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The critical behavior of Ising model on a one-dimensional network, which has long-range connections at distances $l>1$ with the probability $\Theta(l)\sim l^{-m}$, is studied by using Monte Carlo simulations. Through studying the Ising…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 YunFeng Chang , Liang Sun , Xu Cai

We have simulated an automaton version of the quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (qKPZ) equation in one and two dimensions in order to study the scaling properties of the interface at the depinning transition. Specifically, the $\alpha$, $\beta$,…

We consider the Ising model between 2 and 4 dimensions perturbed by quenched disorder in the strength of the interaction between nearby spins. In the interval 2<d<4 this disorder is a relevant perturbation that drives the system to a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-08 Zohar Komargodski , David Simmons-Duffin

We have studied numerically the dynamics of a driven elastic interface in a random medium, focusing on the thermal rounding of the depinning transition and on the behavior in the $T=0$ pinned phase. Thermal effects are quantitatively more…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Lee-Wen Chen , M. Cristina Marchetti

We study the metal-insulator transition in a tight-binding one-dimensional (1D) model with long-range correlated disorder. In the case of diagonal disorder with site energy within $[-\frac{W}{2},\frac{W}{2}]$ and having a power-law spectral…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-14 Yi Zhao , Suqing Duan , Wei Zhang

The influence of a strong surface potential on the critical depinning of an elastic system driven in a random medium is considered. If the surface potential prevents depinning completely the elastic system shows a parabolic displacement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-24 Andreas Glatz , Thomas Nattermann

Rigidity transitions induced by the formation of system-spanning disordered rigid clusters, like the jamming transition, can be well-described in most physically relevant dimensions by mean-field theories. A dynamical mean-field theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-14 Stephen J. Thornton , Danilo B. Liarte , Itai Cohen , James P. Sethna

We report studies of the behaviour of a single driven domain wall in the 2-dimensional non-equilibrium zero temperature random-field Ising model, closely above the depinning threshold. It is found that even for very weak disorder, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Barbara Drossel , Karin Dahmen

The localization behavior of the one-dimensional Anderson model with correlated and uncorrelated purely off-diagonal disorder is studied. Using the transfer matrix method, we derive an analytical expression for the localization length at…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Cheraghchi , S. M. Fazeli , K. Esfarjani

It is demonstrated that the renormalization group (RG) flows of depinning transitions do not depend on whether the driving force or the system velocity is kept constant. This allows for a comparison between RG results and corresponding…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Onuttom Narayan

Several experiments show that crystalline solids deform in a bursty and intermittent fashion. Power-law distributed strain bursts in compression experiments of micron-sized samples, and acoustic emission energies from larger-scale…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-02 Markus Ovaska , Lasse Laurson , Mikko J. Alava

We study a one-dimensional model of disordered electrons (also relevant for random spin chains), which exhibits a delocalisation transition at half-filling. Exact probability distribution functions for the Wigner time and transmission…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Steiner , Yang Chen , M. Fabrizio , Alexander O. Gogolin

We calculate the large deviation function of the end-to-end distance and the corresponding extension-versus-force relation for (isotropic) random walks, on and off-lattice, with and without persistence, and in any spatial dimension. For…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-21 Karel Proesmans , Raul Toral , Christian Van den Broeck

The ground state of an elastic interface in a disordered medium undergoes collective jumps upon variation of external parameters. These mesoscopic jumps are called shocks, or static avalanches. Submitting the interface to a parabolic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-07-27 Thimothée Thiery , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Jörg Wiese

Using perturbative renormalization group we study the influence of random velocity field on the critical behaviour of directed bond percolation process near its second-order phase transition between absorbing and active phase. We consider…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-23 M. Hnatič , T. Lučivjanský

The equilibrium statistical mechanics of a d dimensional ``oriented'' manifold in an N+d dimensional random medium are analyzed in d=4-epsilon dimensions. For N=1, this problem describes an interface pinned by impurities. For d=1, the model…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Leon Balents , Daniel S. Fisher

A field-theoretic approach is applied to describe behavior of three-dimensional, weakly disordered, elastically isotropic, compressible systems with long-range interactions at various values of a long-range interaction parameter.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Belim

Exact numerical minimization of interface energies is used to test the functional renormalization group (FRG) analysis for interfaces pinned by quenched disorder. The fixed-point function R(u) (the correlator of the coarse-grained disorder)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Alan Middleton , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

We examine the depinning and driven dynamics of a system in which there is a competition between long range Coulomb repulsive and short range attractive interactions. In the absence of disorder the system forms Wigner crystal, stripe, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson , I. Martin , A. R. Bishop

We consider the $n$-component $|\varphi|^4$ lattice spin model ($n \ge 1$) and the weakly self-avoiding walk ($n=0$) on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, in dimensions $d=1,2,3$. We study long-range models based on the fractional Laplacian, with spin-spin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Martin Lohmann , Gordon Slade , Benjamin C. Wallace
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