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Related papers: Exciton-relaxation dynamics in lead halides

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Emergent strongly-correlated electronic phenomena in atomically-thin transition metal dichalcogenides are an exciting frontier in condensed matter physics, with examples ranging from bilayer superconductivity~\cite{zhao2023evidence} and…

Electron spin relaxation in a spin-polarized quantum Hall state is studied. Long spin relaxation times that are at least an order of magnitude longer than those measured in previous experiments were observed and explained within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 A. S. Zhuravlev , S. Dickmann , L. V. Kulik , I. V. Kukushkin

We demonstrate a new method of measuring the exciton spin relaxation time in semiconductor nanostructures by continuous-wave photoluminescence. We find that for self-assembled CdTe quantum dots the degree of circular polarization of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mackowski , T. A. Nguyen , H. E. Jackson , L. M. Smith , J. Kossut , G. Karczewski

Symmetric electron-hole bilayer systems have been studied at zero temperature using the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method. A flexible trial wave function is used that can describe fluid, excitonic and biexcitonic phases. We calculate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-10 Ryo Maezono , Pablo López Ríos , Tetsuo Ogawa , Richard J. Needs

Control is exerted over the exciton-polariton physics in metal - Poly(9,9-dioctyl fluorene) - metal microcavities via conformational changes to the polymer backbone. Using thin-film samples containing increasing fractions of $\beta$-phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-21 F. Le Roux , D. D. C. Bradley

The optical properties of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides are dominated by both neutral excitons (electron-hole pairs) and charged excitons (trions) that are stable even at room temperature. While trions directly influence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Kai Hao , Lixiang Xu , Philipp Nagler , Akshay Singh , Kha Tran , Chandriker Kavir Dass , Christian Schüller , Tobias Korn , Xiaoqin Li , Galan Moody

Lead-halide perovskites enjoy a number of remarkable optoelectronic properties. To explain their origin, it is necessary to study how electromagnetic fields interact with these systems. We address this problem here by studying two classical…

Exciton effects on soliton and bipolaron lattice states are investigated using an electron-lattice Peierls model with long-range Coulomb interactions. The Hartree-Fock (HF) approximation and the single-excitation configuration-interaction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya , Yukihiro Shimoi , Shuji Abe

The relaxation dynamics of superexcited superfluid He nanodroplets is thoroughly investigated by means of extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) femtosecond electron and ion spectroscopy complemented by time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT).…

We report the first observation of trions (charged excitons), three-particle bound states consisting of one electron and two holes, in hole-doped carbon nanotubes at room temperature. When p-type dopants are added to carbon nanotube…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 Ryusuke Matsunaga , Kazunari Matsuda , Yoshihiko Kanemitsu

The carrier spin dynamics in ZnO is investigated by time-resolved optical orientation experiments. We evidence a clear circular polarization of the donor-bound exciton luminescence in both ZnO epilayer and non-intentionally doped bulk ZnO.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-16 D. Lagarde , A. Balocchi , P. Renucci , H. Carrère , F. Zhao , T. Amand , X. Marie , Z. X. Mei , X. L. Du , Q. K. Xue

Twisted van der Waals heterostructures show an intriguing interface exciton physics including hybridization effects and emergence of moir\'e potentials. Recent experiments have revealed that moir\'e-trapped excitons exhibit a remarkable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 Giuseppe Meneghini , Samuel Brem , Ermin Malic

The relaxation of strongly-confined electrons and holes between 1P and 1S levels in colloidal PbSe nanocrystals has been time-resolved using femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. In contrast to II-VI and III-V semiconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeffrey M. Harbold , Frank W. Wise , Hui Du , Todd D. Krauss , Kyung-Sang Cho , Chris B. Murray

We have developed a model accounting for the photo-excitation dynamics and the photoluminescence of strongly coupled J-aggregate microcavities. Our model is based on a description of the J-aggregate film as a disordered Frenkel exciton…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-01 P. Michetti , G. C. La Rocca

The coupling between a 2D semiconductor quantum well and an optical cavity gives rise to combined light-matter excitations, the exciton-polaritons. These were usually measured when the conduction band is empty, making the single polariton…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-01 Dimitri Pimenov , Jan von Delft , Leonid Glazman , Moshe Goldstein

Bose-Einstein condensates of exciton-polaritons are known for their fascinating coherent and polarization properties. The spin state of the condensate is reflected in polarization of the exciton-polariton emission, with temporal…

Halide perovskites exhibit giant photostriction, that is, volume or shape changes upon illumination. However, the microscopic origin of this phenomenon remains unclear and there are experimental reports of both light-induced lattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-16 Bo Peng , Daniel Bennett , Ivona Bravić , Bartomeu Monserrat

With the improvement of the experimental techniques, many new phenomena where the photon degrees of freedom are involved have been discovered. Typical examples are the exciton-polariton quasi-particles, excitons strongly coupled to photons.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-22 P. E. Trevisanutto , M. Milletarì

Structural relaxations in electronically excited poly(para-phenylene) are studied using many-body perturbation theory and density-functional-theory methods. A sophisticated description of the electron-hole interaction is required to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Emilio Artacho , M. Rohlfing , M. Cote , P. D. Haynes , R. J. Needs , C. Molteni

We report on the charge dynamics of Ta$_2$Pd$_3$Te$_5$ using temperature-dependent optical spectroscopy with polarized light. We observe a metal-insulator transition characterized by the collapse of Drude response and the emergence of sharp…

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