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The process of electroproduction of the electron-positron pair by high energy electron in an oriented single crystal is investigated. Two contributions are considered: the direct (one-step) process via the virtual intermediate photon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We consider electron-atom scattering in a circularly polarized laser field at sufficiently high electron energies, permitting to describe the scattering process by the first order Born approximation. Assuming the radiation field has…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-03-07 Aurelia Cionga , Fritz Ehlotzky , Gabriela Zloh

Electron-impact ionization of an atom or ion in the presence of a neighboring atom is studied. The latter is first collisionally excited by the incident electron, whose energy is assumed to be high but nonrelativistic. Afterwards, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 F. Grüll , A. B. Voitkiv , C. Müller

Modelling the inelastic scattering of electrons in water is fundamental, given their crucial role in biological damage. In Monte Carlo track-structure codes used to assess biological damage, the energy loss function, from which cross…

The secondary electron emission process is essential for the optimal operation of a wide range of applications, including fusion reactors, high-energy accelerators, or spacecraft. The process can be influenced and controlled by the use of a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Claudiu Costin

High-energy neutrino flares are interesting prospective counterparts to photon flares, as their detection would guarantee the presence of accelerated hadrons within a source, provide precious information about cosmic-ray acceleration and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-02 Claire Guépin

Xenon implantation into nanodiamonds is studied using molecular dynamics. The nanodiamonds range in size from 2-10 nm and the primary knock-on (PKA) energy extends up to 40 keV. For small nanodiamonds an energy-window effect occurs in which…

The role of type II spicules in the corona has been a much debated topic in recent years. This paper aims to shed light on the impact of type II spicules in the corona using novel 2.5D radiative MHD simulations including ion-neutral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Juan Martínez-Sykora , Bart De Pontieu , Ineke De Moortel , Viggo H. Hansteen , Mats Carlsson

We investigate the cascading effects of extremely high energy (EHE) photons in the Earth's magnetosphere assuming that these photons arrive with the parameters of the highest energy AGASA events (energies, arrival directions). For the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Wlodek Bednarek

Gamma-ray continuum at > 10 MeV photon energy yields information on > 0.2 - 0.3 GeV/nucleon ions at the Sun. We use the general-purpose Monte Carlo code FLUKA (FLUktuierende KAskade) to model the transport of ions injected into thick and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-16 A L MacKinnon , S. Szpigel , G. Gimenez de Castro , J Tuneu

The new regime of resonant nuclear photoexcitation rendered possible by x-ray free electron laser beams interacting with solid state targets is investigated theoretically. Our results unexpectedly show that secondary processes coupling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-28 Jonas Gunst , Yuri A. Litvinov , Christoph H. Keitel , Adriana Pálffy

We study the development of high energy (E_in < 1TeV) cascades produced by a primary electron of energy E_in injected into the intergalactic medium (IGM). To this aim we have developed the new code MEDEA (Monte Carlo Energy DEposition…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-10 Marcos Valdes , Carmelo Evoli , Andrea Ferrara

Cascaded Compton scattering and Breit-Wheeler (BW) processes play fundamental roles in high-energy astrophysical sources and laser-driven quantum electrodynamics (QED) plasmas. A thorough comprehension of the polarization transfer in these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-07 Qian Zhao , Ting Sun , Kun Xue , Feng Wan , Jian-Xing Li

Phase-shift differences and amplitude ratios of the outgoing $s$ and $d$ continuum wave packets generated by two-photon ionization of helium atoms are determined from the photoelectron angular distributions obtained using velocity map…

We discuss the possibility of observing ultra high energy cosmic ray sources inhigh energy gamma rays. Protons propagating away from their accelerators produce secondary electrons during interactions with cosmic microwave background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Gabici , Felix A. Aharonian

The influence of strong internal forces on photon-assisted scattering and on the displacement mechanism of magnetoconductivity oscillations in a two-dimensional (2D) electron gas is theoretically studied. The theory is applied to the highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 Yuriy P. Monarkha

We examine the effect of cluster size on the interaction of Ar$_{55}$-Ar$_{2057}$ with intense extreme ultraviolet (XUV) pulses, using a model we developed earlier that includes ionization via collisional excitation as an intermediate step.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Edward Ackad , Nicolas Bigaouette , Kyle Briggs , Lora Ramunno

We have developed a Monte Carlo model for studying the local degradation of electrons in the energy range 9-10000 eV in xenon gas. Analytically fitted form of electron impact cross sections for elastic and various inelastic processes are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 Vrinda Mukundan , Anil Bhardwaj

We study the origin of dichroic effects in elastic scattering of high energy electrons by hydrogen atoms in the presence of a two-color bicircular laser field of commensurate frequencies, in the domain of moderate intensities below 10…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-09-27 Gabriela Buica

Impurity-vacancy centers in diamond offer a new class of robust photon sources with versatile quantum properties. While individual color centers commonly act as single-photon sources, their ensembles have been theoretically predicted to…