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Related papers: Counterions at charge-modulated substrates

200 papers

Individual colloids often carry a charge as a result of the dissociation (or adsorption) of weakly-ionized surface groups. The magnitude depends on the precise chemical environment surrounding a particle, which in a concentrated dispersion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-12 James Hallett , David Gillespie , Robert Richardson , Paul Bartlett

We explore the effects of counterion condensation on fluid-fluid phase separation in charged colloidal suspensions. It is found that formation of double layers around the colloidal particles stabilizes suspensions against phase separation.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexandre Diehl , Marcia C. Barbosa , Yan Levin

Although significant insights have been obtained into chemical and physical properties that govern to the performance of catalysts in traditional thermal processes, the work on electro-, photo-, or plasma-catalytic approaches has been…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Kristof M. Bal , Stijn Huygh , Erik C. Neyts

Due to a first order phase transition, a compact star may have a discontinuous distribution of baryon as well as electric charge densities, as e.g. at the surface of a strange quark star. The induced separation of positive and negative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Igor N. Mishustin , Claudio Ebel , Walter Greiner

Recent progress has been made in the numerical modelling of neutral microgel particles with a realistic, disordered structure. In this work we extend this approach to the case of co-polymerised microgels where a thermoresponsive polymer is…

Counterion-mediated attractions between like-charged fluid membranes are long-ranged and non-pairwise additive at high temperatures. At zero temperature, however, they are pairwise additive and decay exponentially with the membrane…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Bae-Yeun Ha

Ferromagnetic substrates can significantly influence the electromagnetic response of a coated conductor to an external magnetic field and transport current. This study analyzes this response theoretically using the thin shell…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-22 Vladimir Sokolovsky , Leonid Prigozhin

A theory is constructed for dense ionic solutions near charged planar walls that is valid for strong inter-ionic correlations. This theory predicts a fluctuation-induced, first-order transition and spontaneous charge density ordering at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-24 David T. Limmer

We investigate the effects of image charges, interfacial charge discreteness, and surface roughness on spherical electric double layers in electrolyte solutions with divalent counter-ions in the setting of the primitive model. By using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Zecheng Gan , Xiangjun Xing , Zhenli Xu

We investigate a double-layer of penetrable ions near a charged wall. We find a new mechanism for charge reversal that occurs in the weak-coupling regime and, accordingly, the system is suitable for the mean-field analysis. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-06 Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

We propose a strong-coupling analysis of a polarizable planar interface, in the spirit of a recently introduced Wigner-Crystal formulation. The system is made up of two moieties: a semi-infinite medium (z<0) with permittivity epsilon' while…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-10 L. Samaj , E. Trizac

Single-site and cluster dynamical mean-field methods are used to estimate the response of a doped Mott insulator to a charged impurity. The effect of correlations on the Thomas-Fermi screening properties is determined. The charge density,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-24 Hung T. Dang , Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

We study a two-dimensional model for a long cylindrical stiff charged macroion immersed in a charge-asymmetric electrolyte with charge ratio +2/-1. The model is integrable and it allows an exact analytical determination of the effective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Tellez

The behavior of polyampholytes near a charged planar surface is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. The investigated polyampholytes are overall electrically neutral and made up of oppositely charged units (called blocks) that are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Rene Messina

We calculate the ion and composition distributions around colloid particles in an aqueous mixture, accounting for preferential adsorption, electrostatic interaction, selective solvation among ions and polar molecules, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-04 Ryuichi Okamoto , Akira Onuki

Studies of angle-dependent magnetoresistance oscillations (AMRO) in the interlayer conductivity of layered metals have generally considered semi-classical electron transport. We consider a quantum correction to the semi-classical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-21 Malcolm P. Kennett , Ross. H. McKenzie

We study the electrophoretic flow of suspensions of charged colloids with a mesoscopic method that allows to model generic experimental conditions. We show that for highly charged colloids their electrophoretic mobility increases…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Giovanni Giupponi , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

We theoretically study sedimentation-diffusion equilibrium of dilute binary, ternary, and polydisperse mixtures of colloidal particles with different buoyant masses and/or charges. We focus on the low-salt regime, where the entropy of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jos Zwanikken , rene van Roij

We study the interaction between heterogeneously charged surfaces in an electrolyte solution by employing classical Density Functional Theory (cDFT) and Monte Carlo simulations. We observe a consistent behavior between cDFT and Monte Carlo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-11 Shiqi Zhou , Amin Bakhshandeh

The specifics of charge screening and electrostatic potential spatial distribution in multilayered graphene films placed in between charged substrates is theoretically analyzed. It is shown that by varying the areal charge densities on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-21 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya , Eugene J. Mele