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Related papers: Electron momentum density in yttrium

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Very large anisotropies in transport quantities have been observed in the presence of very small in-plane structural anisotropy in many strongly correlated electron materials. By studying the two-dimensional Hubbard model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Okamoto , D. Sénéchal , M. Civelli , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We derive an exact result for the averaged Feynman propagator and the corresponding density of states of an electron in two dimensions in a perpendicular homogeneous magnetic field and a Gaussian random potential with long-range spatial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Lothar Spies , Walter Apel , Bernhard Kramer

The precision of experimental data and analysis techniques is a key feature of any discovery attempt. A striking example is the proton radius puzzle where the accuracy of the spectroscopy of muonic atoms challenges traditional electron…

We demonstrate that an anisotropic and rotated Fermi surface can generate a finite transverse response in electron transport, even in the absence of a magnetic field or Berry curvature. Using a two-dimensional continuum model, we show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Abhiram Soori

We compute the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy within two-dimensional Rashba models. For a ferromagnetic free-electron Rashba model, the magnetic anisotropy is exactly zero regardless of the strength of the Rashba coupling, unless only…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-04 Kyoung-Whan Kim , Kyung-Jin Lee , Hyun-Woo Lee , M. D. Stiles

We present a combined theoretical and experimental investigation of the anti-symmetric Compton profile in LiNiPO$_4$ as a possible probe for magneto-electric toroidal moments. Understanding as well as detecting such magneto-electric…

If dark matter decays or annihilates into electrons and positrons, it can affect radiation and cosmic-ray backgrounds. We review a novel, more general analysis of constraints on decaying dark matter models, by introducing the response…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-13 Le Zhang

We analyze the deformations of the Fermi surface induced by electron-electron interactions in anisotropic two dimensional systems. We use perturbation theory to treat, on the same footing, the regular and singular regions of the Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael Roldan , M. Pilar Lopez-Sancho , Francisco Guinea , Shan-Wen Tsai

We report measurements of the spin susceptibility in dilute (rs up to 10) AlAs two-dimensional (2D) electrons occupying a single conduction-band valley with an anisotropic in-plane Fermi contour, characterized by longitudinal and transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Gokmen , Medini Padmanabhan , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan , S. De Palo , S. Moroni , Gaetano Senatore

The effect of strong anisotropy on the Fermi line of a system of correlated electrons is studied in two space dimensions, using renormalization group techniques. Inflection points change the scaling exponents of the couplings, enhancing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

We numerically solve the one dimensional Boltzmann equation of the neutrino and anti-neutrino transport in accretion disks and obtain the fully energy dependent and direction dependent neutrino and anti-neutrino emitting spectra, under…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-05-23 Zhen Pan , Ye-Fei Yuan

In the positron-electron annihilation process, finite deviations from the standard calculation based on the Fermi's Golden rule are suggested in recent theoretical work. This paper describes an experimental test of the predictions of this…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-04-29 R. Ushioda , O. Jinnouchi , K. Ishikawa , T. Sloan

In conventional metals, electronic transport in a magnetic field is characterized by the motion of electrons along orbits on the Fermi surface, which usually causes an increase in the resistivity through averaging over velocities. Here we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-07 Maxim Breitkreiz , Philip M. R. Brydon , Carsten Timm

The state-dependence of the enhancement of the electron-positron momentum density is investigated for some transition and simple metals (Cr, V, Ag and Al). Quantitative comparison with linearized muffin-tin orbital calculations of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 J. Laverock , T. D. Haynes , M. A. Alam , S. B. Dugdale

We derive and analyze a dispersion relation for the growth rate of collisionless tearing modes, driven by electron inertia and accounting for equilibrium electron temperature anisotropy in a strong guide field regime. For this purpose, a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Camille Granier , Emanuele Tassi , Dario Borgogno , Daniela Grasso

We demonstrate that the variation of the Andreev reflection with applied magnetic field provides a direct means of comparing the properties of MgB2 with the theory for a dirty two-band superconductor, and we find good agreement between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Bugoslavsky , Y. Miyoshi , G. K. Perkins , A. D. Caplin , L. F. Cohen , A. V. Pogrebnyakov , X. X. Xi

By means of computer simulation, we examined effect of dispersity of filler length on electrical conductivity of two-dimensional (2D) composites with rod-like fillers. Continuous approach has been used. Highly conductive zero-width rod-like…

The magnetic vortex structure, that is present in several nanoscopic systems, is stable and can be manipulated through the application of a magnetic field or a spin polarized current. The size and shape of the core are strongly affected by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 E. R. P. Novais , S. Allende , D. Altbir , P. Landeros , F. Garcia , A. P. Guimarães

We have performed high resolution photoemission study of substitutionally disordered alloys Cu-Pt, Cu-Pd, Cu-Ni, and Pd-Pt. The ratios between alloy spectra and pure metal spectra are found to have dips at the Fermi level when the residual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Han-Jin Noh , Tschang-Uh Nahm , Jae-Young Kim , W. -G. Park , S. -J. Oh , J. -P. Hong , C. -O. Kim

Electron-positron momentum distributions measured by the coincidence Doppler broadening method can be used in the chemical analysis of the annihilation environment, typically a vacancy-impurity complex in a solid. In the present work, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Folegati , I. Makkonen , R. Ferragut , M. J. Puska
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