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We consider the branching and annihilating random walk $A\to 2A$ and $2A\to 0$ with reaction rates $\sigma$ and $\lambda$, respectively, and hopping rate $D$, and study the phase diagram in the $(\lambda/D,\sigma/D)$ plane. According to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Canet , H. J. Hilhorst

The abstract chemical reaction $$ A+A \to \emptyset, $$ understood as a Markov chain in continuous time, has been studied in the physical literature for several years. It has been claimed that this reaction can be described by means of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Álvaro Correales , Carlos Escudero , Mariya Ptashnyk

Consider the system of particles on ${\Bbb Z}^d$ where particles are of two types, $A$ and $B$, and execute simple random walks in continuous time. Particles do not interact with their own type, but when a type $A$ particle meets a type $B$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bramson , J. L. Lebowitz

We study a reaction-diffusion process that involves two species of atoms, immobile and diffusing. We assume that initially only immobile atoms, uniformly distributed throughout the entire space, are present. Diffusing atoms are injected at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-18 P. L. Krapivsky

The s-channel annihilation of proton and antiproton into a neutral pion and a real or virtual photon followed by lepton pair emission is studied. Such mechanism is expected to play a role at moderate values of the total energy $\sqrt{s}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 E. A. Kuraev , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , V. V. Bytev , A. Dbeyssi , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We apply the spectral method, recently developed by the authors, to calculate the statistics of a reaction-limited multi-step birth-death process, or chemical reaction, that includes as elementary steps branching A->2A and annihilation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Michael Assaf , Baruch Meerson

We study a two-species reaction-diffusion system with the reactions $A+A\to (0, A)$ and $A+B\to A$, with general diffusion constants $D_A$ and $D_B$. Previous studies showed that for dimensions $d\leq 2$ the $B$ particle density decays with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-10 Benjamin Vollmayr-Lee , Jack Hanson , R. Scott McIsaac , Joshua D. Hellerick

We study the role of perturbative unitarity in the resonant annihilation of two dark matter particles into the standard model bath. Systematically including all kinematically allowed holomorphic cuts of the corresponding forward-scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Peter Maták

We present a stochastic lattice theory describing the kinetic behavior of trapping reactions $A + B \to B$, in which both the $A$ and $B$ particles perform an independent stochastic motion on a regular hypercubic lattice. Upon an encounter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Moreau , G. Oshanin , O. Benichou , M. Coppey

Red and blue particles are placed in equal proportion through-out either the complete or star graph and iteratively sampled to take simple random walk steps. Mutual annihilation occurs when particles with different colors meet. We compare…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Irina Cristali , Yufeng Jiang , Matthew Junge , Remy Kassem , David Sivakoff , Grayson York

Recent measurements of very low-energy ($p_{L}<100$ MeV/c) $\bar p$ annihilation on light nuclei reveal apparent suppression of annihilation upon increasing the atomic charge $Z$ and mass number $A$. Using $\bar p$-nucleus optical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Gal , E. Friedman , C. J. Batty

Coalescing ballistic annihilation is an interacting particle system intended to model features of certain chemical reactions. Particles are placed with independent and identically distributed spacings on the real line and begin moving with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Darío Cruzado Padró , Matthew Junge , Lily Reeves

We study antiproton-proton annihilation at rest into $\pi\phi$ and $\gamma\phi$. Rescattering by $\overline{K^*}K+K^*\overline{K}$ and $\rho^{+}\rho^{-}$ for $\overline{p}p\rightarrow\pi\phi$ states is sizable, of order $(0.90\, {\rm…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. P. Locher , Y. Lu , B. S. Zou

A study of the Standard Model reaction $\e^+e^- \rightarrow (\Z^0\Z^0) \rightarrow f_1\bar{f_1}f_2\bar{f_2}$ including the effects of the finite $\Z^0$~width and initial state radiative corrections is presented. All angular phase space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. Lehner

The hypernucleus production reaction $\bar p + {}^AZ \to {}^A_\Lambda(Z-1) + \bar{\Lambda}$ in the beam momentum range 1.5-20 GeV/c is addressed theoretically as a coherent process. The calculations are based on a covariant $t$-channel…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-14 A. B. Larionov , H. Lenske

The main properties of the interaction of ultra low-energy antiprotons ($% E\le10^{-6}$ a.u.) with atomic hydrogen are established. They include the elastic and inelastic cross sections and Protonium (Pn) formation spectrum. The inverse…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Yu. Voronin , J. Carbonell

To mimic the complex transport-like collective phenomena in a man-made or natural system, we study an open network junction model of totally asymmetric simple exclusion process with bulk particle attachment and detachment. The stationary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-23 Ankita Gupta , Arvind Kumar Gupta

The $A + B\to 0$ diffusion-limited reaction, with equal initial densities $a(0) = b(0) = n_0$, is studied by means of a field-theoretic renormalization group formulation of the problem. For dimension $d > 2$ an effective theory is derived,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Benjamin P. Lee , John Cardy

We consider rapid cooling processes in classical, 3-dimensional, purely repulsive binary mixtures in which an initial infinite-temperature (ideal-gas) configuration is instantly quenched to zero temperature. It is found that such systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-23 Pedro Antonio Santos-Flórez , Maurice de Koning

The general properties of antiproton-proton annihilation at rest are presented, with special focus on the two-meson final states. The data exhibit remarkable dynamical selection rules : some allowed annihilation modes are suppressed by one…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 E. Klempt , C. Batty , J. -M. Richard