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Related papers: New, Lead Free, Perovskites With a Diffuse Phase T…

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We discovered a near room temperature lead-free relaxor-ferroelectric (Ba0.6Bi0.2Li0.2)TiO3 (BBLT) having A-site compositional disordered ABO3 perovskite structure. Microstructure-property relations revealed that the chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 Hitesh Borkar , Vaibhav Rao , Soma Dutta , Arun Barvat , Prabir Pal , M Tomar , Vinay Gupta , J. F. Scott , Ashok Kumar

A previously unreported Pb-based perovskite PbMoO$_3$ is obtained by high-pressure and high-temperature synthesis. This material crystallizes in the $Pm\bar{3}m$ cubic structure at room temperature, making it distinct from typical Pb-based…

We report neutron scattering measurements of the structural correlations associated with the apparent relaxor transition in K$_{1-x}$Li$_x$TaO$_3$ for $x=0.02$ (KLT(0.02)). This compound displays a broad and frequency-dependent peak in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 C. Stock , P. M. Gehring , G. Xu , D. Lamago , D. Reznik , M. Russina , J. Wen , L. A. Boatner

Large low-frequency noise is found in some perovskite relaxor ferreoelectrics when they are polarized, regardless of whether the polarization is accompanied by an applied electric field. The noise appears both in the ferroelectric and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-23 Xinyang Zhang , Thomas J. Kennedy , Eugene V. Colla , M. B. Weissman , D. D. Viehland

Experimental data obtained for PbFe$_{1 / 2}$Ta$_{1 / 2}$O$_{3}$ (PFT) and NaNbO$_{3}$: Gd (NaNbGd) single crystals show a diffused dielectric permittivity peak that is inherent to relaxor ferroelectrics. However some deviations from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. P. Raevski , S. A. Prosandeev , U. Waghmare , V. V. Eremkin , V. G. Smotrakov , V. A. Shuvaeva

The complex elastic compliance and dielectric susceptibility of (Na_{0.5}Bi_{0.5})_{1-x}Ba_{x}TiO_{3} (NBT-BT) have been measured in the composition range between pure NBT and the morphotropic phase boundary included, 0 <= x <= 0.08. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Cordero , F. Craciun , F. Trequattrini , E. Mercadelli , C. Galassi

The phase diagram of lead-free piezoelectric (1-x)K0.5Na0.5NbO3-xBi0.5Na0.5TiO3 system has been studied by high-resolution synchrotron powder diffraction, neutron powder diffraction and selected area electron diffraction (SAED). The two…

We have performed $^{119}$Sn-NMR measurements on the antiperovskite oxide superconductor Sr$_{3-x}$SnO to investigate how its normal state changes with the Sr deficiency. A two-peak structure was observed in the NMR spectra of all the…

We report on the lattice evolution of BiFeO3 as function of temperature using far infrared emissivity, reflectivity, and X-ray absorption local structure. A power law fit to the lowest frequency soft phonon in the magnetic ordered phase…

The design of novel multiferroic ABO$_3$ perovskites is complicated by the presence of necessary magnetic cations and ubiquitous antiferrodistortive modes, both of which suppress polar distortions. Using first-principles simulations, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-10 Cameron A. M. Scott , Nicholas C. Bristowe

Combining our comprehensive investigations of polarization evolution, soft-mode by Raman scattering and microstructure by TEM, and the results reported in the literatures, we show that prototypical relaxor Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PMN) is…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-17 Desheng Fu , Hiroki Taniguchi , Mitsuru Itoh , Shigeo Mori

Neutron scattering investigations were carried out in PbMg$_{1/3}$Ta$_{2/3}$O$_3$ and BaMg$_{1/3}$Ta$_{2/3}$O$_3$ complex perovskites. The crystal structure of both compounds does not show any phase transition in the temperature range 1.5…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Gvasaliya , B. Roessli , D. Sheptyakov , S. G. Lushnikov , T. A. Shaplygina

We review results obtained from recent neutron scattering studies of the lead-oxide class of perovskite relaxors PMN and PZN. A ferroelectric soft mode has been identified in PMN at 1100 K that becomes overdamped near 620 K. This is the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 P. M. Gehring , S. Wakimoto , Z. -G. Ye , G. Shirane

Solid solutions of (1-x)LaFeO3-(x)PbTiO3 (0<x<1) have been prepared by conventional solid-state reaction. These complex perovskites have been studied by means of X-ray (XRPD) and neutron powder (NPD) diffraction, complemented with…

The time evolution of the system of water in the Libersorb 23 (L23) disordered nanoporous medium after the complete filling at excess pressure and the subsequent removal of excess pressure has been studied. It has been found that three…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-21 V. D. Borman , A. A. Belogorlov , V. N. Tronin

The existence of polar nanoregions is the most important characteristic of ferroelectric relaxors, however, the size determination and dynamic of PNRs remains uncertain. We reveal a re-entrant relaxor behavior and ferroelectric-paraelectric…

Ferroelectricity in perovskites is known to be suppressed by a moderate hydrostatic pressure. The notion that a polar instability should reappear in a higher pressure regime is well accepted theoretically but experiments have failed so far…

X-ray diffraction studies on a Pb(Zn$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_3$ (PZN) single crystal sample show the presence of two different structures. An outer-layer exists in the outer most $\sim$ 10 to 50~$\mu$m of the crystal, and undergoes a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Guangyong Xu , Z. Zhong , Y. Bing , Z. -G. Ye , C. Stock , G. Shirane

The dielectric and structural order-disorder properties of as-sintered complex perovskite (x)Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3:(1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics are highly influenced by the quantity of Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3 (PIN). High PIN quantity causes the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-31 C. W. Tai , K. Z. Baba-Kishi

In this work we explore the overall structural behaviour of the [(CH3)2NH2][Mn(HCOO)3] multiferroic compound across the temperature range where its ferroelectric transition takes place by means of calorimetry, thermal expansion measurements…