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A finite temperature many-particle theory of condensed matter systems is formulated using the functional Schroedinger picture. Using the interacting electron gas as a model system, we solve the equation of motion for the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 Hyun Sik Noh , Sang Koo You , Chul Koo Kim

We develop a variational approach at finite temperature that incorporates many-body correlation self-consistently. The grand potential is constructed in terms of Green's function expressed by the variational parameters. We apply this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-30 Akimitsu Kirikoshi , Wataru Kohno , Takafumi Kita

A new method is presented to reconstruct the potential of a quantum mechanical many-body system from observational data, combining a nonparametric Bayesian approach with a Hartree-Fock approximation. A priori information is implemented as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Lemm , J. Uhlig

We present an ideal system of interacting fermions where the solutions of the many-body Schroedinger equation can be obtained without making approximations. These exact solutions are used to test the validity of two many-body effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Giampaolo Co' , Stefano De Leo

A method to solve the Schr\"{o}dinger equation based on the use of constant particle-particle interaction potential surfaces is proposed. The many-body wave function is presented in configuration interaction form with coefficients -…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-19 V. M. Tapilin

We present a formal derivation of the many-body perturbation theory for a system of electrons and bosons subject to a nonlinear electron-boson coupling. The interaction is treated at an arbitrary high order of bosons scattered. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-15 Andrea Marini , Yaroslav Pavlyukh

This article is part-I of a review of density-functional theory (DFT) that is the most widely used method for calculating electronic structure of materials. The accuracy and ease of numerical implementation of DFT methods has resulted in…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-25 Prashant Singh , Manoj K Harbola

The rich and diverse dynamics of particle-based systems ultimately originates from the coupling of their degrees of freedom via internal interactions. To arrive at a tractable approximation of such many-body problems, coarse-graining is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-31 Matthias Schmidt

A dilute Bose gas system is studied using the functional Schr\"{o}dinger picture theory. The ground state properties are obtained by solving the infinite dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation variationally. It is shown that a shifted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sang-Hoon Kim , Hyun Sik Noh , Dae Kwan Kim , Chul Koo Kim , Kyun Nahm

We present results for many-body perturbation theory for the one-body Green's function at finite temperatures using the Matsubara formalism. Our method relies on the accurate representation of the single-particle states in standard Gaussian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Michael Schüler , Yaroslav Pavlyukh

A framework for developing new approximate electronic structure methods is presented, in which the correlation energy of a many-electron system in the ground state is computed as in the single-reference second-order many-body perturbation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-06-15 Dimitri Laikov

Introducing low-energy effective Hamiltonians is usual to grasp most correlations in quantum many-body problems. For instance, such effective Hamiltonians can be treated at the mean-field level to reproduce some physical properties of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-01-09 Raphaël Photopoulos , Antoine Boulet

We derive a multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree theory for systems with particle conversion. In such systems particles of one kind can convert to another kind and the total number of particles varies in time. The theory thus extends…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-07 Ofir E. Alon , Alexej I. Streltsov , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

A comprehensive and detailed account is presented for the finite-temperature many-body perturbation theory for electrons that expands in power series all thermodynamic functions on an equal footing. Algebraic recursions in the style of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-21 So Hirata

This paper reports a detailed description of the equivalent linear two-body method for the many body problem, which is based on an approximate reduction of the many-body Schroedinger equation by the use of a variational principle. To test…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

This work reviews recent advances in the analytical treatment of the continuum spectrum of correlated few-body non-relativistic Coulomb systems. The exactly solvable two-body problem serves as an introduction to the non-separable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jamal Berakdar

A number of non-Markovian stochastic Schr\"odinger equations, ranging from the numerically exact hierarchical form towards a series of perturbative expressions sequentially presented in an ascending degrees of approximations are revisited…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 Yuchen Wang , Yaling Ke , Yi Zhao

A many-body wave function is approximated by a product of two functions: the wave function $\phi$ depending on the particle coordinates and the function $\chi$ depending only on the value of interparticle interaction potential. For the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-10 V. M. Tapilin

The Schr\"odinger functional (SF) is a powerful and widely used tool for the treatment of a variety of problems in renormalization and related areas. Albeit offering many conceptual advantages, one major downside of the SF scheme is the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-06 Michele Brambilla , Mattia Dalla Brida , Francesco Di Renzo , Dirk Hesse , Stefan Sint

Quantum few-body systems are deceptively simple. Indeed, with the notable exception of a few special cases, their associated Schrodinger equation cannot be solved analytically for more than two particles. One has to resort to approximation…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 Paolo Recchia , Debabrota Basu , Mario Gattobigio , Christian Miniatura , Stéphane Bressan
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