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We investigate out-of-equilibrium stationary processes emerging in a Discrete Nonlinear Schroedinger chain in contact with a heat reservoir (a bath) at temperature $T_L$ and a pure dissipator (a sink) acting on opposite edges. We observe…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-28 Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Gian-Luca Oppo , Antonio Politi

We discuss the process by which energy, initially evenly distributed in a nonlinear lattice, can localize itself into large amplitude excitations. We show that, the standard modulational instability mechanism, which can initiate the process…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Dauxois , M. Peyrard

We present a simple numerical method for the discrete breather construction based on the idea of the pair synchronization of the particles involved in the breather vibration. It can be used for obtaining exact breather solutions in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-12-03 G. M. Chechin , G. S. Dzhelauhova

We derive a Hamiltonian version of the ${\cal PT}$-symmetric discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation that describes synchronized dynamics of coupled pendula driven by a periodic movement of their common strings. In the limit of weak…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-23 Alexander Chernyavsky , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

In the present work, we develop a systematic examination of the existence, stability and dynamical properties of a discrete breather at the interface between a diatomic and a monoatomic granular chain. We remarkably find that such an…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-12-14 C. Hoogeboom , G. Theocharis , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study the effects of electron-lattice interaction in the presence of discrete breathers. The lattice is treated classically. We consider two different situations - i) the scattering of an electron by a discrete breather in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Flach , K. Kladko

We investigate thermalization in a tight-binding chain with an on-site defect subject to local dephasing noise implemented as random phase kicks. For a single linear defect of strength $\epsilon$, we obtain an exact analytical description…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-27 Debraj Das , Andrea Gambassi , Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri

A group-theoretical approach for studying localized periodic and quasiperiodic vibrations in 2D and 3D lattice dynamical models is developed. This approach is demonstrated for the scalar models on the plane square lattice. The…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-06-10 George Chechin , Galina Bezuglova , Petr Goncharov

Nonequilibrium, quasi-stationary states of a one-dimensional "hard" $\phi^4$ deterministic lattice, initially thermalized to a particular temperature, are investigated when brought into contact with a stochastic thermal bath at lower…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-27 Th. Oikonomou , A. Nergis , N. Lazarides , G. P. Tsironis

Inspired by the experimental results of Cuevas et al. (Physical Review Letters 102, 224101 (2009)), we consider theoretically the behavior of a chain of planar rigid pendulums suspended in a uniform gravitational field and subjected to a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-22 Y. Xu , T. J. Alexander , H. Sidhu , P. G. Kevrekidis

The dynamics of static and travelling breathers in two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in a one-dimensional optical lattice is modelled within the tight-binding approximation. Two coupled discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-19 Russell Campbell , Gian-Luca Oppo , Mateusz Borkowski

We study the stability of a stationary discrete breather (DB) on a nonlinear trimer in the framework of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS). In previous theoretical investigations of the dynamics of Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Holger Hennig , Jérôme Dorignac , David K. Campbell

A simple model of a polymer is considered: a chain of (different) point masses, connected by harmonic springs, embedded in two dimensional space. In order to determine conditions for existence and stability of breather excitations, the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner , Tomas J. Lazaro

With the aim to understand the role of the constraints in the thermalisation of quantum systems, we study the dynamics of a family of kinetically constrained models arising through duality from the XXZ spin chain. We find that integrable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-21 Lenart Zadnik , Juan P. Garrahan

We report the results of systematic investigation of localized dynamical states in the model of a one-dimensional magnetic wire, which is based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation. The dissipative term in the LLG equation is…

Existence of large-amplitude time-periodic breathers localized near a single site is proved for the discrete Klein--Gordon equation, in the case when the derivative of the on-site potential has a compact support. Breathers are obtained at…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-11-30 Guillaume James , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We investigate internal localized eigenmodes of the linearized equation around spin discrete breathers in 1D antiferromagnets with on-site easy axis anisotropy. The threshold of occurrence of the internal localized eigenmodes has a typical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Sang Wook Kim , Seunghwan Kim

We study metastable behavior in a discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation from the viewpoint of Hamiltonian systems theory. When there are $n < \infty$ sites in this equation, we consider initial conditions in which almost all the energy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , C. Eugene Wayne

For a one-dimensional linear lattice, earlier work has shown how to systematically construct a slowly-decaying linear potential bearing a localized eigenmode embedded in the continuous spectrum. Here, we extend this idea in two directions:…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-01-05 Faustino Palmero , Mario I. Molina , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We explore a recently proposed locally resonant granular system bearing harmonic internal resonators in a chain of beads interacting via Hertzian elastic contacts. In this system, we propose the existence of two types of configurations: (a)…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-10 Lifeng Liu , Guillaume James , Panayotis Kevrekidis , Anna Vainchtein