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Related papers: Comment on `Stretched polymers in a poor solvent'

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We analyze the impact of a porous medium (structural disorder) on the scaling of the partition function of a star polymer immersed in a good solvent. We show that corresponding scaling exponents change if the disorder is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 V. Blavats'ka , C. von Ferber , Yu. Holovatch

We investigate the stretching response of a thick polymer model by means of extensive stochastic simulations. The computational results are synthesized in an analytic expression that characterizes how the force versus elongation curve…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ngo Minh Toan , Davide Marenduzzo , Cristian Micheletti

Adsorption of charged polymers (polyelectrolytes) from a semi-dilute solution to a charged surface is investigated theoretically. We obtain simple scaling laws for (i) the amount of polymer adsorbed to the surface, Gamma, and (ii) the width…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Borukhov , D. Andelman , H. Orland

We analyze the effective triplet interactions between the centers of star polymers in a good solvent. Using an analytical short distance expansion inspired by scaling theory, we deduce that the triplet part of the three-star force is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Christian von Ferber , Arben Jusufi , Christos N. Likos , Hartmut Lowen , Martin Watzlawek

We investigate turbulence in dilute polymer solutions when polymers are strongly stretched by the flow. We establish power-law spectrum of velocity, which is not associated with a flux of a conserved quantity, in two cases. The first case…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Fouxon , V. Lebedev

Inhomogeneous polymers play an important role in various cellular processes, both in nature and in biotechnological applications. At finite temperatures, inhomogeneous polymers exhibit non-trivial thermal fluctuations. In a broader context,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-02 Yohai Bar-Sinai , Eran Bouchbinder

We analyze dissipative scale effects within a one-dimensional theory, developed in [L. Anand et al. (2005) J. Mech. Phys. Solids 53], which describes plastic flow in a thin strip undergoing simple shear. We give a variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 Maria Chiricotto , Lorenzo Giacomelli , Giuseppe Tomassetti

We investigate a well-known phenomenon of the appearance of the crossover points, corresponding to the intersections of the solubility isotherms of the solid compound in supercritical fluid. Opposed to the accepted understanding of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-13 N. N. Kalikin , R. D. Oparin , A. L. Kolesnikov , Y. A. Budkov , M. G. Kiselev

We consider self-avoiding polymers attached to the tip of an impenetrable probe. The scaling exponents $\gamma_1$ and $\gamma_2$, characterizing the number of configurations for the attachment of the polymer by one end, or at its midpoint,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Slutsky , Roya Zandi , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

Hydrogels have a distinct combination of mechanical and water-transport behaviors. As hydrogels stiffen, they become less permeable. Here, we combine semi-dilute polymer theory with the Kozeny-Carman equation to develop a simple scaling law…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-30 Yiwei Gao , H. Jeremy Cho

A problem of the crossover from percolation to diffusion transport is considered. A general scaling theory is proposed. It introduces phenomenologically four critical exponents which are connected by two equations. One exponent is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. N. Tsigankov , A. L. Efros

Polymers are widely used in industry and in our daily life because of their diverse functionality, light weight, low cost and excellent chemical stability. However, on some applications such as heat exchangers and electronic packaging, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-16 Congliang Huang , Xin Qian , Ronggui Yang

The correlations between the segments of a semidilute polymer solution are found to induce correlations in the positions of small particles added to the solution. Small means a diameter much less than the polymer's correlation length. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard P. Sear

Dislocation based modeling of plasticity is one of the central challenges at the crossover of materials science and continuum mechanics. Developing a continuum theory of dislocations requires the solution of two long standing problems: (i)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 Thomas Hochrainer

Theoretical considerations based on chain connectivity and conformational variability of polymers have lead to an uncomplicated relation for the dependence of the Flory-Huggins interaction parameter, chi, on the volume fraction of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Schneider , N. Schuld , M. Bercea , B. A. Wolf

In addition to the terminal flow (the region I) and the shear thinning (the region II), we discover two new flow regions in capillary flow at the wall stress higher than the plateau modulus of the polymer. The region III violates the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-15 Zipeng Xu , Ruikun Sun , Wei Lu , Jimmy Mays , Shiwang Cheng

The irreversible adsorption of polymers to a two-dimensional solid surface is studied. An operator formalism is introduced for chemisorption from a polydisperse solution of polymers which transforms the analysis of the adsorption process to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Radek Erban , Jonathan Chapman

Various approaches are reviewed that use scaled particle theories to describe dumbbell fluids made of tangent or overlapped hard spheres. Expressions encountered in the literature are written in a form similar to that presented in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-12 O. Bernard

We present a theoretical description of the dynamics of a semi-flexible polymer being pulled through a nanopore by an external force acting at the pore. Our theory is based on the tensile blob picture of Pincus in which the front of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-16 Pui-Man Lam , Yi Zhen

We study properties of dilute polymer solutions which are known to depend strongly on polymer elongation. The probability density function (PDF) of polymer end-to-end extensions $R$ in turbulent flows is examined. We demonstrate that if the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Balkovsky , A. Fouxon , V. Lebedev