is measured at very low temperatures down to 0.28 K for pure and Mg-doped CuGeO_3 single crystals. The doped samples carry larger amount of heat than the pure sample at the lowest temperature. This is because…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Takeya , I. Tsukada , Yoichi Ando , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura

We have investigated the thermal conductivity \kappa_mag of high-purity single crystals of the spin chain compound Sr2CuO3 which is considered an excellent realization of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-21 N. Hlubek , X. Zotos , S. Singh , R. Saint-Martin , A. Revcolevschi , B. Büchner , C. Hess

We report a study of the low-temperature thermal conductivity (\kappa) of pure and Zn-doped LiCu_2O_2 single crystals. The \kappa(T) of pure LiCu_2O_2 single crystal shows a double-peak behavior, with two peaks locating at 48 K and 14 K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-15 X. G. Liu , X. M. Wang , W. P. Ke , W. Tao , X. Zhao , X. F. Sun

We report on low-temperature heat-transport properties of the spin-1/2 triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Cs$_2$CuCl$_4$. Broad maxima in the thermal conductivity along the three principal axes, observed at about 5 K, are interpreted in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-27 E. Schulze , S. Arsenijevic , L. Opherden , A. N. Ponomaryov , J. Wosnitza , T. Ono , H. Tanaka , S. A. Zvyagin

We present a detailed investigation of longitudinal magneto-thermal transport in the $S=1/2$ ferromagnetic XXZ model with easy-axis exchange anisotropy ($\Delta>1$) on a face-centered cubic lattice consisting of four sublattices. We employ…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-28 M. R. Parymuda

We present measurements of the in-plane kappa_ab and out-of-plane kappa_c thermal conductivity of Pr2CuO4 and Gd2CuO4 single crystals. The anisotropy gives strong evidence for a large contribution of magnetic excitations to kappa_ab i.e.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Berggold , T. Lorenz , J. Baier , M. Kriener , D. Senff , S. Barilo , A. Freimuth

Whether or not anomalies in the thermal conductivity in insulating cuprates can be attributed to antiferromagnetic order and magnons in a 2D Mott insulator remains an intriguing open question. To shed light on this issue, we investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-20 Wen O. Wang , Jixun K. Ding , Brian Moritz , Edwin W. Huang , Thomas P. Devereaux

Fundamental conservation laws predict ballistic, i.e., dissipationless transport behaviour in one-dimensional quantum magnets. Experimental evidence, however, for such anomalous transport has been lacking ever since. Here we provide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-19 N. Hlubek , P. Ribeiro , R. Saint-Martin , A. Revcolevschi , G. Roth , G. Behr , B. Büchner , C. Hess

We report a study on the thermal conductivity of CuFe$_{1-x}$Ga$_x$O$_2$ ($x =$ 0--0.12) single crystals at temperatures down to 0.3 K and in magnetic fields up to 14 T. CuFeO$_2$ is a well-known geometrically frustrated triangular lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-19 J. D. Song , X. M. Wang , Z. Y. Zhao , J. C. Wu , J. Y. Zhao , X. G. Liu , X. Zhao , X. F. Sun

We report on the observation of magnon thermal conductivity $\kappa_m\sim$ 70 W/mK near 5 K in the helimagnetic insulator Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$, exceeding that measured in any other ferromagnet by almost two orders of magnitude. Ballistic,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-28 N. Prasai , B. A. Trump , G. G. Marcus , A. Akopyan , S. X. Huang , T. M. McQueen , J. L. Cohn

We report measurements of the specific heat and the thermal conductivity of the model Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain cuprate Sr$_{2}$CuO$_{3}$ at low temperatures. In addition to a nearly isotropic phonon heat transport, we find a quasi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Sologubenko , E. Felder , K. Gianno , H. R. Ott , A. Vietkine , A. Revcolevschi

We have measured the thermal conductivity of the one-dimensional (1D) S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin system of Sr2Cu1-xPdxO3 single crystals including nonmagnetic impurities of Pd2+. It has been found that the mean free path of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-31 Takayuki Kawamata , Nobuo Takahashi , Tadashi Adachi , Takashi Noji , Kazutaka Kudo , Norio Kobayashi , Yoji Koike

We present experimental results for the thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of the pseudo 2-leg ladder material $\rm CaCu_2O_3$. The strong buckling of the ladder rungs renders this material a good approximation to a $S=1/2$ Heisenberg-chain.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-15 C. Hess , H. ElHaes , A. Waske , B. Büchner , C. Sekar , G. Krabbes , F. Heidrich-Meisner , W. Brenig

We present the results of measurements of the thermal conductivity of the quasi one-dimensional spin S=1/2 chain compound SrCuO_2 in the temperature range between 0.4 and 300 K along the directions parallel and perpendicular to the chains.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Sologubenko , K. Gianno , H. R. Ott , A. Vietkine , A. Revcolevschi

We have measured the temperature dependences of the thermal conductivity of Ba$_2$Cu$_{3-x}M_x$O$_4$Cl$_2$ ($M$ = Pd, Ni, Co; $x$ = 0, 0.03) single crystals including two-dimensional (2D) Cu$_3$O$_4$ planes consisting of a strong 2D spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-17 Masumi Ohno , Takayuki Kawamata , Megumi Akoshima , Yoji Koike

We study the magnetic and lattice contributions to the thermal conductivity of electrically insulating strongly spin-orbit coupled magnetically ordered phases on a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice using the Kitaev-Heisenberg model.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-20 Georgios L. Stamokostas , Panteleimon E. Lapas , Gregory A. Fiete
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