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The nature of decoupling in the mixed phase of extremely type-II layered superconductors is studied theoretically through a duality transformation of the layered XY model with frustration. In the limit of weak coupling, we generally find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Rodriguez

We study the decoupling transition of flux lattices in a layered superconductors at which the Josephson coupling J is renormalized to zero. We identify the order parameter and related correlations; the latter are shown to decay as a power…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Ruth Goldin , Baruch Horovitz

Phase transitions of a flux lattice in layered superconductors with magnetic field perpendicular to the layers and in presence of disorder are studied. We find that disorder generates a random Josephson coupling between layers which leads…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Baruch Horovitz

The second peak phenomena of flux lattices in layered superconductors is described in terms of a disorder induced layer decoupling transition. For weak disorder the tilt mudulus undergoes an apparent discontinuity which leads to an enhanced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Baruch Horovitz

The issue of the decoupling of extreme type-II superconducting thin films ($\lambda_L\rightarrow\infty$) with weakly Josephson-coupled layers in magnetic field parallel to the layers is considered via the corresponding frustrated $XY$ model…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. P. Rodriguez

The mixed phase of extremely type-II layered superconductors in perpendicular magnetic field is studied theoretically via the layered XY model with uniform frustration. A partial duality analysis is carried out in the weak-coupling limit.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-18 J. P. Rodriguez

Phase transitions of a flux lattice in layered superconductors with magnetic field perpendicular to the layers and in presence of disorder are studied. We find that the Josephson coupling between layers leads to a strongly pinned Josephson…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Baruch Horovitz , T. Ruth Goldin

We investigate fluctuations of Josephson-coupled pancake vortices in layered superconductors in the presence of columnar defects. We study the thermodynamics of a single pancake stack pinned by columnar defects and obtain the temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexis E. Koshelev , Pierre Le Doussal , Valerii M. Vinokur

A flux line in a Type-II superconductor with a single nonuniform columnar defect is studied by a perturbative diagrammatic expansion around an annealed approximation. The system undergoes a finite temperature depinning transition for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Deniz Ertas

We report results for a 3D simulation of a layered superconductor. There are two significant temperatures. The first corresponds to melting of the vortex lattice in the a-b plane (T_ab) and the second to decoupling of the layers (T_dc) with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 N. K. Wilkin , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

The superconducting transition in presence of strong columnar disorder parallel to the magnetic field is considered. A solvable model appropriate for description of the broad crossover regime towards the true "glassy" critical behavior is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 Igor F. Herbut

The uniformly frustrated layered XY model is analyzed in its Villain form. A decouple pancake vortex liquid phase is identified. It is bounded by both first-order and second-order decoupling lines in the magnetic field versus temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-17 J. P. Rodriguez

Possible phases and the B-T phase diagram of interlayer Josephson vortices induced by a magnetic field parallel to the superconducting layers are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations based on the anisotropic, frustrated XY model. While…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiao Hu , Masashi Tachiki

In the stripe-ordered state of a strongly-correlated two-dimensional electronic system, under a set of special circumstances, the superconducting condensate, like the magnetic order, can occur at a non-zero wave-vector corresponding to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-19 Erez Berg , Eduardo Fradkin , Eun-Ah Kim , Steven A. Kivelson , Vadim Oganesyan , John Tranquada , Shoucheng Zhang

Specific heat measurements show that the introduction of amorphous columnar defects considerably affects the transition from the normal to the superconducting state in zero magnetic field. Experimental results are compared to numerical…

We calculate the degree of flux pinning by defects in model high-temperature superconductors (HTSC's). The HTSC is modeled as a three-dimensional network of resistively-shunted Josephson junctions in an external magnetic field,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. H. Lee , D. Stroud , S. M. Girvin

Persistent scaling behavior of magnetization in layered high $T_c$ superconductors with short--range columnar defects is explained within the Ginzburg Landau theory. In the weak field region, the scaling function differs from that of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory M. Braverman , Sergey A. Gredeskul , Yshai Avishai

In their article, Zhang et al. [Phys. Rev. B 86, 024516 (2012)] present a remarkable result for A$_x$(S)$_y$TiNCl compounds ($\alpha$-phase TiNCl partially intercalated with alkali A and optionally co-intercalated molecular species S),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

The question of whether layer decoupling and vortex-lattice melting occur seperately or not in the mixed phase of pristine layered superconductors in the extreme type-II limit is studied through a partial duality analysis of the layered XY…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. P. Rodriguez

We study elasticity of a perpendicular flux lattice in a layered superconductor with Josephson coupling between layers. We find that the energy contains ln(flux displacement) terms, so that elastic constants cannot be strictly defined.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Ruth Goldin , Baruch Horovitz
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