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We investigate the dynamical properties of the classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice using a combination of Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations. We find that frustration induces a distribution of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Mathieu Taillefumier , Julien Robert , Christopher L. Henley , Roderich Moessner , Benjamin Canals

We consider the double-dimer model in the upper-half plane discretized by the square lattice with mesh size $\delta$. For each point $x$ in the upper half-plane, we consider the random variable $N_\delta(x)$ given by the number of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-06 Mikhail Basok , Konstantin Izyurov

The loop structure of two point Green's functions is investigated in the Wess-Zumino model in the formalism where the auxiliary fields are integrated out. In the usual frame of perturbation theory the deviation from the non-renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sauli

We introduce and classify nonequivalent commensurate stackings for bilayer dice or $\mathcal{T}_3$ lattice. For each of the four stackings with vertical alignment of sites in two layers, a tight-binding model and an effective model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 P. O. Sukhachov , D. O. Oriekhov , E. V. Gorbar

We perform extensive three-loop tests of the hexagon bootstrap approach for structure constants in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory. We focus on correlators involving two BPS operators and one non-BPS operator in the so-called $SL(2)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-07 Benjamin Basso , Vasco Goncalves , Shota Komatsu , Pedro Vieira

A 1-plane graph is a graph embedded in the plane such that each edge is crossed at most once. A 1-plane graph is optimal if it has maximum edge density. A red-blue edge coloring of an optimal 1-plane graph $G$ partitions the edge set of $G$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-09-04 William J. Lenhart , Giuseppe Liotta , Fabrizio Montecchiani

In the monomer-polymer model, a linear rigid polymer covers $k$ adjacent lattice sites, with no lattice site occupied by more than one polymer. The polymers are called $k$-mers, and those unoccupied lattice sites are called monomers. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Yong Kong

This Ph.D. thesis investigates effective field and string theories in which supersymmetry is realized and broken in various ways. Chapter 1 addresses effective theories with nonlinearly realized supersymmetry, constructed using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Gabriele Casagrande

Recent numerical and analytical work has shown that for the square-lattice Heisenberg model the boundary can induce Dimer correlations near the edge which are absent in spin-wave theories and non-linear sigma model approaches. Here, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Pardini , R. R. P. Singh

We construct a three-dimensional lattice model for biological gels in which straight lines of bonds correspond to filamentous semi-flexible polymers and lattice sites, which are exactly four-fold coordinated, to crosslinks. With only…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-23 Olaf Stenull , T. C. Lubensky

We study two dimensional frustrated but non-disordered systems applying a replica approach to a stripe forming model with competing interactions. The phenomenology of the model is representative of several well known systems, like high-Tc…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-18 Ana C. Ribeiro Teixeira , Daniel A. Stariolo , Daniel G. Barci

The procedure for obtaining integrable vertex models via reflection matrices on the square lattice with open boundaries is reviewed and explicitly carried out for a number of two- and three-state vertex models. These models include the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-08 C. M. Yung , M. T. Batchelor

I propose a fixed-range interaction multicomponent spin model, to be used as a physical analog to problems in plane geometry. Specifically, the model is applied to the open problem of the chromatic number of the plane. When spin values are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-28 Sami Heinäsmäki

Multi-lane totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes with interactions between the lanes have recently been investigated actively. This paper proposes a two-lane model with extended Langmuir kinetics on a periodic lattice. Both…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2022-02-09 Hiroki Yamamoto , Shingo Ichiki , Daichi Yanagisawa , Katsuhiro Nishinari

We derive a compact all-loop-order expression for the IR-divergent part of the N=4 SYM four-gluon amplitude, which includes both planar and all subleading-color contributions, based on the assumption that the higher-loop soft anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Stephen G. Naculich , Howard J. Schnitzer

We consider the problem of finding a near ground state of a $p$-spin model with Rademacher couplings by means of a low-depth circuit. As a direct extension of the authors' recent work [Gamarnik, Jagannath, Wein 2020], we establish that any…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-01-25 David Gamarnik , Aukosh Jagannath , Alexander S. Wein

We formulate a new geometrical string on the euclidean lattice. It is possible to find such spin systems with local interaction which reproduce the same surface dynamics.In the three-dimensional case this spin system is a usual Ising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 G. K. Savvidy , F. J. Wegner

We use the effective-mass approximation and the density-functional theory with the local-density approximation for modeling two-dimensional nano-structures connected phase-coherently to two infinite leads. Using the non-equilibrium Green's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paula Havu , Ville Havu , Martti Puska , Risto Nieminen

Loop models have been widely studied in physics and mathematics, in problems ranging from polymers to topological quantum computation to Schramm-Loewner evolution. I present new loop models which have critical points described by conformal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Fendley

Quantum dimer models typically arise in various low energy theories like those of frustrated antiferromagnets. We introduce a quantum dimer model on the kagome lattice which stabilizes an alternative $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological order, namely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-03 Oliver Buerschaper , Siddhardh C. Morampudi , Frank Pollmann