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According to conventional theory, the annihilation reaction p-bar p --> pi_0 pi_0 cannot occur from a p-bar p atomic S state. However, this reaction occurs so readily for antiprotons stopping in liquid hydrogen, that it would require 30%…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. A. Perkins

We consider the diffusion-controlled annihilation dynamics $A+B\to 0$ with equal species diffusivities in the system where an island of particles $A$ is surrounded by the uniform sea of particles $B$. We show that once the initial number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris M. Shipilevsky

The kinetics of the diffusion-controlled chemical reactions A+A+...+A->0 that occur at catalytic centers periodically arranged along a straight line is considered. Modes of the behavior of reaction probability W(t) were studied at different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Naidenov , S. K. Nechaev

A dilute system of reacting particles transported by fluid flows is considered. The particles react as $A + A \to \varnothing$ with a given rate when they are within a finite radius of interaction. The system is described in terms of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Giorgio Krstulovic , Massimo Cencini , Jeremie Bec

We study kinetics of diffusion-limited catalytically-activated $A + B \to B$ reactions taking place in three dimensional systems, in which an annihilation of diffusive $A$ particles by diffusive traps $B$ may happen only if the encounter of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Bénichou , M. Coppey , M. Moerau , G. Oshanin

We consider the trapping reaction A + B -> B in space dimension d<=2. By formally eliminating the B particles from the problem we derive an effective dynamics for the A particles from which the survival probability of a given A particle and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alan J. Bray , Satya N. Majumdar , Richard A. Blythe

We study the equilibrium properties of a model for a binary mixture of catalytically-reactive monomers adsorbed on a two-dimensional substrate decorated by randomly placed catalytic bonds. The interacting $A$ and $B$ monomer species undergo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich , G. Oshanin

We investigate the kinetics of systems in which particles of one species undergo binary fragmentation and pair annihilation. In the latter, nonlinear process, fragments react at collision to produce an inert species, causing loss of mass.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Joao A. N. Filipe , Geoff J. Rodgers

The kinetics of the q species pair annihilation reaction (A_i + A_j -> 0 for 1 <= i < j <= q) in d dimensions is studied by means of analytical considerations and Monte Carlo simulations. In the long-time regime the total particle density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. J. Hilhorst , O. Deloubriere , M. J. Washenberger , U. C. Tauber

One-dimensional reaction-diffusion models A+A -> 0, A+A -> A, and $A+B -> 0, where in the latter case like particles coagulate on encounters and move as clusters, are solved exactly with anisotropic hopping rates and assuming synchronous…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-26 Vladimir Privman , Antonio M. R. Cadilhe , M. Lawrence Glasser

We study diffusion-limited (on-site) pair annihilation $A+A\to 0$ and (on-site) fusion $A+A\to A$ which we show to be equivalent for arbitrary space-dependent diffusion and reaction rates. For one-dimensional lattices with nearest neighbour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. M. Schütz

Infinitely many particles of two types ("plus" and "minus") jump randomly along the one-dimensional lattice $\mathbf{Z}_{\varepsilon}=\varepsilon\mathbf{Z}$. Annihillations occur when two particles of different time occupy the same site.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-17 V. A. Malyshev , A. D. Manita

We consider two species of particles performing random walks in a domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with reflecting boundary conditions, which annihilate on contact. In addition, there is a conservation law so that the total number of particles of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Burdzy , Jeremy Quastel

We study the two-species diffusion-annihilation process, $A+B\rightarrow$ \O, on the fully-connected lattice. Probability distributions for the number of particles and the reaction time are obtained for a finite-size system using a master…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-03 Loïc Turban

We present an \textit{exactly solvable} model of a monomer-monomer $A + B \to \emptyset$ reaction on a 2D inhomogeneous, catalytic substrate and study the equilibrium properties of the two-species adsorbate. The substrate contains randomly…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Oshanin , M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich

We consider a diffusion-limited reaction in case the reacting entities are not available simultaneously. Due to the fact that the reaction takes place after a spatiotemporal accumulation of reactants, the underlying rate equation has to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steffen Trimper , Knud Zabrocki , Michael Schulz

We describe the spatial structure of particles in the (one dimensional) two-species annihilation reaction A + B --> 0, where both species have a uniform drift in the same direction and like species have a hard core exclusion. For the case…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Janowsky

A new method is introduced allowing to solve exactly the reactions A+A->inert and A+A->A on the 1D lattice with synchronous diffusional dynamics (simultaneous hopping of all particles). Exact connections are found relating densities and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman

We consider a system of q diffusing particle species A_1,A_2,...,A_q that are all equivalent under a symmetry operation. Pairs of particles may annihilate according to A_i + A_j -> 0 with reaction rates k_{ij} that respect the symmetry, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. J. Hilhorst , M. J. Washenberger , U. C. Tauber

The persistence properties of a set of random walkers obeying the A+B -> 0 reaction, with equal initial density of particles and homogeneous initial conditions, is studied using two definitions of persistence. The probability, P(t), that an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. O'Donoghue , A. J. Bray