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Related papers: Quantum Hall Skyrmions in the framework of O(4) No…

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We revisit the quantum Hall system with no Zeeman splitting energy using the noncommutative field theory. We analyze the BPS condition for the delta-function interaction near the filling factor $\nu=1$. Multi-skyrmions are shown to saturate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bum-Hoon Lee , Kyungsun Moon , Chaiho Rim

We report on a microscopic theory of the Skyrmion states which occur in the quantum Hall regime. The theory is based on the identification of Skyrmion states in this system with zero-energy eigenstates of a hard-core model Hamiltonian. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. H. MacDonald , H. A. Fertig , Luis Brey

We study the nonrelativistic nonlinear sigma model with Hopf term in this paper. This is an important issue beacuse of its relation to the currently interesting studies in skyrmions in quantum Hall systems. We perform the Hamiltonian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Chakraborty , T. R. Govindarajan

It is well known that the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE) may be effectively represented by a Chern-Simons theory. In order to incorporate QH Skyrmions, we couple this theory to the topological spin current, and include the Hopf term.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Baez , A. P. Balachandran , A. Stern , A. Travesset

The nonlinear $\sigma$-model in (2+1) dimensions admits topological configurations called skyrmions. The topological charge of skyrmions turn out to be the fermionic number and the fermionic current is dictated by the skyrmion field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-11 Hao Huan

Quantum Hall skyrmions are quantized solitons of a ferromagnetic O(3) sigma-model. The reference, classical, solutions depend upon the interaction between the electrons and exhibit completely different asymptotic profiles for the physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. H. Rezayi , S. L. Sondhi

We construct a model of spin-Hall effect on a noncommutative 4 sphere with isospin degrees of freedom (coming from a noncommutative instanton) and invariance under a quantum orthogonal group. The corresponding representation theory allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Giovanni Landi

By carefully considering a family of wave functions for Skyrmions in simple quantum Hall states, whose members are labelled by a non-negative integer and which properly generalizes the traditional Laughlin quasiparticle, we argue that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

This current work is an extension to work previously done by the authors. The dynamics of a baby skyrmion configuration, in a model Landau-Lifshitz equation, was studied in the presence of various potential obstructions. The baby skyrmion…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-07-03 J. C. Collins , W. J. Zakrzewski

We report the application of the nonlinear $\sigma$ model to study the multi-skyrmion problem in the quantum Hall ferromagnet system. We show that the ground state of the system can be described by a ferromagnet triangular Skyrme lattice…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Abolfath , M. R. Ejtehadi

We investigate the existence of spiral ordering in the planar spin orientation of skyrmions localised on a face centered rectangular lattice (FCRL). We use the non-linear sigma model (NLSM) to numerically calculate the minimum energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sumithra Sankararaman , R. Shankar

We discuss the properties of Skyrmions in the Fractional Quantum Hall effect (FQHE). We begin with a brief description of the Chern-Simons-Landau-Ginzburg description of the FQHE, which provides the framework in which to understand a new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alex Travesset

We construct a stable Skyrmion in 3+1 dimensions as a sine-Gordon kink inside a domain wall within a domain wall in an O(4) sigma model with hierarchical mass terms without the Skyrme term. We also find that higher dimensional Skyrmions can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-29 Muneto Nitta

Theoretical developments during the past several years have shown that large scale properties of the Quantum Hall system can be successfully described by effective field theories which use the Chern-Simons interaction. In this article, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Balachandran , A. M. Srivastava

Spin textures arise in the effective action approach to the quantum Hall effect. Up to now these textures, also called Skyrmions, have been mainly studied using approximations. Studies of its finite density form, the crystal, have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels R. Walet , Tom Weidig

It is proved that the quantum-mechanical consideration of global breathing of a hedgehog-like field configuration leads to the dynamically stable soliton solutions in the nonlinear sigma-model without the Skyrme term. Such solutions exist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. P. Kostyuk , A. P. Kobushkin , N. M. Chepilko , T. Okazaki

Given recent discovery of the quantum skyrmion Hall effect, we re-examine the related canonical Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang (BHZ) model for the quantum spin Hall insulator. Within the framework of the quantum skyrmion Hall effect, isospin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Reyhan Ay , Adipta Pal , Ashley M. Cook

We consider a two-component quantum Hall system within a Landau-Ginzburg theory with two Chern-Simons gauge fields. From this theory we derive a sigma model covariantly coupled to one Chern-Simons field and find mean field solutions that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. H. Hansson , A. Karlhede , J. M. Leinaas

A microscopic description of (baby)skyrmions in quantum Hall ferromagnets is derived from a scattering theory of collective (neutral) spin modes by a bare quasiparticle. We start by mapping the low lying spectrum of spin waves in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. H. Oaknin , B. Paredes , C. Tejedor

There must exist a reformulation of quantum field theory which does not refer to classical time. We propose a pre-quantum, pre-spacetime theory, which is a matrix-valued Lagrangian dynamics for gravity, Yang-Mills fields, and fermions. The…

General Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Tejinder P. Singh
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