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A systematic study of both classical and quantum geometric frustrated Ising models with a competing ordering mechanism is reported in this paper. The ordering comes in the classical case from a coupling of 2D layers and in the quantum model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ying Jiang , Thorsten Emig

We show that the highly frustrated transverse-field Ising model on the three-dimensional pyrochlore lattice realizes a first-order phase transition without symmetry breaking between the low-field Coulomb quantum spin liquid and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 J. Roechner , L. Balents , K. P. Schmidt

Unlike conventional magnets where the magnetic moments are partially or completely static in the ground state, in a quantum spin liquid they remain in collective motion down to the lowest temperatures. The importance of this state is that…

General conditions in which disordered, spin liquid, and valence-bond ordered phases occur in quantum Ising antiferromagnets are studied using the prototype Kagome lattice spin models. A range of quantum dynamical processes in the Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-16 Predrag Nikolic

Geometrically frustrated materials have a ground-state degeneracy that may be lifted by subtle effects, such as higher order interactions causing small energetic preferences for ordered structures. Alternatively, ordering may result from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-03 Yair Shokef , Anton Souslov , Tom C. Lubensky

Geometric frustration is a key ingredient in the emergence of exotic states of matter, such as the quantum spin liquid in Mott insulators. While there has been intense interest in experimentally tuning frustration in candidate materials,…

Disordered magnetic states known as spin liquids are of paramount importance in both fundamental and applied science. A classical state of this kind was predicted for the Ising antiferromagnetic triangular model more than half a century…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-15 T. Arh , B. Sana , M. Pregelj , P. Khuntia , Z. Jagličić , M. D. Le , P. Biswas , A. Ozarowski , A. Zorko

Geometric frustration effects were studied systematically with the Ising antiferromagnet on the 11 Archimedean lattices using the Monte-Carlo methods. The Wang-Landau algorithm for static properties (specific heat and residual entropy) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-28 Unjong Yu

The emergent behavior of spin liquids that are born out of geometrical frustration makes them an intriguing state of matter. We show that in the quantum kagome antiferromagnet ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$SO$_4$ several different correlated, yet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-02 M. Gomilsek , M. Klanjsek , M. Pregelj , F. C. Coomer , H. Luetkens , O. Zaharko , T. Fennell , Y. Li , Q. M. Zhang , A. Zorko

Frustration, or the competition between interacting components of a network, is often responsible for the complexity of many body systems, from social and neural networks to protein folding and magnetism. In quantum magnetic systems,…

We consider by means of Monte Carlo simulations the relaxation in the paramagnetic phase of the anti-ferromagnetic Ising model on a triangular lattice and of a fully-frustrated Ising model on a square lattice. In contradistinction to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-10 Jean-Charles Walter , Christophe Chatelain

We map the ground-state ensemble of antiferromagnetic Ising model of spin-S on a triangular lattice to an interface model whose entropic fluctuations are proposed to be described by an effective Gaussian free energy, which enables us to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Zeng , C. L. Henley

Recent years have witnessed the emergence of spin supersolids in frustrated quantum magnets, establishing a material-based platform for supersolidity beyond its original context in solid helium. A spin supersolid is characterized by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Yixuan Huang , Seiji Yunoki , Sadamichi Maekawa

We consider the spin--orbital model for a magnetic system with singly occupied but triply degenerate $t_{2g}$ orbitals coupled into a planar, triangular lattice, as would be exemplified by NaTiO$_2$. We investigate the ground states of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-15 Bruce Normand , Andrzej M. Oles

We study low-temperature properties of the $XY$ spin model on a negatively curved surface. Geometric curvature of the surface gives rise to frustration in local spin configuration, which results in the formation of high-energy spin clusters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-17 Seung Ki Baek , Hiroyuki Shima , Beom Jun Kim

The cradle of quantum spin liquids, triangular antiferromagnets show strong proclivity to magnetic order and require deliberate tuning to stabilize a spin-liquid state. In this brief review, we juxtapose recent theoretical developments that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-13 Yuesheng Li , Philipp Gegenwart , Alexander A. Tsirlin

Frustration in classical spin models can lead to degenerate ground states without long range order. In reciprocal space, these degeneracies appear as manifolds of wave vectors, their dimensionality increasing with the degree of frustration…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-04 Péter Balla , Yasir Iqbal , Karlo Penc

The spin-$\frac12$ triangular lattice antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model has been for a long time the prototypical model of magnetic frustration. However, only very recently this model has been proposed to be realized in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-30 Matías G. Gonzalez , Bernard Bernu , Laurent Pierre , Laura Messio

Motivated by the experimental realization of quantum spin models of polar molecule KRb in optical lattices, we analyze the spin 1/2 dipolar Heisenberg model with competing anisotropic, long-range exchange interactions. We show that, by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-03 Haiyuan Zou , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

We study multilayer triangular lattice Ising antiferromagnets with interlayer interactions that are weak and frustrated in an abc stacking. By analysing a coupled height model description of these systems, we show that they exhibit a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-05 F. J. Burnell , J. T. Chalker