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Related papers: Ferrofluids as thermal ratchets

200 papers

We study the rotational motion of nano-flake ferromagnetic discs suspended in a Newtonian fluid, as a potential material owing the vortex-like magnetic configuration. Using analytical expressions for hydrodynamic, magnetic and Brownian…

The observed magnetic tunability of light transmission through a ferrofluid can be effectively understood in terms of the inter-particle interaction that can be estimated from the magnetic and rheological properties of these fluids. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-22 M Shalini , Radha Srinivasan , Dushyant C Kothari

We investigate analytically the motion of underdamped particles subject to a deterministic periodic potential and a periodic temperature. Despite the fact that an underamped particle experiences the temperature oscillation many times in its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ya. M. Blanter , M. Buttiker

Itinerant ferromagnetism in cold Fermi gases with repulsive interactions is studied applying the Jastrow-Slater approximation generalized to finite polarization and temperature. For two components at zero temperature a second order…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Henning Heiselberg

The viscosity of ferrofluid has an important role in liquid sealing of the hard disk drives, biomedical applications as drug delivery, hyperthermia, and magnetic resonance imaging. In the absence of a magnetic field, the viscosity of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-01 Anupam Bhandari

Vortex dynamics in fermionic superfluids is carefully considered from the microscopic point of view. Finite temperatures, as well as impurities, are explicitly incorporated. To enable readers understand the physical implications,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Ao , X. -M. Zhu

Spin and orbital angular momentum of light plays a central role in quantum nanophotonics as well as topological electrodynamics. Here, we show that the thermal radiation from finite-sized bodies comprising of nonreciprocal magneto-optical…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-16 Xingyu Gao , Chinmay Khandekar , Zubin Jacob , Tongcang Li

We investigate a torsional pendulum containing a ferrofluid that is forced periodically to undergo small-amplitude oscillations. A homogeneous magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the pendulum axis. We give an analytical formula for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Leschhorn , M. Lücke

The influence of the cyclic heating and cooling on properties of the aggregates (aka "ferrofluid clusters") in a ferrofluid, which made on the basis of magnetite nanoparticles, are investigated. The heating of the ferrofluid layer with such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-23 V. F. Kovalenko , M. V. Petrychuk , B. M. Tanygin , S. I. Shulyma

For the first time, using nonrelativistic approach we have calculated the attraction force, friction torque and the rate of radiation heat exchange in the system of two sprerical rotating particles located at a distance between one another.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-24 A. A. Kyasov , G. V. Dedkov

A general theory of thermal magnetic fluctuations near conductive materials is developed; such fluctuations are the magnetic analog of Johnson noise. For realistic experiments in quantum computing and magnetic resonance force microscopy,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Sidles , J. L. Garbini , W. M. Dougherty , S. H. Chao

We report the observation of the ratchet effect for a relativistic flux quantum trapped in an annular Josephson junction embedded in an inhomogeneous magnetic field. In such a solid state system mechanical quantities are proportional to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Carapella , G. Costabile , R. Latempa , N. Martucciello , M. Cirillo , A. Polcari , G. Filatrella

Magnetic droplet solitons are non-linear dynamical modes that can be excited in a thin film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy with a spin-transfer-torque. Although droplet solitons have been proved to be stable with a hysteretic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 Sergi Lendínez , Nahuel Statuto , Dirk Backes , Andrew D. Kent , Ferran Macià

We propose a device that can operate as a magneto-resistive switch or oscillator. The device is based on a spin-thermo-electronic control of the exchange coupling of two strong ferromagnets through a weakly ferromagnetic spacer. We show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 A. M. Kadigrobov , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , V. Korenivski

We analyze the heat transfer between two nanoparticles separated by a distance lying in the near-field domain in which energy interchange is due to Coulomb interactions. The thermal conductance is computed by assuming that the particles…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-18 Agustin Pérez-Madrid , José M. Rubí , Luciano C. Lapas

We analyse an associative memory based on a ferrofluid, consisting of a system of magnetic nano-particles suspended in a carrier fluid of variable viscosity subject to patterns of magnetic fields from an array of input and output magnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-11-27 R. Palm , V. Korenivski

The magnetic dissipative droplet is a strongly nonlinear wave structure that can be stabilized in a thin film ferromagnet exhibiting perpendicular magnetic anisotropy by use of spin transfer torque. These structures have been observed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-12 P. Wills , E. Iacocca , M. A. Hoefer

Spin transport driven by the temperature gradient in ferromagnetic metals is studied based on a microscopic theory. It is shown that the temperature gradient works as an effective field equivalent to the electric field as for both the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Yuu Takezoe , Kazuhiro Hosono , Akihito Takeuchi , Gen Tatara

We have studied the relaxation and transport properties of a ferrofluid in an elongational flow. These properties are influenced by the bistable nature of the potential energy. Bistability comes from the irrotational character of the flow…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Alarcon , A. Perez-Madrid , J. M. Rubi

It is known that in classical fluids turbulence typically occurs at high Reynolds numbers. But can turbulence occur at low Reynolds numbers? Here we investigate the transition to turbulence in the classic Taylor-Couette system in which the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-01-12 Sebastian Altmeyer , Younghae Do , Ying-Cheng Lai