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Related papers: Critical Fields and Critical Currents in MgB2

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The discovery of superconductor in magnesium diboride MgB2 with high Tc (39 K) has raised some challenging issues; whether this new superconductor resembles a high temperature cuprate superconductor(HTS) or a low temperature metallic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Xu , H. Kitazawa , Y. Takano , J. Ye , K. Nishida , H. Abe , A. Matsushita , G. Kido

We have investigated temperature and angular dependence of resistivity of K0.70(7)Fe1.55(7)Se1.01(2)S0.99(2) and K0.76(5)Fe1.61(5)Se0.96(4)S1.04(5) single crystals. The upper critical fields Hc2(T) for both field directions decrease with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-11 Hechang Lei , C. Petrovic

The temperature dependence of the London penetration depth ($\lambda$) and coherence length ($\xi$) has been deduced from Hall probe magnetization measurements in high quality MgB$_2$ single crystals in the two main crystallographic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Lyard , P. Szabo , T. Klein , J. Marcus , C. Marcenat , B. W. Kang , K. H. Kim , H. S. Lee , S. I. Lee

Superconducting technology provides most sensitive field detectors, promising implementations of qubits and high field magnets for medical imaging and for most powerful particle accelerators. Thus, with the discovery of new superconducting…

Recent nuclear magnetic resonance and specific heat measurements have provided concurring evidence of spontaneously broken rotational symmetry in the superconducting state of the doped topological insulator Cu$_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$. This suggests…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-15 Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Vladyslav Kozii , Liang Fu

A theory of critical fluctuations in extreme type-II superconductors subjected to a finite but weak external magnetic field is presented. It is shown that the standard Ginzburg-Landau representation of this problem can be recast, with help…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Zlatko Tesanovic

Data on macroscopic superconducting anisotropy of MgB$_2$ are reviewed. The data are described within a weak coupling two-gaps anisotropic s-wave model of superconductivity. The calculated ratio of the upper critical fields…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. G. Kogan , S. L. Bud'ko

Critical current density was measured at 4.2 K for MgB2 strands with and without SiC additions. In some cases measurements were performed on longer (1 m) samples wound on barrels, and these were compared to magnetic measurements. Most…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. D. Sumption , M. Bhatia , E. W. Collings , M. Rhindfliesh , M. Tomsic , Y. Hascicek , S. X. Dou

Highly dense nanocrystalline MgB_2 bulk superconductors with distinctly improved pinning were prepared by mechanical alloying of Mg and B powders and hot compaction at ambient temperatures. The nanocrystalline samples reveal high critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Gümbel , J. Eckert , G. Fuchs , K. Nenkov , K. -H. Müller , L. Schultz

We present the results of directional point-contact measurements in MgB_2 single crystals, in magnetic fields up to 9 T parallel to the c axis. By fitting the conductance curves of our point contacts -- showing clear Andreev-reflection…

In this letter, we report the first successful fabrication of dense, metal-clad MgB2 superconductor wires as well as the first demonstration of high transport Jc of greater than 36,000 A/cm2 in MgB2. The fabrication technique that we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Jin , H. Mavoori , R. B. van Dover

We present a study of the upper critical field, H$_{c2}$, of pristine and proton-irradiated RbEuFe$_4$As$_4$ crystals in pulsed magnetic fields of up to 65 T. The data for H$_{c2}$ reveal pronounced downwards curvature, particularly for the…

Polycrystalline MgB2 samples with 10 wt % silicon powder addition were prepared by an in-situ reaction process. Two different Si powders, one with coarse (44 mm) and the other with nano-size (<100 nm) particles were used for making samples.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 X. L. Wang , S. H. Zhou , M. J. Qin , P. R. Munroe , S. Soltanian , H. K. Liu , S. X. Dou

In Ginzburg-Landau Theory of superconductivity, the density and location of the superconducting electrons are measured by a complex-valued wave function, the order parameter. In this paper, when the intensity of the applied magnetic field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Ayman Kachmar

We report the magnetoresistance of high-quality single crystals of UTe2 with Tc=2.1K in high magnetic fields up to 36T, with the field direction between the b and c-axes. From the angular dependence of the upper critical field Hc2, we found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-30 Dai Aoki , Ilya Sheikin , Nils Marquardt , Gerard Lapertot , Jacques Flouquet , Georg Knebel

Bulk MgB2 samples were prepared under different synthesis conditions and analyzed by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The critical current densities were determined from the magnetization versus magnetic field curves of bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-04 A. Serquis , X. Z. Liao , L. Civale , Y. T. Zhu , J. Y. Coulter , D. E. Peterson , F. M. Mueller

In high-quality c-axis-oriented MgB2 thin films, we observed high critical current densities (Jc) of 16 MA/cm^2 at 15 K under self fields comparable to those of cuprate high-temperature superconductors. The extrapolated value of Jc at 5 K…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hyeong-Jin Kim , W. N. Kang , Eun-Mi Choi , Mun-Seog Kim , Kijoon H. P. Kim , Sung-Ik Lee

Magnetoresistivity measurements with fine tuning of the field direction on high quality single crystals of the ferromagnetic superconductor UCoGe show anomalous anisotropy of the upper critical field H_c2. H_c2 for H // b-axis (H_c2^b) in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-26 Dai Aoki , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Valentin Taufour , Elena Hassinger , Georg Knebel , Jacques Flouquet

The symmetry of the superconductivity in Bechgaard salts is still unknown, though the triplet pairing has been established by Hc2 and NMR for (TMTSF)2PF6. The large upper critical field at T = 0K (Hc2 ~ 5 Tesla) both for H || a and H || b…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-07-16 Ana D Folgueras , Kazumi Maki

Magnesium diboride MgB2 has been an extraordinarily hot research topic since the discovery of superconductivity below 40 K, due to the vast amount of unusual properties originating from the involvement in superconductivity of two sets of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Angst , R. Puzniak