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Related papers: Superfluid transition in quasi2D Fermi gases

200 papers

In this paper we follow the analysis and protocols of recent experiments, combined with simple theory, to arrive at a physical understanding of quasi-condensation in two dimensional Fermi gases. We find that quasi-condensation mirrors…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-16 Chien-Te Wu , Brandon M. Anderson , Rufus Boyack , K. Levin

The quasiparticle excitations and dynamical stability of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to a quantum degenerate Fermi gas of atoms at zero temperature is studied. The Fermi gas is assumed to be either in the normal state or to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. P. Search , H. Pu , W. Zhang , P. Meystre

We discuss a possibility of observing superfluid phenomena in a quasi-1D weakly interacting Bose gas at finite temperatures. The weakness of interaction in combination with generic properties of 1D liquids can result in a situation when…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Yu. Kagan , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov

A gas of interacting ultracold fermions can be tuned into a strongly interacting regime using a Feshbach resonance. Here we theoretically study quasiparticle transport in a system of two reservoirs of interacting ultracold fermions on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-19 Tibor Sekera , Christoph Bruder , Wolfgang Belzig

We derive a mean-field description for two-dimensional (2D) interacting Bose gases at arbitrary temperatures. We find that genuine Bose-Einstein condensation with long-range coherence only survives at zero temperature. At finite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-29 Chih-Chun Chien , Jianhuang She , Fred Cooper

This thesis presents a set of studies on atomic systems where quantum effects are particularly relevant. These studies have been developed by applying a variety of tools from many-body physics. First of all, we have studied the prospects…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-03 Jordi Mur-Petit

Strong evidence for pairing and superfluidity has recently been found in atomic Fermi gases at the BCS-BEC crossover both in collective modes and RF excitation energies. It is argued that the scale for the effective pairing gaps measured in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg

We examine the effect of the trapping potential on the critical temperature, $T_C$, for the BCS transition to a superfluid state in trapped atomic gases of fermions. $T_C$ for an arbitrary power law trap is calculated in the Thomas-Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. P. Search , H. Pu , W. Zhang , B. P. Anderson , P. Meystre

We have measured the heat capacity of an optically-trapped, strongly-interacting Fermi gas of atoms. A precise input of energy to the gas is followed by single-parameter thermometry, which determines the empirical temperature parameter…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-13 J. Kinast , A. Turlapov , J. E. Thomas , Qijin Chen , Jelena Stajic , K. Levin

We describe high-Tc superconductivity in layered materials within a BCS theory as a BEC of massless-like Cooper pairons satisfying a linear dispersion relation, and propagating within quasi-2D layers of finite width defined by the charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Villarreal , M. de Llano

Two-dimensional (2D) systems play a special role in many-body physics. Because of thermal fluctuations, they cannot undergo a conventional phase transition associated to the breaking of a continuous symmetry. Nevertheless they may exhibit a…

The crossover from a BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) to a BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer) superfluid in dilute gases of ultracold Fermi atoms creates an ideal environment to enrich our knowledge of strongly correlated many-body systems.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-25 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond , Hui Dong

We study a rotating atomic Fermi gas near a narrow s-wave Feshbach resonance in a uniaxial harmonic trap with frequencies $\Omega_\perp$, $\Omega_z$. Our primary prediction is the upper-critical angular velocity, $\omega_{c2} (\delta,T)$,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Y. Veillette , Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky , Victor Gurarie

We report an experimental study of quench dynamics across the superfluid transition temperature $T_c$ in a strongly interacting Fermi gas by ramping down the trapping potential. The nonzero quasi-condensate number $N_0$ at temperature…

Transition temperatures $T_{c}$ calculated using the BCS model electron-phonon interaction without any adjustable parameters agree with empirical values for quasi-2D cuprate superconductors. They follow from a two-dimensional gas of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Casas , M. de Llano , A. Puente , A. Rigo , M. A. Solis

We report results of quantum Monte Carlo calculations of the ground state of dilute Fermi gases with attractive short range two-body interactions. The strength of the interaction is varied to study different pairing regimes which are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-02-05 S. Y. Chang , J. Carlson , V. R. Pandharipande , K. E. Schmidt

We propose a model for addressing the superfluidity of two different Fermi species confined in a bilayer geometry of square optical lattices. The fermions are assumed to be molecules with interlayer s-wave interactions, whose dipole moments…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-07 A. Camacho-Guardian , R. Paredes

Ultracold Fermi gases subject to tight transverse confinement offer a highly controllable setting to study the two-dimensional (2D) BCS to Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless superfluid crossover. Achieving the 2D regime requires confining…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 P. Dyke , K. Fenech , T. Peppler , M. G. Lingham , S. Hoinka , W. Zhang , B. Mulkerin , H. Hu , X. -J. Liu , C. J. Vale

Superfluidity in an ultracold Fermi gas is usually associated with either a negative scattering length, or the presence of a two-body bound state. We show that none of these ingredients is necessary to achieve superfluidity. Using a narrow…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bout Marcelis , Servaas Kokkelmans

We investigate the zero-temperature properties of a superfluid Bose-Fermi mixture by introducing a set of coupled Galilei-invariant nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations valid from weak-coupling to unitarity. The Bose dynamics is described by a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. K. Adhikari , Luca Salasnich