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Related papers: Spin-1/2 antiferromagnets in 2 dimensions

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The Dirac spin liquid ground state of the spin 1/2 Heisenberg kagome antiferromagnet has potential instabilities[1-4]. This has been suggested as the reason why it is not strongly supported in large-scale numerical calculations[5]. However,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-13 Bryan Clark , Jesse Kinder , Eric Neuscamman , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan , Michael J. Lawler

We study quantum antiferromagnets on two-dimensional bipartite lattices. We focus on local variations in the properties of the ordered phase which arise due to the presence of inequivalent sites or bonds in the lattice structure, using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Jagannathan , R. Moessner , S. Wessel

We examine the perennial quantum spin-liquid candidate $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice. Our study is based on achieving Lanczos diagonalization of the Hamiltonian on a $48$ site cluster in sectors with dimensions as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-31 Andreas M. Läuchli , Julien Sudan , Roderich Moessner

Fermionic valence bond approach in terms of SU(4) representation is proposed to describe the $J_{1}-J_{2}$ frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnetic (AF) model on a {\it bipartite} square lattice. A uniform mean field solution without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Guang-Ming Zhang , Hui Hu , Lu Yu

A quantum anti-ferromagnetic spin-1 model is characterised on a 2D lattice with the following requirements: i) The Hamiltonian is made out of nearest neighbour interactions. ii) It is homogeneous, translational and rotational invariant.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Rico , H. J. Briegel

We study the $S>1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the 1/5-depleted square lattice as a function of the ratio of the intra-plaquette coupling to the inter-plaquette coupling. Using stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-08 Jun-Han Huang , Zenan Liu , Han-Qing Wu , Dao-Xin Yao

The ground state properties of random-exchange spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the square lattice are investigated using a combination of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, exact numerical diagonalizations, and spin wave calculations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Laeuchli , Heiko Rieger

Motivated by recent experiments on the Heisenberg S=1/2 quantum spin liquid candidate material kapellasite, we classify all possible chiral (time-reversal symmetry breaking) spin liquids with fermionic spinons on the kagome lattice. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-05 Samuel Bieri , Laura Messio , Bernard Bernu , Claire Lhuillier

Spin-$1/2$ kagome antiferromagnets are leading candidates for realizing quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground states. While QSL ground states are predicted for the pure Heisenberg model, understanding the robustness of the QSL to additional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-16 Shengtao Jiang , Arthur C. Campello , Wei He , Jiajia Wen , Daniel M. Pajerowski , Young S. Lee , Hong-Chen Jiang

We study the ground state properties of a quantum antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice in the presence of a magnetic field, paying particular attention to the stability of the plateau at magnetization 1/3 of saturation and the nature of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. C. Cabra , M. D. Grynberg , P. C. W. Holdsworth , A. Honecker , P. Pujol , J. Richter , D. Schmalfuss , J. Schulenburg

Recent experiments suggest a quantum spin liquid ground state in the material PbCuTe$_2$O$_6$, where $S=1/2$ moments are coupled by antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions into a three dimensional structure of corner sharing triangles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 Li Ern Chern , Yong Baek Kim

We consider an exchange model describing two isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets coupled by a quartic term on the square lattice. The model is relevant for systems with orbital degeneracy and strong electron-vibron coupling in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Santoro , S. Sorella , L. Guidoni , A. Parola , E. Tosatti

The kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet is a leading candidate in the search for a spin system with a quantum spin-liquid ground state. The nature of its ground state remains a matter of great debate. We conducted 17-O single crystal NMR…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-09 M. Fu , T. Imai , T. -H. Han , Y. S. Lee

The Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Kagom\'{e} lattice is studied in the framework of Schwinger-boson mean-field theory. Two solutions with different symmetries are presented. One solution gives a conventional quantum state with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-06 Peng Li , Haibin Su , Shun-Qing Shen

We study the energy and the static spin structure factor of the ground state of the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnetic model on the kagome lattice. By the iterative application of a few Lanczos steps on accurate projected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella , Didier Poilblanc

We present the results of an exact diagonalization study of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional version of the pyrochlore lattice, also known as the square lattice with crossings or the checkerboard lattice.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. E. Palmer , J. T. Chalker

We study the ground state and low-lying excitations of the S=1/2 XXZ antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice at magnetization one third of the saturation. An exponential number of non-magnetic states is found below a magnetic gap. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Honecker , D. C. Cabra , M. D. Grynberg , P. C. W. Holdsworth , P. Pujol , J. Richter , D. Schmalfuß , J. Schulenburg

Using the infinite Projected Entangled Pair States (iPEPS) algorithm, we study the ground-state properties of the spin-$1/2$ quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the star lattice in the thermodynamic limit. By analyzing the ground-state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-11 Saeed S. Jahromi , Roman Orus

In the search for spin-1/2 kagome antiferromagnets, the mineral volborthite has recently been the subject of experimental studies [Hiroi et al.,2001]. It has been suggested that the magnetic properties of this material are described by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Apel , T. Yavors'kii , H. -U. Everts

We perform a density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) study of the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice to identify the conjectured spin liquid ground state. Exploiting SU(2) spin symmetry, which allows us to keep up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-15 Stefan Depenbrock , Ian P. McCulloch , Ulrich Schollwoeck