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We present ab initio calculations of the superexchange antiferromagnetic spin coupling $J$ for two cuprates, Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ and La$_2$CuO$_4$. Good agreement with experimental estimates is obtained. We find that $J$ increases substantially…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-20 Nikolay A. Bogdanov , Giovanni Li Manni , Sandeep Sharma , Olle Gunnarsson , Ali Alavi

Monte-Carlo simulations and ground-state calculations have been used to map out the phase diagram of a system of classical spins, on a simple cubic lattice, where nearest-neighbor pairs of spins are coupled via competing antiferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shan-Ho Tsai , D. P. Landau

Using LDA+GTB multi-band approach, we studied the compression dependence of the electronic structure and in-plane superexchange interaction J(P) in the antiferromagnetic La214 at the 0% and 3% - hydrostatic and unaxial (along c axial)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-30 Vladimir A. Gavrichkov , Zlata V. Pchelkina , Igor A. Nekrasov , Sergey G. Ovchinnikov

We study the thermal entanglement in a two-spin-qutrit system with anisotropy in the exchange coupling between two spins. We use the realignment criterion to distinguish the entangled states, and the negativity for measuring the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 S. Y. Mirafzali , M. Sarbishaei

We implement the coupled cluster method to very high orders of approximation to study the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on a cross-striped square lattice. Every nearest-neighbour pair of sites on the square lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-13 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop

The hysteresis behaviors of anisotropic S-1 Heisenberg model have been studied within the effective field theory with two spin cluster. After giving the phase diagrams, the effect of the crystal field and anisotropy in the exchange…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-09 Ümit Akıncı

We compute the temperature-dependent spin-wave spectrum and the magnetization for a spin system using the unified decoupling procedure for the high-order Green's functions for the exchange coupling and anisotropy, both in the classical and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Bastardis , U. Atxitia , O. Chubykalo-Fesenko , H. Kachkachi

We theoretically study the effects of spin-orbit coupling on spin exchange in a low-density Wigner crystal. In addition to the familiar antiferromagnetic Heisenberg exchange, we find general anisotropic interactions in spin space if the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-23 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Markus Kindermann

Using the coupled-cluster method for infinite lattices and the exact diagonalization method for finite lattices, we study the influence of an exchange anisotropy Delta on the ground-state phase diagram of the spin-1/2 frustrated J1-J2 XXZ…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-18 R. Darradi , J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li

The thermodynamics of a spin-1/2 magnetic multilayer system with antiferromagnetic interplanar couplings is studied using the Pair Approximation method. The special attention is paid to magnetocaloric properties, quantified by isothermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-09 Karol Szałowski , Tadeusz Balcerzak

Spin dynamics of the square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet, \BaMnGeO, is studied by a combination of bulk measurements, neutron diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering techniques. Easy plane type antiferromagnetic order is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Masuda , S. Kitaoka , S. Takamizawa , N. Metoki , K. Kaneko , K. C. Rule , K. Kiefer , H. Manaka , H. Nojiri

We consider a new quantum gate mechanism based on electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. Such gates provide a general source of spin entanglement and can be used for quantum computers. We determine the exchange coupling J in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Guido Burkard , Daniel Loss , David P. DiVincenzo

In the exchange approximation, an exact solution is obtained for the sublattice magnetizations evolution in a two-sublattice ferrimagnet. Nonlinear regimes of spin dynamics are found that include both the longitudinal and precessional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 V. G. Baryakhtar , V. I. Butrim , B. A. Ivanov

We have studied the spin and exchange coupling of Ti atoms on a Cu$_2$N/Cu(100) surface using density functional theory. We find that individual Ti have a spin of 1.0 (i.e., 2 Bohr Magneton) on the Cu$_2$N/Cu(100) surface instead of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Raghani Pushpa , Jesus Cruz , Barbara Jones

The field dependence of the electron spin resonance in a helimagnet, LiCu_2O_2, was investigated for the first time. In the paramagnetic state a broad resonance line was observed corresponding to a g-factor of 2.3. In the critical regime…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 L. Mihály , B. Dóra , A. Ványolos , H. Berger , L. Forró

We measure singlet-triplet dephasing in a two-electron double quantum dot in the presence of an exchange interaction which can be electrically tuned from much smaller to much larger than the hyperfine energy. Saturation of dephasing and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. A. Laird , J. R. Petta , A. C. Johnson , C. M. Marcus , A. Yacoby , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We study one-dimensional anisotropic XXZ spin-$\frac12$ model with ferromagnetic sign of the coupling and $z-z$ exchange constant $J_z = \Delta J$, where $\Delta < 1$, and $J$ is the coupling within XY spin plane. We calculate damping of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Igor Poboiko , Mikhail Feigel'man

An antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled dimer of single molecule magnets which possesses a large spin tunneling has been investigated. For this system the ground and first excited states are entangled states and the Hamiltonian is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 S. A. Owerre

The Hubbard-Holstein model is studied including double-exchange interaction and superexchange interaction using a variational phonon basis obtained through the modified Lang-Firsov (MLF) transformation followed by the squeezing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Jayita Chatterjee , A. N. Das

We discuss low-temperature properties of magnets with integer spin and large single-ion easy-plane anisotropy $D$ in transverse magnetic field $h$. Considering the exchange interaction between spins as a perturbation and using the diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-30 A. V. Sizanov , A. V. Syromyatnikov
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