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Related papers: Chemical localization

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It has been conjectured that an impurity with charge Z greater or equal to 2 can be localized due to its interaction with electrons in a metal. The simplest case is an impurity free to move between only two sites, which interacts locally…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Daniel S. Fisher , Aris L. Moustakas

Functionalities in crystalline materials are determined by 3-dimensional collective interactions of atoms. The confinement of dimensionality in condensed matter provides an exotic research direction to understand the interaction of atoms,…

Quantum site percolation as a limiting case of binary alloy is studied numerically in 2D within the tight-binding model. We address the transport properties in all regimes - ballistic, diffusive (metallic), localized and crossover between…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-05-02 I. Travenec

We suggest that highly conducting oriented polymers with a fibril structure can be modeled by a regular lattice of disordered metallic wires with a random first-neighbor interwire coupling which mimics the cross-links between fibrils. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-04 N. Dupuis

We investigate the quantum dynamics of wave packets in a class of decorated lattices, both quasiperiodic and random, where a nominal quasi-one dimensionality is introduced at local levels, bringing in a deterministic or even random…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-05-27 Arkajyoti Maity , Arunava Chakrabarti

We discover a transition from extended to localized quasi-modes for light in a gas of immobile two-level atoms in a magnetic field. The transition takes place either upon increasing the number density of atoms in a strong field or upon…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-09 S. E. Skipetrov , I. M. Sokolov

Inserting molecular monolayers within metal / semiconductor interfaces provides one of the most powerful expressions of how minute chemical modifications can affect electronic devices. This topic also has direct importance for technology as…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-17 Ayelet Vilan , David Cahen

Considering the long range Coulomb interactions between large polarons in dielectrics, we propose a model for their crystallization when no bipolarons are formed. As the density increases, the melting is examined at $T=OK$. One possibility…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Quemerais , S. Fratini

We report on the first experimental observation of an apparent metal insulator transition in a 2D electron gas confined in an InAs quantum well. At high densities we find that the carrier mobility is limited by background charged impurities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 J. Shabani , S. Das Sarma , C. J. Palmstrøm

We derived a simple metal-insulator criterion in analytical form for the doped Mott-Hubbard materials. Its readings closely related to the orbital and spin nature of the ground states of the unit cell. The available criterion readings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 V. A. Gavrichkov

We study localization phenomena in two dimensional systems of charged particles in the presence of a metallic ground plane with a particular focus on the superconductor-insulator transition. The ground plane introduces a screening of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashvin Vishwanath , Joel E. Moore , T. Senthil

We present the results of electron delocalization in thin films of finite thickness at finite tem- parature induced by thickness of the film and temparature. The two dimensional results show temparature induced metal-insulator transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-09 R. K. Brojen Singh

A model for description of materials with narrow energy bands is proposed. It is shown that in narrow-band materials electron-hole symmetry is absent in contrast to the Hubbard model. In this paper metal-insulator transition is studied. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid Didukh

In this paper we present a determinant quantum monte carlo study of the two dimensional Hubbard model with random site disorder. We show that, as in the case of bond disorder, the system undergoes a transition from an Anderson insulating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 P. B. Chakraborty , P. J. H. Denteneer , R. T. Scalettar

It is shown that differences observed between the ionization potentials of the molecular-doped metallic clusters and those corresponding to the bare metallic ones can be explained by a two-step approach of the classical Liquid Drop Model.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Florin Despa

Anderson localization is a quantum phenomenon in which disorder localizes electronic wavefunctions. In this work, we propose a new approach to study Anderson localization based on the density matrix formalism. Drawing an analogy to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-31 Ziyue Qi , Yi Zhang , Mingpu Qin , Hongming Weng , Kun Jiang

High mobility and dilute two-dimensional electron systems exhibit metallic behavior down to the lowest experimental temperatures. In studies of ionic liquid gated insulating silicon, we have observed transitions to a metallic state in low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 JJ Nelson , A. M. Goldman

A model Hamiltonian is proposed in order to understand the localization-delocalization transition in a quantum dot, where there are two gate voltages: top and side. Considering energetically favorable degrees of freedom only, we achieve a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Myung-Hoon Chung

The unusual metallic state in conjugated polymers and single-walled carbon nanotubes is studied by dielectric spectroscopy (8--600 GHz). We have found an intriguing correlation between scattering time and plasma frequency. This relation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. C. F. Martens , J. A. Reedijk , H. B. Brom , D. M. de Leeuw , R. Menon

Our previous results [J.Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 (2002) 13777] dealing with the analytical solution of the two-dimensional (2-D) Anderson localization problem due to disorder is generalized for anisotropic systems (two different hopping…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Kuzovkov , W. von Niessen