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We analyse the phase transition between the Bragg Glass and the Disordered phase in the vortex lattice in type-II superconductors, both by analytical computations and experimental investigations. It is known that if the Peak Effect can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-08 M. G. Adesso , R. Flukiger , T. Giamarchi , W. Goldacker , H. Kupfer , S. Pace , M. Polichetti , D. Uglietti

Magnetic and specific-heat measurements are performed in three different samples of LaMnO_{3+\delta}, with \delta=0.11, 0.15 and 0.26, presenting important disorder effects, such as carrier localization, due to high amounts of La and Mn…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Ghivelder , I. Abrego Castillo , M. A. Gusmao , J. A. Alonso , L. F. Cohen

We explore in detail the angular dependent vortex dynamics in type II superconductors with aligned columnar defects introduced by irradiation with very energetic heavy-ions. We use dc magnetization measurements deep in the vortex solid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Civale , Alejandro V. Silhanek , Gabriela Pasquini

A systematic calculation of magnetization and specific heat contributions due to fluctuations of vortex lattice in strongly type II superconductors to precision of 1% is presented. We complete the calculation of the two loop low temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein

We have introduced a variational method to improve the computation of integrated correlation times in the Parallel Tempering Dynamics, obtaining a better estimate (a lower bound, at least) of the exponential correlation time. Using this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-03-08 A. Billoire , L. A. Fernandez , A. Maiorano , E. Marinari , V. Martin-Mayor , J. Moreno-Gordo , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We study periodic lattices, such as vortex lattices in type II superconductors in a random pinning potential. For the static case we review the prediction that the phase diagram of such systems consists of a topologically ordered Bragg…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Giamarchi , P. Le Doussal

Temperature dependent transport of disordered electronic systems is examined in the presence of strong correlations. In contrast to what is assumed in Fermi liquid approaches, finite temperature behavior in this regime proves largely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. O. Aguiar , E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic , E. Abrahams , G. Kotliar

Dynamics of vortices in strongly type-II superconductors with strong disorder is investigated within the frustrated three-dimensional XY model. For two typical models in [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 91}, 077002 (2003)] and [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 68},…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Qing-Hu Chen

The vortex liquid-to-glass transition has been studied in Ba0.72K0.28Fe2As2, Ba0.9Co0.1Fe2As2, and Ba(Fe0.45Ni0.05)2As2 single crystal with superconducting transition temperature, Tc = 31.7, 17.3, and 18 K, respectively, by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-20 S. R. Ghorbani , X. L. Wang , M. Shabazi , S. X. Dou , K. Y. Choi , C. T. Lin

Using dynamical computer simulation we have investigated vortex matters in glass states. A genuine continuous depinning transition is observed at zero temperature, which also governs the low-temperature creep motion. With the notion of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Mengbo Luo , Xiao Hu

The temperature and magnetic field dependences of the electronic specific heat in the superconducting mixed state as well as the upper critical field have been measured on a (Y,Lu)Ni2B2C series to study the influence of disorder. The…

Improving perturbation theory via a variational optimization has generally produced in higher orders an embarrassingly large set of solutions, most of them unphysical (complex). We introduce an extension of the optimized perturbation method…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. -L. Kneur , A. Neveu , M. B. Pinto

We present a theoretical scheme to calculate the elastic constants of magnetic materials in the high-temperature paramagnetic state. Our approach is based on a combination of disordered local moments picture and ab initio molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 Elham Mozafari , Nina Shulumba , Peter Steneteg , Björn Alling , Igor A. Abrikosov

Negative specific heat is a dramatic phenomenon where processes decrease in temperature when adding energy. It has been observed in gravo-thermal collapse of globular clusters. We now report finding this phenomenon in bundles of nearly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. D. Andersen , C. C. Lim

The Boson peak is believed to be the key to the fundamental understanding of the anomalous thermodynamic properties of glasses, notably the anomalous peak in the heat capacity at low temperatures; it is believed to be due to an excess of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-13 Rojman Zargar , John Russo , Peter Schall , Hajime Tanaka , Daniel Bonn

We study Bragg spectroscopy of ultra-cold atoms in one-dimensional optical lattices as a method for probing the excitation spectrum in the Mott insulator phase, in particular the one particle-hole excitation band. Within the framework of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ana Maria Rey , P. Blair Blakie , Guido Pupillo , Carl J. Williams , Charles W. Clark

In the frustrated interaction systems, the nature of ordered configuration can be intrinsically temperature dependent. There, the idea of effective coupling of decorated and frustrated bond plays an important role. The idea of effective…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-06-06 Shu Tanaka , Seiji Miyashita

Using previous results and general thermodynamical formalism,an expression is obtained for the specific heat per particle under constant volume of a degenerate non-relativistic electron gas on a 1D lattice.The result is a non-linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

Understanding the structural dynamics of many-particle glassy systems remains a key challenge in statistical physics. Over the last decade, glassy dynamics has also been reported in biological tissues, but is far from being understood. It…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-30 Chengling Li , Matthias Merkel , Daniel M. Sussman

We study theoretically and numerically a family of multi-point dynamic susceptibilities that quantify the strength and characteristic lengthscales of dynamic heterogeneities in glass-forming materials. We use general theoretical arguments…