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Related papers: Membrane pinning on a disordered substrate

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We elucidate the effects of chiral quenched disorder on the scaling properties of pure systems by considering a reduced model that is a variant of the quenched disordered cubic anisotropic O(N) model near its second order phase transition.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu

We simulate cluster formation of model colloidal particles interacting via DLVO (Derjaguin, Landau, Vervey, Overbeek) potentials. The interaction potentials can be related to experimental conditions, defined by the pH-value, the salt…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-06 Martin Hecht , Jens Harting

Two-component Marangoni contracted droplets can be arranged into arbitrary two-dimensional tiling patterns where they display rich dynamics due to vapor mediated long-range interactions. Recent work has characterized the centered hexagonal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-05 Anton Molina , Manu Prakash

The mechanism of appearance of exponentially large number of metastable states in magnetic phases of disordered Ising magnets with short-range random exchange is suggested. It is based on the assumption that transitions into inhomogeneous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 P. N. Timonin

Motivated by single molecule experiments on biopolymers we explore equilibrium morphologies and force-extension behavior of copolymers with hydrophobic segments using Langevin dynamics simulations. We find that the interplay between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-15 Ankur Mishra , Ajay S. Panwar , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti

We show that sterically interacting self-propelled disks in the presence of random pinning substrates exhibit transitions among a variety of different states. In particular, from a phase separated cluster state, the disks can spread out and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 Cs. Sándor , A. Libál , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Two-dimensional systems in which there is a competition between long-range repulsion and short range attraction exhibit a remarkable variety of patterns such as stripes, bubbles, and labyrinths. Such systems include magnetic films, Langmuir…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , I. Martin , A. R. Bishop

Tension in lipid membranes is often controlled externally, by pulling on the boundary of the membrane or changing osmotic pressure across a curved membrane. But modifications of the tension can also be induced in an internal fashion, for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Michael A. Lomholt , Bastien Loubet , John H. Ipsen

The transition from the quantum Hall state to the insulator is considered for non-interacting electrons in a two-dimensional disordered lattice model with perpendicular magnetic field. Using correlated random disorder potentials the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Potempa , L. Schweitzer

Unravelling the physical mechanisms behind the organisation of lipid domains is a central goal in cell biology and membrane biophysics. Previous studies on cells and model lipid bilayers featuring phase-separated domains found an intricate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-24 Melissa Rinaldin , Piermarco Fonda , Luca Giomi , Daniela J. Kraft

Elastic interfaces in quenched random media driven by external forces exhibit a continuous depinning phase transition between pinned and moving phases at a critical external force. Recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 175701 (2022)] has shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-03 Tuuli Sillanpää , Sanni Nousiainen , Lasse Laurson

Mobility properties inside and around degenerate domains of an elastic lattice partially pinned on a square array of traps are explored by means of a fully controllable model system of macroscopic particles. We focus on the different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Gwennou Coupier , Michel Saint Jean , Claudine Guthmann

Motion of an object near a soft wall with intervening fluid is a canonical problem in elastohydrodynamics, finding presence in subjects spanning biology to tribology. Particularly, motion of a sphere towards a soft substrate with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-12 Pratyaksh Karan , Jeevanjyoti Chakraborty , Suman Chakraborty

The domain formation of curvature-inducing molecules, such as peripheral or transmembrane proteins and conical surfactants, is studied in thermal equilibrium and nonequilibrium steady states using meshless membrane simulations. These…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-30 Hiroshi Noguchi

We investigate the depinning transition in a dirty periodic medium considering a model of layered charge density waves as a prototype system. We find that depinning from strong disorder occurs via a two stage process, where, first, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Valerii M. Vinokur , Thomas Nattermann

We study the effect of quenched random field disorder on a driven elastic interface close to the depinning transition at the upper critical dimension d_{c}=4 using the functional renormalization group. We have found that the displacement…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei A. Fedorenko , Semjon Stepanow

We show that layered quenched randomness in planar magnets leads to an unusual intermediate phase between the conventional ferromagnetic low-temperature and paramagnetic high-temperature phases. In this intermediate phase, which is part of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-09-13 Priyanka Mohan , Paul M. Goldbart , Rajesh Narayanan , John Toner , Thomas Vojta

We observe a disappearance of the 1/3 magnetization plateau and a striking change of the magnetic configuration under a moderate doping of the model triangular antiferromagnet RbFe(MoO4)2. The reason is an effective lifting of degeneracy of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-13 A. I. Smirnov , T. A. Soldatov , O. A. Petrenko , A. Takata , T. Kida , M. Hagiwara , A. Ya. Shapiro , M. E. Zhitomirsky

Membranes are of great technological and biological as well as theoretical interest. Two main classes of membranes can be distinguished: Fluid membranes and polymerized, tethered membranes. Here, we review progress in the theoretical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kay Joerg Wiese

Membrane proteins often form dimers and higher-order oligomers whose stability and spatial organization depend sensitively on their lipid environment. To investigate the physical principles underlying this coupling, we employ a lattice…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-21 Subhadip Basu , Oded Farago