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We describe a simple AC susceptometer built in-house that can be used to make high-resolution measurements of the magnetic susceptibility of high-temperature superconductors in an undergraduate physics lab. Our system, cooled using liquid…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-12-24 Zhongda Huang , Yihang Tong , Jake S. Bobowski

RuSr2(LnCe2)Cu2O12.25 (Ru-1232) compounds with Ln = Y and Dy being synthesized by high pressure high temperature (6GPa, 12000C) solid state synthesis route do crystallize in space group P4/mmm in near single phase form with small quantities…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 V. P. S. Awana , H. Kishan , T. Kawashima , E. Takayama-Muromachi , C A. Cardoso

Crossing point phenomena are one of the interesting and still puzzling effects in strongly correlated electron systems. We have synthesized RuSr2Gd1.4Ce0.6Cu2O10-{\delta} (GdRu-1222) magneto-superconductor through standard solid state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Anuj Kumar , R. P. Tandon , Jianli Wang , Rong Zeng , V. P. S. Awana

High-quality single crystals of K0.8Fe2Se1.4S0.4 are successfully synthesized by self-flux method with the superconducting transition temperatures Tconset = 32.8 K and Tczero = 31.2 K. In contrast to external pressure effect on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 L. Li , Z. R. Yang , Z. T. Zhang , W. Tong , C. J. Zhang , S. Tan , Y. H. Zhang

We have studied the magnetic properties of the non-superconducting RuSr2Ln1.5Ce0.5Cu2O10 (Ln=Y, Dy and Ho, Ru-1222) compounds synthesized under high pressure (6 Gpa) at elevated temperature. The materials become magnetically ordered at TM…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 I. Felner , V. P. S. Awana , E. Takayama-Muromachi

In this paper we report a detailed $\mu^{+}$SR and {}$^{19}$F-NMR study of the La$_{0.7}$Y$_{0.3}$FeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$ class of materials. Here, the diamagnetic La$_{1-y}$Y$_{y}$ substitution increases chemical pressure and, accordingly,…

The Tb-123 phase has been synthesized in single-phase form with the composition TbSr2Cu2.7Mo0.3O7 by solid-state reaction route and its phase purity is confirmed by neutron powder diffraction experiments. As-synthesized sample does not show…

We report the crystal growth and structural, magnetic, conductivity, and specific heat investigations of Rb(1-x)Fe(2-y)Se2 single crystals with varying stoichiometry prepared by self-flux and Bridgman methods. The system exhibits a strongly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-01 V. Tsurkan , J. Deisenhofer , A. Günther , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , S. Widmann , A. Loidl

Two magnetic transitions are observed in the magneto-superconducting RuEu2-xCexSr2Cu2O10 (Ru-1222), at TM 160 K and TM2~80 K. Below TM2 the Ru moments are weak-ferromagnetically ordered and wide ferromagnetic hysteresis loops are observed,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Felner , E. Galstyan , I. Nowik

We measure the resistivity and magnetic susceptibility in the temperature range from 5 K to 600 K for the single crystals $A$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ ($A$ = K$_{0.8}$, Rb$_{0.8}$, Cs$_{0.8}$, Tl$_{0.5}$K$_{0.3}$ and Tl$_{0.4}$Rb$_{0.4}$). A sharp…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 R. H. Liu , X. G. Luo , M. Zhang , A. F. Wang , J. J. Ying , X. F. Wang , Y. J. Yan , Z. J. Xiang , P. Cheng , G. J. Ye , Z. Y. Li , X. H. Chen

Through the solid state reaction method, we synthesized a new BiSe2-based superconductor Sr0:5La0:5FBiSe2 with superconducting transition temperature Tc?3.8 K. A strong diamagnetic signal below Tc in susceptibility ?(T) is observed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-02 Lin Li , Yongliang Xiang , Yihong Chen , Wenhe Jiao , Chuhang Zhang , Li Zhang , Jianhui Dai , Yuke Li

We report here synthesis, structural, DC magnetization, and transport studies of new BiS2 based layered LaO0.5F0.5BiS2 superconductor [1]. The sample was synthesized by conventional solid state route via vacuum encapsulation technique at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 V. P. S. Awana , Anuj Kumar , Rajveer Jha , Shiva Kumar , Anand Pal , Shruti , J. Saha , S. Patnaik

A hydrostatic pressure study was made on pure and Rh-doped specimens of the superconducting ferromagnetic compounds Ru1-xRhxSr2GdCu2O8 (x = 0-0.15) by means of measurement of electrical resistivity vs temperature, in pressures up to 2 GPa.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Steiger , C. Kongmark , F. Rueckert , L. Harding , M. S. Torikachvili

We report superconductivity in a new layered bismuth oxyselenide LaO0.5F0.5BiSe2 with the ZrCuSiAs-type structure composed of alternating superconducting BiSe2 and blocking LaO layers. The superconducting transition temperature is TC =…

Ceramic samples of Sr2RuO(4-y)Sy (y=0.03-1.2) with intended isovalent substitution of oxygen by sulfur have been synthesized and explored in the temperature range 4-300K. It is found that at a range of optimum sulfur substitution the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-27 Armen Gulian , Vahan Nikoghosyan

The compound Sr$_{0.5}$Ce$_{0.5}$FBiS$_{2}$ belongs to the intensively studied family of layered BiS$_2$ superconductors. It attracts special attention because superconductivity at $T_{sc} = 2.8$ K was found to coexist with local-moment…

We have examined the magnetic properties of polycrystalline, superconducting YBa_2(Cu_0.96Ni_0.04)_3O_y (y ~ 7, T_sc ~ 75 K) using two local probe techniques: 170Yb Moessbauer down to 0.1 K and muon spin relaxation (muSR) down to 1.5 K. At…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 J. A. Hodges , P. Bonville , A. Forget , A. Yaouanc , P. Dalmas de Reotier , S. P. Cottrell

Here we report the discovery of superconductivity in the ternary LaRu2As2 compound. The polycrystalline LaRu2As2 samples were synthesized by the conventional solid state reaction method. Powder X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-31 Qi Guo , Bo-Jin Pan , Jia Yu , Bin-Bin Ruan , Dong-Yun Chen , Xiao-Chuan Wang , Qing-Ge Mu , Gen-Fu Chen , Zhi-An Ren

We report appearance of superconductivity at 5K in NdO0.5F0.5BiS2 and supplement the discovery [1] of the same in layered sulfide based ZrCuSiAs type compounds. The bulk polycrystalline compound is synthesized by conventional solid state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Rajveer Jha , Anuj Kumar , Shiva Kumar Singh , V. P. S. Awana

Superconductivity of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ single crystals was investigated in small magnetic fields. In magnetic measurements the superconducting transition for $\textbf{H} \| c$ appears 0.4 K higher than for $\textbf{H} \bot c$. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-13 V. I. Nizhankovskiy , K. Rogacki