English
Related papers

Related papers: Bose-Einstein Condensation, Fluctuations, and Recu…

200 papers

The fluctuations of the atom number between a Bose-Einstein condensate and the surrounding thermal gas have been the subject of a long standing theoretical debate. This discussion is centered around the appropriate thermodynamic ensemble to…

Based on the canonical ensemble, we suggested the simple scheme for taking into account Gaussian fluctuations in a finite system of ideal boson gas. Within framework of scheme we investigated the influence of fluctuations on the particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 A Petrova , O Nedopekin , D Tayurskii , Q A Wang

We open a new discussion of generalized canonical partition function in standard statistical mechanics and apply it for the study of Bose-Einstein condensation. We discuss the possible cases for the generalized canonical partition function…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-01 Sarath. R , P. C. Vinodkumar

Partition functions, multiplicity distributions, and isospin fluctuations are calculated for canonical ensembles in which additive quantum numbers as well as total isospin are strictly conserved. When properly accounting for Bose-Einstein…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sen Cheng , Scott Pratt

Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) observed between identical bosons produced in high energy multiparticle collisions are regarded as very important tool in investigations of multiparticle production processes. We present here their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 O. V. Utyuzh , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

Experiments aimed at demonstrating Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons in two types of experiments with bilayer structures (coupled quantum wells) are reviewed, with an emphasis on the basic effects. Bose-Einstein condensation implies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-18 D. W. Snoke

We prove rigorously the occurrence of zero-mode Bose-Einstein condensation for a class of continuous homogeneous systems of boson particles with superstable interactions. This is the first example of a translation invariant continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lauwers , A. Verbeure , V. A. Zagrebnov

Open quantum systems can be systematically controlled by making changes to their environment. A well-known example is the spontaneous radiative decay of an electronically excited emitter, such as an atom or a molecule, which is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-27 Mario Vretenar , Chris Toebes , Jan Klaers

Bosonic gases coupled to a particle reservoir have proven to support a regime of operation where Bose-Einstein condensation coexists with unusually large particle-number fluctuations. Experimentally, this situation has been realized with…

The realization of Bose-Einstein condensation in ultracold trapped gases has led to a revival of interest in that fascinating quantum phenomenon. This experimental achievement necessitated both extremely low temperatures and sufficiently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-22 Mihály Máté , Örs Legeza , Rolf Schilling , Mason Yousif , Christian Schilling

We consider the self-evolution of strongly non-equilibrium interacting Bose gas. Due to the mere fact of large (as compared to unity) occupation numbers in the initial state the problem is directly reduced to the question of temporal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. Kagan , B. V. Svistunov

We study the large deviations behavior of systems that admit a certain form of a product distribution, which is frequently encountered both in Physics and in various information system models. First, to fix ideas, we demonstrate a simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Neri Merhav , Yariv Kafri

We predict the existence of a dip below unity in the second-order coherence function of a partially condensed ideal Bose gas in harmonic confinement, signaling the anticorrelation of density fluctuations in the sample. The dip in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-17 T. M. Wright , A. Perrin , A. Bray , J. Schmiedmayer , K. V. Kheruntsyan

In the first-quantized description of bosonic systems permutation cycles formed by the particles play a fundamental role. In the ideal Bose gas Bose-Enstein condensation (BEC) is signaled by the appearance of infinite cycles. When the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-19 Andras Suto

The Bose-Einstein condensation of atoms can be conveniently formulated as a problem in thermal quantum field theory. There are many properties of the equilibrium system and its collective excitations that can be studied experimentally. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Braaten

We study the finite size effects on Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of an ideal non-relativistic Bose gas in the three-sphere (spatial section of the Einstein universe) and in a partially finite box which is infinite in two of the spatial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-06 J. M. B. Noronha , D. J. Toms

We investigate the fluctuations of the condensate in the ideal and weakly interacting Bose gases confined in a box of volume V within canonical ensemble. Canonical ensemble is developed to describe the behavior of the fluctuations when…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Guoxiang Huang , Zhijun Xu , Cunyuan Zhang

We discuss the relationship between the cycle probabilities in the path-integral representation of the ideal Bose gas, off-diagonal long-range order, and Bose--Einstein condensation. Starting from the Landsberg recursion relation for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-17 Maguelonne Chevallier , Werner Krauth

Asymptotic behavior of a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations are studied. Particular cases of 1D weakly focusing and Bose-Einstein condensates are considered. A statistical approach is presented to describe the stationary probability…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Christophe Josserand

We calculate numerically and analytically the fluctuations of the fermionic condensate and of the number of particles above the condensate for systems of constant density of states. We compare the canonical fluctuations, obtained from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dragos-Victor Anghel , Oleg Fefelov , Y. M. Galperin