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We have performed 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments on the filled skutterudite compound PrFe4P12 to investigate the exotic ordered phase at low temperatures and low magnetic fields. Analysis of the NMR line splitting in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kikuchi , M. Takigawa , H. Sugawara , H. Sato

Quantum criticality in cubic heavy fermion compounds remains much less explored than in quasi-two-dimensional systems. However, such materials are needed to broadly test the recently suggested global phase diagram for heavy fermion quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Paschen , J. Larrea J

The Ca10(PtnAs8)(Fe2As2)5 (n=3,4) compounds are a new type of iron pnictide superconductors whose structures consist of stacking Ca-PtnAs8-Ca-Fe2As2 layers in a unit cell. When n=3 (the 10-3-8 phase), the undoped compound is an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-06 Peiwen Gao , Liling Sun , Ni Ni , Jing Guo , Qi Wu , Chao Zhang , Dachun Gu , Ke Yang , Sheng Jiang , Robert Joseph Cava , Zhongxian Zhao

We have measured the specific heat of PrV$_2$Al$_{20}$ at very low temperatures, using high quality single crystals with the residual resistivity ratio ~ 20. The high-quality single crystals exhibit clear double transitions at $T_{\rm Q} =$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Masaki Tsujimoto , Yosuke Matsumoto , Satoru Nakatsuji

The antiferroquadrupolar ordering of PrFe$_{4}$P$_{12}$ is explored by probing thermal and thermoelectric transport. The lattice thermal conductivity drastically increases with the ordering, as a consequence of a large drop in carrier…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Pourret , K. Behnia , D. Kikuchi , Y. Aoki , H. Sugawara , H. Sato

PuCoGa$_5$ has emerged as a prototypical heavy-fermion superconductor, with its transition temperature ($T_c\simeq18.5$ K) being the highest amongst such materials. Nonetheless, a clear description as to what drives the superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-15 G. Koutroulakis , H. Yasuoka , P. H. Tobash , J. N. Mitchell , E. D. Bauer , J. D. Thompson

In this document, I present a personal view on the heavy-fermion problem, within a phenomenological approach guided by experiments. This review presents a set of 'historical' works which established the ground bases of the thematic during…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-29 William Knafo

Fermiology, the shape and size of the Fermi surface, underpins the low-temperature physical properties of a metal. Recent investigations of the Fermi surface of high-Tc superconductors, however, show a most unusual behavior: upon addition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-13 L. Hozoi , M. S. Laad , P. Fulde

The prospects for high thermoelectric performance in phosphide skutterudites are investigated based on first principles calculations. We find that stoichiometric CoP_3 differs from the corresponding arsenide and antimonide in that it is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Marco Fornari , David J. Singh

The most important character of the exotic superconductor PrOs4Sb12 is the existence of low-lying excitations (excitons) with a finite energy gap and it appears as the magnetic field-induced order above 4.5 T. We focus on the a_u conduction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Masashige Matsumoto , Mikito Koga

The electron localization tensor, Born effective charges, dielectric constants and phonon dispersion relations of the skutterudite CoSb$_3$ and the filled skutterudite TlFeCo$_3$Sb$_{12}$ have been studied using density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Veithen , Philippe Ghosez

Here we report on a new kind of compound, X{\delta}Ir4X12-{\delta} (X = P, As), the first hole-doped skutterudites superconductor. We provide atomic resolution images of the caging As atoms using scanning transmission electron microscopy…

We reveal and explain a scaling behavior of the thermopower $S/T$ exhibiting by the archetypical heavy-fermion (HF) metal $\rm{YbRh_2Si_2}$ under the application of magnetic field $B$ at temperatures $T$. We show that the same scaling is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-07 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , G. S. Japaridze , K. G. Popov , J. W. Clark , V. A. Khodel

The double superconducting transition in PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$, first observed in specific heat $C(T)$ measurements of single crystal samples, is the subject of an in-depth study. The double superconducting transitions of a batch of single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Frederick , T. A. Sayles , S. K. Kim , M. B. Maple

We report the Fermi surfaces of the superconductor Sr2RuO4 and the non-superconductor Sr1.8Ca0.2RuO4 probed by bulk-sensitive high-energy angle-resolved photoemission. It is found that there is one square-shaped hole-like, one square-shaped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sekiyama , S. Kasai , M. Tsunekawa , Y. Ishida , M. Sing , A. Irizawa , A. Yamasaki , S. Imada , T. Muro , Y. Saitoh , Y. Onuki , T. Kimura , Y. Tokura , S. Suga

We present a soft x-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of the overdoped high-temperature superconductors La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ and La$_{1.8-x}$Eu$_{0.2}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$. In-plane and out-of-plane components of the Fermi…

To optimize the processing conditions for the (Cr,Fe)S non-equilibrium phase with a pyrrhotite-type structure, the phase states and magnetic properties of the specimens obtained at various sintering temperatures were investigated. A…

La-filled skutterudites LaxCo4Sb12 (x : 0.25 and 0.5) have been synthesized and sintered in one step under high-pressure conditions at 3.5 GPa in a piston-cylinder hydrostatic press. The structural properties of the reaction products were…

The perovskite ruthenate has attracted considerable interest due to reports of possible non-Fermi-liquid behavior and its proximity to a magnetic quantum critical point, yet its ground state and electronic structure remain enigmatic. Here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-12 Yang Liu , Hari P. Nair , Jacob P. Ruf , Darrell G. Schlom , Kyle M. Shen

Phosphide skutterudites primarily show promise for thermoelectric applications due to their chemical stability at high temperatures and relatively low cost. Ion doping and band gap engineering have been used to enhance their typically poor…