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Magnetic effects originating from spin-orbit coupling (SOC) have been attracting major attention. However, SOC contributions to the electron magnetic moment operator are conventionally disregarded. In this work, we analyze relativistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 I. A. Ado , M. Titov , Rembert A. Duine , Arne Brataas

The possibilities of oxygen moment formation and canting in the quasi-1D cuprate Li2CuO2 are investigated using single crystal neutron diffraction at 2 K. The observed magnetic intensities could not be explained without the inclusion of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. M. L. Chung , G. J. McIntyre , D. McK. Paul , G. Balakrishnan , M. R. Lees

Candidate materials for Kitaev spin liquid phase have been intensively studied recently because of their potential applications in fault-tolerant quantum computing. Although most of the studies on Kitaev spin liquid have been done in 4$d$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-02 Subhasis Samanta , Panyalak Detrattanawichai , Sutassana Na-Phattalung , Heung-Sik Kim

The magnetic moment $\mu$ of the "rho" meson is studied in QCD light cone sum rules, and it is found that "mu = (2.3 pm 0.5)". A comparison of our result on the magnetic moment of the "rho" meson with the predictions of the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 T. M. Aliev , I. Kanik , M. Savci

Based on ab-initio calculations we identify possible scenarios for the Kondo effect due to Co ad-atoms on graphene. General symmetry arguments show that for magnetic atoms in high-symmetry positions, the Kondo effect in graphene is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-22 T. O. Wehling , A. V. Balatsky , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , A. Rosch

The spin-orbital entanglement in $5d^1$ transition metal ions embedded in double perovskites, where anomalous effective magnetic dipole moments are frequently observed, is quantified by the spin-orbital von Neumann entropy $\Delta S_{\rm…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 V. García-Rojas , J. F. Pérez-Torres

We performed angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) studies on Cu(111) and Au(111) surface states with circularly polarized light. Existence of local orbital angular momentum (OAM) is confirmed as has been predicted to be broadly present in a…

We analyse the baryon magnetic moments in a model that relates them to the parton spins $\Delta u$, $\Delta d$, $\Delta s$, and includes a contribution from orbital angular momentum. The specific assumption is the existence of a 3-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Casu , L. M. Sehgal

Evolution of composite spin-orbital order and coupled spin-orbital excitations is studied in a variety of $d^4$ systems with $n$=$4$ electrons in the $t_{2g}$ orbital sector using the generalised self-consistent + fluctuations approach for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-30 Shahid Ahmad , Harshvardhan Parmar , Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Avinash Singh

The ground-state spins and magnetic moments of $^{49,51}$K have been measured using bunched-beam high-resolution collinear laser spectroscopy at ISOLDE-CERN. For $^{49}$K a ground-state spin $I = 1/2$ was firmly established. The observed…

Electronic state and the Verwey transition in magnetite (Fe_3O_4) are studied using a spinless three-band Hubbard model for 3d electrons on the B sites with the Hartree-Fock approximation and the exact diagonalisation method.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Hisashi Uzu , Arata Tanaka

We explore orbital dynamics in the spin liquid candidate Ba3CuSb2O9 using multi-frequency electron spin resonance. We prepared two high quality single crystals. The crystal with a slight copper deficiency shows a structural phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 Yibo Han , Masayuki Hagiwara , Takehito Nakano , Yasuo Nozue , Kenta Kimura , Mario Halim , Satoru Nakatsuji

Spin and orbital angular momenta are two intrinsic properties of an electron and are responsible for the physics of a solid. How the spin and orbital evolve with respect to each other on several hundred femtoseconds is largely unknown, but…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-25 G. P. Zhang , Mingqiang Gu , Y. H. Bai , T. L. Jenkins , Thomas F. George

We determined the magnetic structure of CuCr$_2$O$_4$ using neutron diffraction and irreducible representation analysis. The measurements identified a new phase between 155 K and 125 K as nearly collinear magnetic ordering in the Cr…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-20 K. Tomiyasu , S. Lee , H. Ishibashi , Y. Takahashi , T. Kawamata , Y. Koike , T. Nojima , S. Torii , T. Kamiyama

Circulating orbital currents produced by the spin-orbit interaction for a single electron spin in a quantum dot are explicitly evaluated at zero magnetic field, along with their effect on the total magnetic moment (spin and orbital) of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-24 J. van Bree , A. Yu. Silov , P. M. Koenraad , M. E. Flatté

Using exact diagonalization, we study the spin-orbit coupling and interaction-induced mixing between $t_{2g}$ and $e_g$ $d$-orbital states in a cubic crystalline environment, as commonly occurs in transition metal oxides. We make a direct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-12 Georgios L. Stamokostas , Gregory A. Fiete

The electronic and magnetic properties of cobalt (Co) doped monolayer (ML) tungsten diselenide (WSe2) are investigated using the density functional theory with the on-site Hubbard potential correction (DFT+U) for the localized d orbitals of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-05 Dinesh Thapa , Dinh Loc Duong , Seok Joon Yun , Santosh KC , Young Hee Lee , Seong-Gon Kim

We have investigated the element specific magnetic characteristics of single-crystal FeCr2S4 using x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). We have found that the Fe L2,3-edge XAS spectra do not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-03 V. K. Verma , J. Patra , V. R. Singh , Y. Nonaka , G. Shibata , K. Ishigami , A. Tanaka , K. Ohgushi , Y. Tokura , T. Koide , A. Fujimori

We have calculated the Orbital Angular Momentum of quarks and gluons in the nucleon. The calculations are carried out in the next to leading order utilizing the so-called valon model. It is found that the average quark orbital angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-13 Maryam Momeni-Feili , Firooz Arash , Fatemeh Taghavi-Shahri , Abolfazl Shahveh

CuAl2O4 is a normal spinel oxide having quantum spin, S=1/2 for Cu2+. It is a rather unique feature that the Cu2+ ions of CuAl2O4 sit at a tetrahedral position, not like the usual octahedral position for many oxides. At low temperatures, it…