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Related papers: Bosonic model with $Z_3$ fractionalization

200 papers

We discuss the existence of a nontrivial topological phase in one-dimensional interacting systems described by the extended Bose-Hubbard model with a mean filling of one boson per site. Performing large-scale density-matrix renormalization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-11 Satoshi Ejima , Florian Lange , Holger Fehske

We present a magnetic model for an antiferromagnetic compound $\gamma$-Mn$_3$(PO$_4$)$_2$, which was previously shown to exhibit a 1/3 magnetization plateau due to the trimer-based structure of the lattice of magnetic Mn$^{2+}$ ions with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-24 P. A. Maksimov , L. V. Shvanskaya , O. S. Volkova , A. N. Vasiliev

Excitonic insulating system is studied from the viewpoints of the orbital physics in strongly correlated electron systems. An effective model Hamiltonian for low-energy electronic states is derived from the two-orbital Hubbard model with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-24 Joji Nasu , Tsutomu Watanabe , Makoto Naka , Sumio Ishihara

The interplay between topology and interactions on the edge of a two dimensional topological insulator with time reversal symmetry is studied. We consider a simple non-interacting system of three helical channels with an inherent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-19 Raul A. Santos , D. B. Gutman , Sam T. Carr

Three-dimensional topological insulators can be described by an effective field theory involving two `hydrodynamic' Abelian gauge fields. The action contains a bulk topological BF term and a surface term, called loop model. This describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi , Riccardo Villa

We describe the phases of a solvable $t$-$J$ model of electrons with infinite-range, and random, hopping and exchange interactions, similar to those in the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models. The electron fractionalizes, as in an `orthogonal metal',…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 Wenbo Fu , Yingfei Gu , Subir Sachdev , Grigory Tarnopolsky

In this report we have analyzed a simple effective model for a description of magnetically ordered insulators. The Hamiltonian considered consists of the effective on-site interaction (U) and the intersite Ising-like magnetic exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-19 Szymon Murawski , Konrad Kapcia , Grzegorz Pawłowski , Stanisław Robaszkiewicz

We demonstrate that spin-charge separation can occur in two dimensions and note its confluence with superconductivity, topology, gauge theory, and fault-tolerant quantum computation. We construct a microscopic Ising-like model and, at a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

We explore the ground-state properties of a one-dimensional model with two orbitals per site, where, in addition to atomic energies $\pm M$, intra- and inter-orbital hoppings, the intra-orbital Hubbard ($U$) and nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-07 Roberta Favata , Davide Piccioni , Alberto Parola , Federico Becca

We present a holographic construction of the large-N Bose-Hubbard model. The model is based on Maxwell fields coupled to charged scalar fields on the AdS2 hard wall. We realize the lobe-shaped phase structure of the Bose-Hubbard model and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-08 Mitsutoshi Fujita , Sarah Harrison , Andreas Karch , Rene Meyer , Natalie M. Paquette

The one-dimensional Kondo lattice model with attractive interaction among the conduction electrons is analyzed in the case of half-filling. It is shown that there are three distinct phases depending on the coupling constants of the model.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Shibata , M. Sigrist , E. Heeb

We propose a systematic approach to constructing microscopic models with fractional excitations in three-dimensional (3D) space. Building blocks are quantum wires described by the (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) associated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-19 Yohei Fuji , Akira Furusaki

We study a bilayer two-dimension-electron-gas (2DEG) adjacent to a type-II superconductor thin film with a pinned vortex lattice. We find that with increasing interlayer tunneling, the system of half filling presents three phases: gapped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ningning Hao , Wei Zhang , Zhigang Wang , Yupeng Wang , Ping Zhang

We consider one-dimensional topological insulators hosting fractionally charged midgap states in the presence and absence of induced superconductivity pairing. Under the protection of a discrete symmetry, relating positive and negative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 Doru Sticlet , Luis Seabra , Frank Pollmann , Jérôme Cayssol

Effective field theories that describes the dynamics of a conserved U(1) current in terms of "hydrodynamic" degrees of freedom of topological phases in condensed matter are discussed in general dimension $D=d+1$ using the functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-24 AtMa Chan , Taylor L. Hughes , Shinsei Ryu , Eduardo Fradkin

We study the flat-band ferromagnetic phase of a topological Hubbard model within a bosonization formalism and, in particular, determine the spin-wave excitation spectrum. We consider a square lattice Hubbard model at 1/4-filling whose…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-23 R. L. Doretto , M. O. Goerbig

We study the Mott phase of three-component bosons, with one particle per site, in an optical lattice by mapping it onto an SU(3) spin model. In the simplest case of full SU(3) symmetry, one obtains a ferromagnetic Heisenberg model.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-19 Tobias Graß , Ravindra W. Chhajlany , Christine A. Muschik , Maciej Lewenstein

We classify Bosonic Topological Insulators and Paramagnets in D<=4 spatial dimensions using the cobordism approach. For D<4 we confirm that the only such phase which does not fit into the group cohomology classification is the 3D Bosonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-17 Anton Kapustin

At finite density, charge in holographic systems can be sourced either by explicit matter sources in the bulk or by bulk horizons. In this paper we find bosonic solutions of both types, breaking a global U(1) symmetry in the former case and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Alexander Adam , Benedict Crampton , Julian Sonner , Benjamin Withers

Although much progress has been made on the physics of magic angle twisted bilayer graphene at integer fillings, little attention has been given to fractional fillings. Here we show that the three-peak structure of Wannier orbitals,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-31 Kevin Zhang , Yang Zhang , Liang Fu , Eun-Ah Kim